Heteraspis Immaculata
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''Heteraspis'' (formerly ''Scelodonta'') is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
leaf beetle The beetle family Chrysomelidae, commonly known as leaf beetles, includes over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making it one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle families. Numerous s ...
s in the subfamily
Eumolpinae The Eumolpinae are a subfamily of the leaf beetles, or Chrysomelidae. It is one of the largest subfamilies of leaf beetles, including more than 500 genera and 7000 species. They are oval, and convex in form, and measure up to 10 mm in size. ...
. The genus includes over 70 species, mainly from the
Afrotropical The Afrotropical realm is one of the Earth's eight biogeographic realms. It includes Sub-Saharan Africa, the southern Arabian Peninsula, the island of Madagascar, and the islands of the western Indian Ocean. It was formerly known as the Ethiopi ...
,
Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is a biogeographic realm of the Earth, the largest of eight. Confined almost entirely to the Eastern Hemisphere, it stretches across Europe and Asia, north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. Th ...
and
Oriental The Orient is a term referring to the East in relation to Europe, traditionally comprising anything belonging to the Eastern world. It is the antonym of the term ''Occident'', which refers to the Western world. In English, it is largely a meto ...
biogeographic realm A biogeographic realm is the broadest biogeography, biogeographic division of Earth's land surface, based on distributional patterns of terrestrial animal, terrestrial organisms. They are subdivided into bioregions, which are further subdivid ...
s. Only three species are found in
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. According to recent literature, the name ''Scelodonta'' Westwood, 1838 is actually a junior synonym of ''Heteraspis'' Chevrolat ''in'' Dejean, 1836. As the conditions for reversal of precedence in the
International Code of Zoological Nomenclature The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) is a widely accepted Convention (norm), convention in zoology that rules the formal scientific name, scientific naming of organisms treated as animals. It is also informally known as the I ...
are not met, ''Heteraspis'' should be used as the valid name for the genus.


Species

Select species include: * '' Heteraspis aeneola'' (
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1885)
* ''
Heteraspis albidovittata ''Heteraspis albidovittata'' is a species of leaf beetle from Namibia, Tanzania, Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda, described by Joseph Sugar Baly in 1877. Subspecies There are two subspecies of ''H. albidovittata'': * ''He ...
'' ( Baly, 1877) ** ''
Heteraspis albidovittata albidovittata ''Heteraspis albidovittata'' is a species of leaf beetle from Namibia, Tanzania, Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda, described by Joseph Sugar Baly in 1877. Subspecies There are two subspecies of ''H. albidovittata'': * ''He ...
'' ( Baly, 1877) ** ''
Heteraspis albidovittata ruandensis ''Heteraspis albidovittata'' is a species of leaf beetle from Namibia, Tanzania, Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda, described by Joseph Sugar Baly in 1877. Subspecies There are two subspecies of ''H. albidovittata'': * ''He ...
'' (Burgeon, 1941) * ''
Heteraspis albomaculata ''Heteraspis'' (formerly ''Scelodonta'') is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. The genus includes over 70 species, mainly from the Afrotropical, Palearctic and Oriental biogeographic realms. Only three species are found in Austr ...
'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1939)
* ''
Heteraspis albopectoralis ''Heteraspis'' (formerly ''Scelodonta'') is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. The genus includes over 70 species, mainly from the Afrotropical, Palearctic and Oriental biogeographic realms. Only three species are found in Austr ...
'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1943)
* ''
Heteraspis alternata ''Heteraspis'' (formerly ''Scelodonta'') is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. The genus includes over 70 species, mainly from the Afrotropical, Palearctic and Oriental biogeographic realms. Only three species are found in Austr ...
'' ( Jacoby, 1908) * ''
Heteraspis areolata ''Heteraspis'' (formerly ''Scelodonta'') is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. The genus includes over 70 species, mainly from the Afrotropical, Palearctic and Oriental biogeographic realms. Only three species are found in Austr ...
'' (
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1891)
* ''
Heteraspis aurosignata ''Heteraspis'' (formerly ''Scelodonta'') is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. The genus includes over 70 species, mainly from the Afrotropical, Palearctic and Oriental biogeographic realms. Only three species are found in Austr ...
'' (
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1883)
* '' Heteraspis bella'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1937)
* '' Heteraspis bidentata'' ( Baly, 1877) * '' Heteraspis brevipilis'' ( Lea, 1915) * '' Heteraspis carinata'' (Bryant, 1956) * '' Heteraspis celebensis'' ( Jacoby, 1894) * '' Heteraspis chapuisi'' (
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1884)
* '' Heteraspis congoana'' (
Weise __NOTOC__ Weise is a surname, meaning "wise" or "prudent" in German. Notable people with the name include: A * Andreas Weise (born 1986), Swedish singer and songwriter *Agustín Saavedra Weise (1943–2021), Bolivian diplomat and writer *Arne W ...
, 1915)
* '' Heteraspis corrugata'' (
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1885)
* '' Heteraspis costata'' ( Jacoby, 1894) * '' Heteraspis costatipennis'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1956)
* '' Heteraspis cuprea'' (Bryant, 1935) * '' Heteraspis curculionoides'' ( Westwood, 1838) * '' Heteraspis cyanea'' (
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1877)
* '' Heteraspis dillwyni'' (
Stephens Stephens is a surname. It is a patronymic and is recorded in England from 1086. Notable people with the surname include: *Alexander H. Stephens (1812–1883), Vice President of the Confederate States *Alison Stephens (1970–2010), British mandoli ...
, 1831)
* '' Heteraspis dispar'' (
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1885)
* '' Heteraspis diversecostata'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1941)
* '' Heteraspis gowdeyi'' (Bryant, 1935) * '' Heteraspis granulosa'' ( Baly, 1867) * '' Heteraspis humeralis'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1956)
* '' Heteraspis immaculata'' ( Jacoby, 1908) * '' Heteraspis impressipennis'' (
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1877)
* '' Heteraspis inaequalis'' ( Fairmaire, 1887) * '' Heteraspis iriana'' (Medvedev, 2009) * '' Heteraspis kibonotensis'' (
Weise __NOTOC__ Weise is a surname, meaning "wise" or "prudent" in German. Notable people with the name include: A * Andreas Weise (born 1986), Swedish singer and songwriter *Agustín Saavedra Weise (1943–2021), Bolivian diplomat and writer *Arne W ...
, 1910)
* ''
Heteraspis laeviuscula ''Heteraspis'' (formerly ''Scelodonta'') is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. The genus includes over 70 species, mainly from the Afrotropical, Palearctic and Oriental biogeographic realms. Only three species are found in Austr ...
'' ( Heller, 1898) * '' Heteraspis lefevrei'' ( Jacoby, 1904) * '' Heteraspis lewisii'' ( Baly, 1874) * '' Heteraspis lineaticollis'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1950)
* '' Heteraspis longicollis'' ( Jacoby, 1908) * '' Heteraspis maculicollis'' (Burgeon, 1941) * '' Heteraspis maculosa'' (
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1891)
* '' Heteraspis madoni'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1949)
* '' Heteraspis monardi'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1939)
* '' Heteraspis murrayi'' ( Baly, 1865) * '' Heteraspis natalensis'' ( Baly, 1878) * '' Heteraspis nilgiriensis'' ( Jacoby, 1908) * '' Heteraspis palmerstoni'' (
Blackburn Blackburn () is an industrial town and the administrative centre of the Blackburn with Darwen borough in Lancashire, England. The town is north of the West Pennine Moors on the southern edge of the River Ribble, Ribble Valley, east of Preston ...
, 1889)
* '' Heteraspis parcepilosa'' (Burgeon, 1941) * '' Heteraspis pectoralis'' ( Jacoby, 1898) * '' Heteraspis pulchella'' ( Baly, 1864) * '' Heteraspis pulchra'' ( Schaufuss, 1885) * '' Heteraspis purpurea'' (Papp, 1951) * '' Heteraspis purpureomaculata'' ( Baly, 1864) * '' Heteraspis quadrifossulata'' (Burgeon, 1941) * '' Heteraspis raffrayi'' (
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1877)
* '' Heteraspis rugipennis'' ( Jacoby, 1904) * '' Heteraspis sansibarica'' ( Gerstaecker, 1871) * '' Heteraspis sauteri'' (Chûjô, 1938) * '' Heteraspis sexplagiata'' ( Jacoby, 1900) * '' Heteraspis simoni'' ( Baly, 1878) * '' Heteraspis spinipes'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1937)
* '' Heteraspis strigata'' (
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1877)
* '' Heteraspis subcostata'' ( Jacoby, 1908) * '' Heteraspis subglabra'' (Gridelli, 1939) * '' Heteraspis superba'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1937)
* '' Heteraspis theresae'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1956)
* ''
Heteraspis trinotata ''Heteraspis'' (formerly ''Scelodonta'') is a genus (biology), genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. The genus includes over 70 species, mainly from the Afrotropical realm, Afrotropical, Palearctic realm, Palearctic and Oriental real ...
'' (
Pic PIC or pic may refer to: Places * Penbay International Circuit, or PIC, a motor track circuit in Pingtung County, Taiwan * Pic River, in Ontario, Canada * Picayune (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code PIC), Mississippi, United States * Pic, a ...
, 1939)
* '' Heteraspis turneri'' (Bryant, 1952) * '' Heteraspis vicina'' ( Harold, 1877) * '' Heteraspis vietnamica'' (Eroshkina, 1988) * '' Heteraspis viridimaculata'' ( Jacoby, 1877) * '' Heteraspis viridula'' (
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1875)
* '' Heteraspis vitis'' (Bryant, 1931) * '' Heteraspis vitivora'' (Bryant, 1935) * '' Heteraspis vitticollis'' (
Weise __NOTOC__ Weise is a surname, meaning "wise" or "prudent" in German. Notable people with the name include: A * Andreas Weise (born 1986), Swedish singer and songwriter *Agustín Saavedra Weise (1943–2021), Bolivian diplomat and writer *Arne W ...
, 1906)
* '' Heteraspis vittata'' ( Olivier, 1808) * '' Heteraspis wittei'' (Burgeon, 1942) Synonyms: * ''Scelodonta aenea'' (
Motschulsky Victor Ivanovich Motschulsky, sometimes Victor von Motschulsky (Russian: Виктор Иванович Мочульский; 11 April 1810, St. Petersburg – 5 June 1871, Simferopol) was a Russian entomologist mainly interested in beetles. Mo ...
, 1866)
: synonym of '' Pagria restituens'' (
Walker Walker or The Walker may refer to: People *Walker (given name) *Walker (surname) *Walker (Brazilian footballer) (born 1982), Brazilian footballer Places In the United States *Walker, Arizona, in Yavapai County *Walker, Mono County, California * ...
, 1859)
* ''Scelodonta egregia''
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1877
: synonym of '' Heteraspis bidentata'' ( Baly, 1877) * ''Scelodonta indica'' Duvivier, 1891: synonym of '' Heteraspis dillwyni'' (
Stephens Stephens is a surname. It is a patronymic and is recorded in England from 1086. Notable people with the surname include: *Alexander H. Stephens (1812–1883), Vice President of the Confederate States *Alison Stephens (1970–2010), British mandoli ...
, 1831)
* ''Scelodonta orientalis''
Lefèvre Lefebvre (; commonly in English-speaking countries, as well as or ) is a common northern French surname. Alternative forms include ''Lefebvre'', ''le Febvre'', ''Le Febvre'', ''Lefèbvre'', ''le Fèbvre'', ''Le Fèbvre'', as well as the common var ...
, 1877
: synonym of '' Heteraspis lewisii'' ( Baly, 1874) * ''Scelodonta strigicollis'' (
Motschulsky Victor Ivanovich Motschulsky, sometimes Victor von Motschulsky (Russian: Виктор Иванович Мочульский; 11 April 1810, St. Petersburg – 5 June 1871, Simferopol) was a Russian entomologist mainly interested in beetles. Mo ...
, 1866)
: synonym of '' Heteraspis dillwyni'' (
Stephens Stephens is a surname. It is a patronymic and is recorded in England from 1086. Notable people with the surname include: *Alexander H. Stephens (1812–1883), Vice President of the Confederate States *Alison Stephens (1970–2010), British mandoli ...
, 1831)


References

{{taxonbar, from1=Q97621628, from2=Q2675740 Eumolpinae Chrysomelidae genera Beetles of Asia Beetles of Africa Beetles of Australia Taxa named by Louis Alexandre Auguste Chevrolat