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Highmark is an American for-profit
healthcare Health care, or healthcare, is the improvement or maintenance of health via the preventive healthcare, prevention, diagnosis, therapy, treatment, wikt:amelioration, amelioration or cure of disease, illness, injury, and other disability, physic ...
company and Integrated Delivery Network based in
Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
. It is a large individual for-profit health insurer in the United States, which operates several for-profit subsidiaries.


Locality

It is a health insurer in Pennsylvania, and through a purchase in 1996, an insurer in
West Virginia West Virginia is a mountainous U.S. state, state in the Southern United States, Southern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States.The United States Census Bureau, Census Bureau and the Association of American ...
and also later
Delaware Delaware ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic and South Atlantic states, South Atlantic regions of the United States. It borders Maryland to its south and west, Pennsylvania to its north, New Jersey ...
. As Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield, it is primarily available in 29 counties of western Pennsylvania. As Highmark Blue Shield, it is available in 21 counties in Central Pennsylvania and the Lehigh Valley. It also has a presence in the border areas of eastern
Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
, and all of West Virginia through its subsidiary, Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield West Virginia. Highmark acquired Blue Cross of Northeastern Pennsylvania, BCNEPA, in June 2015.


Company history

Highmark was created in 1977 and in the 1990s by the consolidation of two Pennsylvania licensees of the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association — Pennsylvania Blue Shield (now Highmark Blue Shield) based in suburban
Harrisburg Harrisburg ( ; ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), U.S. commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the county seat, seat of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, Dauphin County. With a population of 50, ...
, and Blue Cross of Western Pennsylvania based in downtown
Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
(now Highmark Blue Cross/Blue Shield). The consolidated group is available in 62 of the state's 67 counties. In West Virginia, the company operates as Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield West Virginia, and in Delaware, it operates as Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield Delaware. The new company based its head offices in downtown Pittsburgh. On March 28, 2007, Highmark announced it intended to consolidate with Independence Blue Cross of Philadelphia. The combination of the 2 insurers would have created a new company with over 18,000 employees, dual-headquarters in both Pittsburgh and Philadelphia and an economic impact of over $4 billion throughout the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. On January 22, 2009, Highmark and Independence Blue Cross withdrew their applications to consolidate due to the unacceptability of conditions that the Pennsylvania Insurance Department was going to place upon the merger: to give up either of their well-known "Blue Cross" or "Blue Shield" trademarks. In 2011 the company announced it would buy the financially troubled West Penn Allegheny Health System (WPAHS) for about $500 million, expanding from insurance into owning hospitals. This began a period of conflict between Highmark and UPMC, which had expanded from hospitals into insurance, and caused difficulties for patients to access care at the conflicting institutions. The conflict included a lawsuit by Highmark against UPMC alleging that UPMC over-billed it by $300 million for cancer drugs, arbitrators ordered Highmark to pay $188 million. In 2014, a gay couple criticized Highmark for not providing family coverage to same-sex couples under the Affordable Care Act. Highmark later reversed their policy. In January 2020, the company earned distinction as "Best Place to Work for
LGBTQ LGBTQ people are individuals who are lesbian, Gay men, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning (sexuality and gender), questioning. Many variants of the initialism are used; LGBTQIA+ people incorporates intersex, Asexuality, asexual, ...
Equality" from the Human Rights Campaign Foundation, receiving a perfect score of 100 points in the national Corporate Equality Index. In 2021, Highmark acquired HealthNow, which operated BlueCross BlueShield in Western New York and Northeastern New York. On March 29, 2021, the
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football team announced that their stadium’s new name would be Highmark Stadium after reaching a 10-year agreement with Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield of Western New York. It was later announced In June 2023 that this naming agreement would extend into the construction and opening of the Bills new stadium New Highmark Stadium which would be called Highmark Stadium once it opens for the 2026 NFL season.


Organizational structure

Highmark Inc. has several wholly owned for-profit subsidiaries: United Concordia Companies, Inc., a dental insurer; Davis Vision, a provider of managed care vision benefits; Visionworks of America, a vision retail provider offering frames, lens and accessories; and HM Insurance Group, a reinsurer providing stop-loss, limited benefit medical plans, worksite, life, disability, and administrative services. Highmark Inc. sold Visionworks of America to VSP Global in 2019. * Highmark Health Plan aka Highmark Inc ** Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield (Western PA) ** Highmark Blue Shield (Central PA) ** Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield West Virginia ** Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield Delaware ** Highmark Health Options (Delaware) * Allegheny Health Network ** Allegheny General Hospital **Allegheny Valley Hospital ** Canonsburg Hospital **Forbes Regional Hospital **Grove City Medical Center **Jefferson Hospital **Saint Vincent Hospital ** Western Pennsylvania Hospital **Westfield (NY) Memorial Hospital **Wexford Hospital * Diversified Businesses ** United Concordia (Dental) ** HM Insurance Group (Health-related Insurance) ** HM Health Solutions (IT Services) ** The Highmark Foundation ** HM Home and Community Services


References


External links

*
Blue Cross Blue ShieldHM Health Solutions
{{Authority control American companies established in 1977 Health care companies established in 1977 Financial services companies established in 1977 Privately held companies based in Pennsylvania Health care companies based in Pennsylvania Healthcare in Pittsburgh Health insurance companies of the United States Companies based in Pittsburgh Members of Blue Cross Blue Shield Association 1977 establishments in Pennsylvania Medical and health organizations based in Pennsylvania