Hermann Maria Hauser,
KBE
KBE may refer to:
* Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire, post-nominal letters
* Knowledge-based engineering
Knowledge-based engineering (KBE) is the application of knowledge-based systems technology to the domain o ...
,
FRS,
FREng,
FInstP,
CPhys (born 1948
) is an Austrian-born entrepreneur, venture capitalist and inventor who is primarily associated with the Cambridge technology community in England.
Education and early life
When Hauser was 16 he went to the United Kingdom to learn English at a language school in
Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge beca ...
.
After a master's degree in Physics from
Vienna University
The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public university, public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria, Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the Geogra ...
,
he returned to
King's College, Cambridge to do a PhD in Physics at the
Cavendish Laboratory.
Career
Hauser is probably best known for his part in setting up
Acorn Computers with
Chris Curry
Christopher Curry (born 28 January 1946 in Cambridge) is the co-founder of Acorn Computers, with Hermann Hauser and Andy Hopper. He became a millionaire as a result of Acorn's success.
In his early career days, he worked at Pye, Royal Radar ...
in 1978. When
Olivetti took control of Acorn in 1985 he became vice-president for research at Olivetti, in charge of laboratories in the US and Europe. In 1986, Hauser co-founded the
Olivetti Research Laboratory (ORL) in Cambridge with
Andy Hopper, who became the laboratory's director. Hauser's role in Acorn was portrayed by
Edward Baker-Duly in the
BBC drama ''
Micro Men''.
In 1988, Hauser left Olivetti to start the Active Book Company, investing £1 million of his own money. The company sought to develop a portable ARM-based microcomputer "the size of a paperback book", featuring a screen and stylus for interaction and employing a "book" metaphor known as Hyperpage.
The company planned to launch its first product after Christmas 1990, featuring an approximately A5-sized reflective display, automatic recognition of printed, as opposed to cursive, characters, and employing a multipurpose chip called Hercules featuring a static, low-power ARM core. A licensing agreement had been signed with Acorn for access to that company's hardware and software technology, and the company was seeking application developers for the platform.
Not wanting to repeat the mistakes made by Acorn, which had kept its technology to itself, he demonstrated the Active Book to as many large companies as he could.
AT&T Corporation
AT&T Corporation, originally the American Telephone and Telegraph Company, is the subsidiary of AT&T Inc. that provides voice, video, data, and Internet telecommunications and professional services to businesses, consumers, and government agen ...
acquired Active Book in July 1991 and incorporated it into their
EO Personal Communicator, which was released in April 1993. Hauser became chief technical officer and chairman of EO Europe. Sales did not meet expectations, and AT&T's EO subsidiary folded on 29 July 1994.
In 1990, Hauser was involved in spinning out
Advanced RISC Machines (ARM) from Acorn.
In 1993, Hauser set up
Advanced Telecommunication Modules Ltd
Virata Corporation is an inactive acquired company that was a major contributor to the "Cambridge Phenomenon" or Silicon Fen high-tech cluster in the United Kingdom. Case studies and research papers have been created to illustrate the role of s ...
with Andy Hopper. The company was acquired by Conexant Systems on 1 March 2004. He founded NetChannel Ltd in June 1996 as a holding company to begin work on marketing the NetStation. NetChannel was sold to AOL in 1996.
He claimed in the 1990s that the networking technology used for
AppleTalk was based on the (unpatented)
Cambridge Ring The term Cambridge Ring could refer to:
* The Cambridge Ring (computer network) technology developed at the university of Cambridge, England
* The Cambridge Five
The Cambridge Spy Ring was a ring of spies in the United Kingdom that passed inform ...
.
In 1997 he co-founded
Amadeus Capital Partners Ltd, a
venture capital company, and in 1998 he co-founded
Cambridge Network with
David Cleevely
David Douglas Cleevely, CBE, FREng, FIET (born September 1953) is a British entrepreneur and international telecoms expert who has built and advised many companies, principally in Cambridge, UK.
Telecommunications
In 1985 Cleevely found ...
and
Alec Broers.
In 2000,
Plastic Logic was founded, with Hauser as chairman.
On 14 June 2001, the Hauser-Raspe Foundation was registered as a charity by Hauser and Pamela Raspe, to advance education.
In August 2004, Amadeus Capital Partners led the Series B
venture capital financing of Solexa, and Hauser joined its board of directors. Solexa developed a next-generation
DNA sequencing technology which became the market leader; the company was sold to
Illumina, Inc of San Diego in January 2007 for over $US600 million. In 2009, Hauser was announced as the first customer of the Illumina Personal Genome Sequencing service.
As of 2009, Hauser is the head of the East Anglia Stem Cell research network.
Hauser is a
non-executive director of
Cambridge Display Technology
Cambridge Display Technology (CDT) is a technology company with head office in Godmanchester, England. It was the first company spun out of the University of Cambridge ever to go public. It was subsequently acquired by Sumitomo Chemical for about ...
, a non-executive director of
XMOS Ltd and a member of the board of Red-M (Communications) Ltd. He holds honorary doctorates from the Universities of
Bath
Bath may refer to:
* Bathing, immersion in a fluid
** Bathtub, a large open container for water, in which a person may wash their body
** Public bathing, a public place where people bathe
* Thermae, ancient Roman public bathing facilities
Plac ...
and
Loughborough and from
Anglia Ruskin University. He is a member of the advisory board on the Higher Education Innovation Fund, and of the UK's
Council for Science and Technology.
Hauser was commissioned by the
Department for Business, Innovation and Skills to write a report on technology and innovation in the UK.
Publication of the report in 2010 led to the establishment of
Catapult centres with £200 million of government funding.
He was co-founder of Arm Holdings, the Cambridge based microchip manufacturer that was bought in 2016 by Japan's SoftBank.
Since 2015, he is actively supporting Austrian start-ups and technology companies. In particular, he has invested in 2017 in the MEMS-speaker start-up "USound" and in eyeson, a cloud based
Unified Communications solution nominated by
Gartner Inc. as ''Cool Vendor in Unified Communications, 2017''.
Awards and honours
Hauser was voted the UK's "Computer Personality of the Year" of 1984. In 2010, ''Eureka'', in its "100 most important scientists", placed Hauser at 51.
He became patron of
The Centre for Computing History in December 2011, 30 years after the launch of the
BBC Micro.
On 8 July 2002, Hauser was elected a Fellow of the
Institute of Physics (FInstP) and an International
Fellow
A fellow is a concept whose exact meaning depends on context.
In learned or professional societies, it refers to a privileged member who is specially elected in recognition of their work and achievements.
Within the context of higher education ...
of the
Royal Academy of Engineering
The Royal Academy of Engineering (RAEng) is the United Kingdom's national academy of engineering.
The Academy was founded in June 1976 as the Fellowship of Engineering with support from Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, who became the first senior ...
(FREng). In May 2004 he presented the prestigious IEE
Pinkerton Lecture. In 2005, Hauser received a
Lifetime Achievement Award for his work as a venture capitalist and entrepreneur. The award was presented at the annual
European Electronics Industry Awards in London. Hauser was awarded an Honorary
CBE for "innovative service to the UK enterprise sector" in 2001. In 1998, Hauser was elected into an honorary fellowship of
Hughes Hall, Cambridge, and he was also elected into an honorary fellowship of
King's College, Cambridge with effect from 1 January 2000. In the same year he was awarded the
Mountbatten Medal.
Hauser was elected a Fellow of the
Royal Society
The Royal Society, formally The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, is a learned society and the United Kingdom's national academy of sciences. The society fulfils a number of roles: promoting science and its benefits, r ...
(FRS) in 2012.
His nomination reads:
Hauser was elected a Distinguished Fellow of the
British Computer Society (DFBCS) in 2013 recognising his contribution to computing science in the UK.
References
External links
Interviewed by Alan Macfarlane 3 September 2008 (video)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hauser, Hermann
Living people
Acorn Computers
Alumni of King's College, Cambridge
Fellows of King's College, Cambridge
Fellows of Hughes Hall, Cambridge
People from Cambridge
Fellows of the Royal Society
Fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering
Honorary Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Fellows of the Institute of Physics
Austrian emigrants to England
Businesspeople from Vienna
1948 births
British venture capitalists
Fellows of the British Computer Society