Hermann Grote
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Hermann Grote (7 July 1882 – 12 August 1951) was a German
ornithologist Ornithology, from Ancient Greek ὄρνις (''órnis''), meaning "bird", and -logy from λόγος (''lógos''), meaning "study", is a branch of zoology dedicated to the study of birds. Several aspects of ornithology differ from related discip ...
known for his studies of African avifauna. While serving as a director of a
sisal Sisal (, ; ''Agave sisalana'') is a species of flowering plant native to southern Mexico, but widely cultivated and naturalized in many other countries. It yields a stiff fibre used in making rope and various other products. The sisal fiber is ...
plantation in
German East Africa German East Africa (GEA; ) was a German colonial empire, German colony in the African Great Lakes region, which included present-day Burundi, Rwanda, the Tanzania mainland, and the Kionga Triangle, a small region later incorporated into Portugu ...
, he published papers on the local avifauna (from 1909 to 1913). As a Russian
POW POW is "prisoner of war", a person, whether civilian or combatant, who is held in custody by an enemy power during or immediately after an armed conflict. POW or pow may also refer to: Music * P.O.W (Bullet for My Valentine song), "P.O.W" (Bull ...
during WWI, he learned
Russian Russian(s) may refer to: *Russians (), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *A citizen of Russia *Russian language, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages *''The Russians'', a b ...
, a skill set he subsequently used to translate Russian ornithological works into German. During his career, he was associated with ornithological research performed at the
Museum für Naturkunde The Natural History Museum () is a natural history museum located in Berlin, Germany. It exhibits a vast range of specimens from various segments of natural history and in such domain it is one of three major museums in Germany alongside Naturm ...
in Berlin.1952 .1 Obituaries 223 - University of New Mexico
obituary of Hermann Grote
In 1923 he was elected a corresponding fellow of the
American Ornithologists' Union The American Ornithological Society (AOS) is an ornithological organization based in the United States. The society was formed in October 2016 by the merger of the American Ornithologists' Union (AOU) and the Cooper Ornithological Society. Its ...
.


Taxa described by Grote

*''Elminia albonotata subcaerulea'' (1923), a subspecies of the
white-tailed crested flycatcher The white-tailed crested flycatcher (''Elminia albonotata'') is a species of bird in the flycatcher family Stenostiridae. It has a discontinuous distribution in eastern Africa. There are three subspecies, ''E. a. albonotata'' of central Kenya, a ...
. *''Vidua togoensis'' (1923), the
Togo paradise whydah The Togo paradise whydah (''Vidua togoensis'') is a species of bird in the family Viduidae. It is found in Benin, Cameroon, Chad, Ivory Coast Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire and officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a co ...
.


Selected writings

*''Beitrag zur Ornis des südöstlichen Deutsch-Ostafrika'', 1912 – Contributions to the ornithology of southeastern German East Africa. *''Über einige gefangene ostafrikanische Vögel'', 1912 – On some captive East African birds. *''Aus der ornithologischen Literatur Russlands: Berichte und Übersetzungen'', Volume 5, 1925 – On Russian ornithological literature; reports and translations. *''Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Vogelfauna des Graslandes von Neukamerun''. 1925 – Contributions associated with birds native to the grasslands of
Neukamerun Neukamerun was the name of Central African territories ceded by the Third French Republic to the German Empire in 1911. Upon taking office in 1907, Theodor Seitz, governor of Kamerun, advocated the acquisition of territories from the French C ...
. *''Brutbiologisches aus N.A. Sarudnys Schriften'', 1934 – Breeding biology by Nicholas Alexievich Sarudny. *"Collected Papers on Ornithology", 1935. *''Neue Beiträge zur Kenntnis der palaearktischen Zugvögel in Afrika'', 1937 – New contributions involving
Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is a biogeographic realm of the Earth, the largest of eight. Confined almost entirely to the Eastern Hemisphere, it stretches across Europe and Asia, north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. Th ...
migrant birds in Africa.Google Books
publications


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Grote, Hermann 1882 births 1951 deaths German ornithologists 20th-century German zoologists