Herbert B. Leonard
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Herbert Breiter Leonard (October 8, 1922 – October 14, 2006) was an American producer and writer. Leonard was a production manager at
Screen Gems Screen Gems is an American film production company owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment, a subsidiary of Japanese conglomerate, Sony Group Corporation. ''Screen Gems'' has served several different purposes for its parent companies over the de ...
for many years. Leonard produced and was the production manager for many of the television shows produced for Screen Gems which included ''
The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin ''The Adventures of Rin-Tin-Tin'' is an American children's Western television series that aired 164 episodes from October 1954 to May 1959 on the ABC television network. The show starred Lee Aaker as Rusty, a boy orphaned in an Indian rai ...
'', ''
Circus Boy ''Circus Boy'' is an American western adventure family television series that aired in prime time on NBC, and then on ABC, from 1956 to 1957. It was then rerun by NBC on Saturday mornings, from 1958 to 1960. Summary Set in the late 1890s, the ...
'', '' Naked City'', and ''
Route 66 U.S. Route 66 or U.S. Highway 66 (US 66 or Route 66) is one of the original highways in the United States Numbered Highway System. It was established on November 11, 1926, with road signs erected the following year. The high ...
''.


Early life

Leonard was born on October 8, 1922, in
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
, the younger of two sons of Morton and Rhoda Leonard. His older brother was Roger Kallman Leonard. His parents were both Jewish. He went to
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
in which he played football. Shortly after he graduated from New York University, he was drafted into the military where he served during the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. He was a pilot and instructor in the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the naval warfare, maritime military branch, service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest Displacement (ship), displacement, at 4.5 millio ...
.


Career

In 1946 Leonard moved to Hollywood. Although his uncle was Nate Spingold, an executive at
Columbia Pictures Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc., Trade name, doing business as Columbia Pictures, is an American film Production company, production and Film distributor, distribution company that is the flagship unit of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group ...
, Leonard preferred not to ask him for a job at the studio. Instead, he got an entry-level job with Columbia producer
Sam Katzman Sam Katzman (July 7, 1901 – August 4, 1973) was an American film producer and director. Katzman's specialty was producing low-budget genre films, including serials, which had disproportionately high returns for the studios and his financi ...
. When a production manager suddenly died in 1949, Katzman asked Leonard to take over the job and finish the movie. "Over the next four years," writes author
Susan Orlean Susan Orlean (born October 31, 1955) is an American journalist, television writer, and bestselling author of '' The Orchid Thief'' and '' The Library Book''. She has been a staff writer for ''The New Yorker'' since 1992, and has contributed artic ...
, "he managed the production of 80 more Katzman movies. He made himself indispensable to Katzman, who wanted him to stay at the studio forever." Leonard studied Katzman's shrewd production methods, which economized at every turn: crowd scenes would be filmed first, then many of the actors would be dismissed; the remaining featured players would perform their scenes, and then leave; until finally only the two or three leads were still on the payroll, working with a few recognizable bit players. Leonard pitched an idea for a TV series starring the canine star
Rin Tin Tin Rin Tin Tin or Rin-Tin-Tin (October 10, 1918 – August 10, 1932) was a male German Shepherd born in Flirey, France, who became an international star in motion pictures. He was rescued from a World War I battlefield by an American soldier, ...
.
Screen Gems Screen Gems is an American film production company owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment, a subsidiary of Japanese conglomerate, Sony Group Corporation. ''Screen Gems'' has served several different purposes for its parent companies over the de ...
, Columbia's TV subsidiary, accepted it and Leonard became its producer, leaving Katzman. ''
The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin ''The Adventures of Rin-Tin-Tin'' is an American children's Western television series that aired 164 episodes from October 1954 to May 1959 on the ABC television network. The show starred Lee Aaker as Rusty, a boy orphaned in an Indian rai ...
'' ran from 1954 to 1959. ''Rin Tin Tin'' became an instant hit with children. Another of Leonard's TV successes was ''Circus Boy'' (starring young
Micky Dolenz George Michael Dolenz Jr. ( ; born March 8, 1945) is an American musician and actor. He was the drummer and one of two primary vocalists for the pop rock band the Monkees (1966–1970, and reunions until 2021), and a co-star of the TV series ''T ...
, then billed as Mickey Braddock), about a boy named Corky raised by a clown and his family. After ''Circus Boy'' ended its run in 1957, Leonard moved on to more serious shows. Leonard became a household name when '' Naked City'' premiered on
ABC Television ABC Television most commonly refers to: *ABC Television Network of the American Broadcasting Company, United States, or *ABC Television (Australian TV network), a division of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, Australia ABC Television or ABC ...
the next year. ''Naked City'', adapted from the 1948 movie ''
The Naked City ''The Naked City'' (a.k.a. ''Naked City'') is a 1948 American crime procedural produced by Mark Hellinger, directed by Jules Dassin and written by Albert Maltz and Malvin Wald, from a story by Malvin Ward. Starring Barry Fitzgerald, with ...
'', aired for four seasons during 1958-1959 and 1960-1963. The episodes, which followed two fictional New York City detectives, were shot on location throughout
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, something that was rarely done for television in the 1960s, and its stark urban realism sometimes approached that of
cinéma vérité Cinéma vérité (, , ) is a style of documentary filmmaking developed by Edgar Morin and Jean Rouch, inspired by Dziga Vertov's theory about '' Kino-Pravda''. It combines improvisation with use of the camera to unveil truth or highlight subje ...
. ''
Route 66 U.S. Route 66 or U.S. Highway 66 (US 66 or Route 66) is one of the original highways in the United States Numbered Highway System. It was established on November 11, 1926, with road signs erected the following year. The high ...
'' which began in 1960 on
CBS CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS (an abbreviation of its original name, Columbia Broadcasting System), is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainme ...
, followed two men in a
Chevrolet Corvette The Chevrolet Corvette is a line of American two-door, two-seater sports cars manufactured and marketed by General Motors under the Chevrolet marque since 1953. Throughout eight generations, indicated sequentially as C1 to C8, the Corvette is not ...
around the United States. Each week, until the series ended in 1964, they encountered a different town and a different story. It was also shot on location around the United States in about 25 states, although only occasionally on the actual Route 66. A romance of the road that emphasized a sense of rootlessness, it stood out from many of the dramas and situation comedies that were its contemporaries. Leonard also produced several films. Among Leonard's movie credits are ''
Popi ''Popi'' is a 1969 American comedy-drama film directed by Arthur Hiller, and starring Alan Arkin (in the title role) and Rita Moreno. The screenplay was written by Tina Pine and Lester Pine. The film focuses on a Puerto Rican widower struggling ...
'', a 1969 comedy-drama directed by
Arthur Hiller Arthur Hiller, (November 22, 1923 – August 17, 2016) was a Canadian television and film director with over 33 films to his credit during a 50-year career. He began his career directing television in Canada and later in the U.S. By the late ...
and starring
Alan Arkin Alan Wolf Arkin (March 26, 1934 – June 29, 2023) was an American actor, filmmaker and musician. In a career spanning seven decades, he received numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a Tony A ...
. Leonard also produced and co-directed '' The Perils of Pauline'', a 1967 comedy starring
Pat Boone Patrick Charles Eugene Boone (born June 1, 1934) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, author, television personality, radio host and philanthropist. He sold nearly 50 million records, had 38 Top 40 hits, and has acted in many films. Boone ...
; and he produced and directed ''
Going Home Going Home or Goin' Home may refer to: Film and television Films * Going Home (1944 film), ''Going Home'' (1944 film), an unreleased entry in the Private Snafu series * Going Home (1971 film), ''Going Home'' (1971 film), starring Robert Mitchum ...
'', a 1971 drama starring
Robert Mitchum Robert Charles Durman Mitchum (August 6, 1917 – July 1, 1997) was an American actor. He is known for his antihero roles and film noir appearances. He received nominations for an Academy Award and a BAFTA Award. He received a star on the Holl ...
. Leonard retired from show business in 1993.


Personal life

Leonard was married five times. He was 25 when he married his first wife in 1947. Laura Friedlander (nee Williamson) was a divorcée from Georgia with two young children. His second wife Willetta Smith began her career in Hollywood as an actress and choreographer and was Leonard's production assistant on both ''Naked City'' and ''Route 66'' and associate producer on " The Perils of Pauline" movie he produced in 1967. Leonard had two daughters with Willetta Smith, two daughters with his third wife Jenny P. Cobb and two daughters with his last wife Betty Pearl Kennedy whom he met during the production of Ladies' Man in 1980. Leonard married Kennedy twice. Leonard was diagnosed with throat cancer in 2003. He lost his
larynx The larynx (), commonly called the voice box, is an organ (anatomy), organ in the top of the neck involved in breathing, producing sound and protecting the trachea against food aspiration. The opening of larynx into pharynx known as the laryngeal ...
and eventually the ability to speak due to the disease. Leonard succumbed to the disease and died in his daughter Gina's Los Angeles home on October 14, 2006, six days after his 84th birthday. At the time of his death, Leonard had six daughters and three grandchildren. He was predeceased by his son Steven Breiter Leonard in 1955. A memorial service was held for Leonard on October 20 at the Old North Church inside Forest Lawn – Hollywood Hills in
Hollywood Hills The Hollywood Hills is a residential neighborhood in the central region of Los Angeles, California. It borders Studio City, Universal City and Burbank on the north, Griffith Park on the north and east, Los Feliz on the southeast, Hollyw ...
, California where he was buried.


References


External links

* * * * *Ralph Senensky on Route 66: https://senensky.com/in-the-closing-of-a-trunk/ {{DEFAULTSORT:Leonard, Harvey 1922 births 2006 deaths American film producers American television producers Deaths from throat cancer in California Jewish American military personnel New York University alumni Screen Gems 20th-century American Jews 21st-century American Jews