Hercules Cortez
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Alfonso Carlos Chicharro y Lamamié de Clairac (July 7, 1932 – July 24, 1971) was a Spanish
professional wrestler Professional wrestling, often shortened to either pro wrestling or wrestling,The term "wrestling" is most often widely used to specifically refer to modern scripted professional wrestling, though it is also used to refer to real-life wrest ...
and actor, better known by his
ring name A ring name is a type of stage name or nickname used by an athlete such as a professional wrestler, mixed martial artist, or boxer whose real name is considered unattractive, dull, difficult to pronounce or spell, amusing for the wrong reasons ...
Hercules Cortez. He competed in Spanish and other European and North American wrestling promotions including the
American Wrestling Association The American Wrestling Association (AWA) was an American professional wrestling promotion based in Minneapolis, Minnesota that ran from 1960 until 1991. It was founded by Verne Gagne and Wally Karbo. The promotion was born out of the Minneapolis ...
and International Wrestling Alliance and at the time of his death was an incumbent co-holder of the
AWA World Tag Team Championship The American Wrestling Association (AWA) World Tag Team Championship was a professional wrestling world tag team championship in the American Wrestling Association from 1960 until the promotion folded in 1991. History When the NWA Minneapolis ...
.


Professional wrestling career

Alfonso Carlos Chicharro began his professional career in the 1950s as Pepe Chicharro/Pepe Cortés in Spain. In 1958, he competed in Canada and the United States using the name Claude Dassary. By 1960, Alfonso had finally settled on the name "Hercules Cortez", as suggested by his wife, Valeri. A trademark of Hercules Cortez was a giant boulder he brought from Spain which he would place in the ring and dare others to lift. He traveled all over the world wrestling in many different venues and territories. He also acted in several films in his native Spain and in some Italian movies.


Personal life

Cortez (Alfonso Carlos Chicharro) was born the youngest of 13 children from a prominent family in Spain. His family suffered much tragedy due to the
Spanish civil war The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p ...
including loss of several of his young siblings (all in their teens). As his family survived the war, he was able to attend college as a young man at 'El Escorial' where he studied to be an engineer. Although he was doing well, and his family was pleased, he kept his love of the outdoors and physical challenges as he grew up tall and strong. Soon, he gained attention for his natural strength, he was offered an opportunity to wrestle and earn some money. He decided to try it and found he enjoyed it, so he ventured out into the world of wrestling. During his travels, while in Canada, he met his future wife and mother of his three children. She was a beautiful young German woman named Waltraud (later changed to Valerie) who did not speak Spanish at that time. Cortez who was well educated and spoke several languages, was able to speak to her in her native tongue and soon they fell in love, got married and had three children together. Oldest to youngest; Alfonso (1960), Ricardo (1963) and Maria Dolores (1964). His wife accompanied him in his travels to many places even bringing along his oldest son until his family grew. They lived in the United States, then Spain, and finally settling back to the United States. It was just months after buying a home in the United States (Ohio), that yet another tragedy struck his family as he was killed in a car accident at the young age of 39 years. His wife (31 years old) was left a widow with three young children ages (11 yrs, 8 yrs, and 6 yrs old). His family has remained here in the US to this day.


Death

By 1971, Cortez was wrestling in America and held the
AWA World Tag Team Championship The American Wrestling Association (AWA) World Tag Team Championship was a professional wrestling world tag team championship in the American Wrestling Association from 1960 until the promotion folded in 1991. History When the NWA Minneapolis ...
with
Red Bastien Rolland "Red" Bastien (January 27, 1931 – August 11, 2012) was an American Professional wrestling, professional wrestler best known for his time in Capitol Wrestling Corporation, Capital Wrestling Corporation where he was a three-time WWWF ...
. On July 24, 1971, Hercules Cortez died of injuries suffered in a single-car accident early in the morning. Cortez and Bastien were returning to Minneapolis-St. Paul after a tag team match in Winnipeg just hours earlier. Eye witnesses state that Hercules was driving well over 100 miles per hour down a highway near St. Cloud, Minnesota. The next time they saw the vehicle, it had crashed on the side of the highway. Bastien survived the wreck with some minor injuries. Hercules Cortez on the other hand was ejected from the vehicle and landed approximately 75 feet away from the wreckage. It was believed that Cortez suffered a broken neck and died instantly. First reports had it that Bastien, long a popular mat performer in the area had been seriously injured, but fortunately, it turned out this was not so. Bastien told AWA promoter Wally Karbo that he really didn't know what happened or what caused the accident. "All I know." said Bastien, "was that Hercules was at the wheel. The next thing I knew the car went off the road, turned over and then righted itself. I found myself under the dashboard, hardly believing I was still alive." https://newspaperarchive.com/winnipeg-free-press-jul-27-1971-p-22/ Hercules, had been scheduled to wrestle
Nick Bockwinkel Nicholas Warren Francis Bockwinkel (December 6, 1934 – November 14, 2015) was an American professional wrestler. He is best known for his appearances with the American Wrestling Association (AWA) in the 1970s and 1980s. Bockwinkel had ...
later that day. He was buried in North Royalton, Ohio. Hercules was still one-half of the AWA World Tag Team Champions with Red Bastien at the time of his death. Bastien chose The Crusher (wrestler) to replace Hercules as his new partner.


Championships and accomplishments

*
American Wrestling Association The American Wrestling Association (AWA) was an American professional wrestling promotion based in Minneapolis, Minnesota that ran from 1960 until 1991. It was founded by Verne Gagne and Wally Karbo. The promotion was born out of the Minneapolis ...
**
AWA World Tag Team Championship The American Wrestling Association (AWA) World Tag Team Championship was a professional wrestling world tag team championship in the American Wrestling Association from 1960 until the promotion folded in 1991. History When the NWA Minneapolis ...
( 1 time) - with
Red Bastien Rolland "Red" Bastien (January 27, 1931 – August 11, 2012) was an American Professional wrestling, professional wrestler best known for his time in Capitol Wrestling Corporation, Capital Wrestling Corporation where he was a three-time WWWF ...
*
Cauliflower Alley Club The Cauliflower Alley Club is a non-profit fraternal organization, which includes a newsletter and website, comprising both retired and active professional wrestlers and boxers in North America. Established in 1965 by Mike Mazurki and Art Ab ...
**Posthumous Award (2002) *International Wrestling Alliance **IWA World Heavyweight Championship (1 time) *Corporacion Internacional de Catch **Spanish Heavyweight Championship (1 time) *
World Championship Wrestling (Australia) World Championship Wrestling was an Australian professional wrestling promotion that ran from 1964 until 1978. History The promotion gained publicity through television programs on the Nine Network, which were presented at noon on Saturdays an ...
** IWA World Heavyweight Championship ( 1 time)


See also

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List of premature professional wrestling deaths According to a 2014 study by Eastern Michigan University examining professional wrestlers who were active between 1985 and 2011, mortality rates for professional wrestlers are up to 2.9 times greater than the rate for men in the wider United State ...


References


External links

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The Official Tribute Website to The Mighty Hercules CortezHercules Cortez at Cagematch.netHercules Cortez at WrestlingData.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cortez, Hercules 1932 births 1971 deaths 20th-century male professional wrestlers Spanish male professional wrestlers Road incident deaths in Minnesota Stampede Wrestling alumni AWA World Tag Team Champions IWA World Heavyweight Champions (Australia)