Hermann Friedberg (5 July 1817 – 2 March 1884) was a German
physician
A physician, medical practitioner (British English), medical doctor, or simply doctor is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through the Medical education, study, Med ...
from
Rosenberg (
Olesno
Olesno is a town in Opole Voivodeship, Opole Voivodship, in southern Poland, about north-east of the city of Opole. It is the capital of Olesno County and seat of the Gmina Olesno, Opole Voivodeship, Gmina Olesno.
History
The area near the anci ...
),
Silesia
Silesia (see names #Etymology, below) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within Poland, with small parts in the Czech Silesia, Czech Republic and Germany. Its area is approximately , and the population is estimated at 8, ...
.
He studied at the universities of
Berlin
Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
,
Vienna
Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
,
Prague
Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
,
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
, and
Breslau, receiving from the last-named the degree of
doctor of medicine
A Doctor of Medicine (abbreviated MD, from the Latin language, Latin ) is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. In the United States, and some other countries, the ''MD'' denotes a professional degree of ph ...
in 1840. From 1849 to 1852 he was an assistant at the surgical hospital of the University of Berlin, and in 1852 was admitted as a ''
privatdozent
''Privatdozent'' (for men) or ''Privatdozentin'' (for women), abbreviated PD, P.D. or Priv.-Doz., is an academic title conferred at some European universities, especially in German-speaking countries, to someone who holds certain formal qualifi ...
'' in
surgery
Surgery is a medical specialty that uses manual and instrumental techniques to diagnose or treat pathological conditions (e.g., trauma, disease, injury, malignancy), to alter bodily functions (e.g., malabsorption created by bariatric surgery s ...
and
pharmacology
Pharmacology is the science of drugs and medications, including a substance's origin, composition, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, therapeutic use, and toxicology. More specifically, it is the study of the interactions that occur betwee ...
to the
medical faculty
A medical school is a tertiary educational institution, professional school, or forms a part of such an institution, that teaches medicine, and awards a professional degree for physicians. Such medical degrees include the Bachelor of Medicine, ...
of the Berlin University, at the same time conducting a private hospital for the treatment of surgical and
ophthalmological
Ophthalmology (, ) is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and surgery of eye diseases and disorders.
An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. Following a ...
diseases. In 1866 he was appointed professor of pharmacology at the University of Breslau, where he later died.
It is believed that Friedberg wrote the first description of
CLOVES syndrome.
Literary works
Friedberg wrote many essays on surgical and pharmacological topics, but latterly devoted himself especially to medical jurisprudence. He was a collaborator on:
*
Eulenberg's ''Handbuch des Oeffentlichen Sanitätswesens''
* a contributor to the ''Vierteljahresschrift für Gerichtliche Medizin und Oeffentliches Sanitätswesen''
* to ''Virchows Archiv für Pathologische Anatomie und Physiologie und für Klinische Medizin''
He is also the author of:
* ''Pathologie und Therapie der Muskellähmung'', Vienna, 1858 (2d ed., Leipzig, 1862);
* ''Die Vergiftung Durch Kohlendunst'', Berlin, 1866;
* ''Gerichtsärztliche Gutachten, Erste Reihe'', Brunswick, 1875;
* ''Gerichtsärztliche Praxis. Vierzig Gutachten'', Vienna and Leipzig, 1881.
References
*
1817 births
1884 deaths
People from Olesno
19th-century German Jews
German pharmacologists
Physicians from the Province of Silesia
Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
Academic staff of the Humboldt University of Berlin
University of Vienna alumni
Charles University alumni
University of Breslau alumni
German surgeons
{{Germany-med-bio-stub