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Herbert-Ernst Vahl was a German
SS functionary during the
Nazi era
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictat ...
. In
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, he commanded the
SS Division Das Reich and the
SS Polizei Division. He was a recipient of the
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (), or simply the Knight's Cross (), and its variants, were the highest awards in the military and paramilitary forces of Nazi Germany during World War II. While it was order of precedence, lower in preceden ...
of
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German Reich, German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a Totalit ...
.
In February 1943, Vahl was promoted to ''
Oberführer
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''Oberführer'' (short: ''Oberf'', , ) was an early paramilitary rank of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) dating back to 1921. An ''Oberführer'' was typically an NSDAP member in charge of a group of paramilitary units in a particular geograph ...
'', and given command of the
SS Division Das Reich which was stationed in the Soviet Union. While in command during the
Third Battle of Kharkov
The Third Battle of Kharkov was a series of battles on the Eastern Front (World War II), Eastern Front of World War II, undertaken by Nazi Germany's Army Group South against the Soviet Red Army, around the city of Kharkov between 19 February ...
he was seriously wounded and awarded the
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (), or simply the Knight's Cross (), and its variants, were the highest awards in the military and paramilitary forces of Nazi Germany during World War II. While it was order of precedence, lower in preceden ...
. After recovering from his wounds he became the Inspector of Panzer troops in the ''
SS Führungshauptamt
The ''SS Führungshauptamt'' () () was the operational headquarters of the SS during the later years of the Nazi era in Germany.
The office's tasks included the administration of the SS-Junker Schools, of medical services, of logistics, and o ...
'' (SS Leadership Main Office). In July 1944 Vahl returned to active service with the
SS Polizei Division which was stationed in
Thessalonika
Thessaloniki (; ), also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, Salonika, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece (with slightly over one million inhabitants in its Thessaloniki metropolitan area, metropolitan area) and the capital cit ...
,
Greece
Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
. Vahl arrived to assume command of the Division on 13 July 1944 but was killed in an auto accident on 22 July 1944.
References
Citations
Bibliography
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Vahl, Herbert-Ernst
Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Recipients of the Gold German Cross
German Army personnel of World War I
SS-Brigadeführer
1944 deaths
Military personnel from Poznań
Military personnel from the Province of Posen
1896 births
Road incident deaths in Greece
Prussian Army personnel
Waffen-SS personnel killed in action