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The ''Hercule'' class was a late type of 100-gun
ships of the line A ship of the line was a type of naval warship constructed during the Age of Sail from the 17th century to the mid-19th century. The ship of the line was designed for the naval tactic known as the line of battle, which involved the two column ...
of the French Navy. They were the second strongest of four ranks of ships of the line designed by the Commission de Paris. While the first units were classical straight-walled ships of the line, next ones were gradually converted to steam, and the last one was built with an engine.


Design

The ''Hercule'' class evolved as an enlargement of the straight-walled, 90-gun , suggested by Jean Tupinier. With the ''Henri IV'', a rounded stern was introduced. The next ships were built with the rounded stern, and it was retrofitted on the early units of the class.


Units

* :Builder: :Begun: :Launched: :Completed: :Fate: * :Builder: :Begun: :Launched: :Completed: :Fate: * :Builder: :Begun: :Launched: :Completed: :Fate: * :Builder:Cherbourg :Begun:1829 :Launched:1848 :Completed:1850 :Fate: Bombardment of Odessa (1854). Lost in a storm at Eupatoria in the Crimea (14.11.1854) * :Builder: :Begun: :Launched: :Completed: :Fate: * :Builder: :Begun: :Launched: :Completed: :Fate: * ''Annibal'', renamed ''Prince Jérôme''''Loire'' (ex-''Hoche'', ex-''Prince Jérôme'', ex-''Annibal'')
:Builder: :Begun: :Launched: :Completed: :Fate: * :Builder: :Begun: :Launched: :Completed: :Fate: * :Builder: :Begun: :Launched: :Completed: :Fate: * , ''Lys'' renamed 1830 :Builder:Rochefort :Begun:1825 :Launched: :Completed: :Fate: Bombardment at Kinburn (1855) * , ''Bucentaure'' renamed 1839 :Builder:Lorient :Begun:1833 :Launched: :Completed: :Fate: Bombardment at Kinburn (1855) * :Builder: :Begun: :Launched: :Completed: :Fate: * :Builder: :Begun: :Launched: :Completed: :Fate:


Notes and references


References


Bibliography

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Hercule Class Ship Of The Line 100-gun ship of the line classes Ship of the line classes from France Ship classes of the French Navy