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Herbert Harvell Bateman (August 7, 1928 – September 11, 2000) was an American politician in
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
. He was a nine-term member of the
United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...
, serving as a Republican from 1983 until his death.


Early life

Bateman was born in
Elizabeth City, North Carolina Elizabeth City is a city in Pasquotank County, North Carolina, Pasquotank county, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it had a population of 18,629. Elizabeth City is the county seat and most populous city of Pasqu ...
on August 7, 1928. However, he lived most of his life in
Newport News, Virginia Newport News () is an Independent city (United States), independent city in southeastern Virginia, United States. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 186,247. Located in the Hampton Roads region, it is the List of c ...
. A graduate of Newport News High School in 1945, Bateman went on to
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to earn a
Bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
.


Military career

After graduation, he briefly taught at Hampton High School from 1949 to 1951, when he commissioned in the
United States Air Force The United States Air Force (USAF) is the Air force, air service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is one of the six United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Tracing its ori ...
as a first lieutenant during the
Korean War The Korean War (25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953) was an armed conflict on the Korean Peninsula fought between North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea; DPRK) and South Korea (Republic of Korea; ROK) and their allies. North Korea was s ...
. He was a
special agent In the United States, a special agent is an official title used to refer to certain investigators or detectives of federal, military, tribal, or state agencies who primarily serve in criminal investigatory positions. Additionally, some special ...
at the U.S.
Air Force Office of Special Investigations The Air Force Office of Special Investigations (OSI or AFOSI) is a U.S. federal law enforcement agency that reports directly to the Secretary of the Air Force. OSI is also a U.S. Air Force field operating agency under the administrative guida ...
(AFOSI or OSI) and served until 1953.


Early legal career

Upon his return home, Bateman enrolled in the Law Center at
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
, where in 1956 he earned his law degree. He served a short time as a clerk for the United States Court of Appeals in Washington, D.C. before practicing law privately in Newport News from 1968 to 1983. During this period he worked to build a political base through community activism and membership in the Virginia
Jaycees The United States Junior Chamber, also known as the Jaycees, JCs or JCI USA, is a leadership training service organization and civic organization for people between the ages of 18 and 40. It is a branch of Junior Chamber International (JCI). A ...
. Bateman served as president of the Virginia Jaycees and National legal counsel for the United States Junior Chamber of Commerce.


Political career

Bateman was elected to the
Senate of Virginia The Senate of Virginia is the upper house of the Virginia General Assembly. The Senate is composed of 40 senators representing an equal number of single-member constituent districts. The Senate is presided over by the lieutenant governor of Vir ...
for 14 years, representing a portion of Newport News. He was originally a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY) **Democratic Part ...
, but became a Republican in 1976. In 1982, he was elected to succeed Paul S. Trible, Jr. as the representative for the 1st District in the
United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...
. He won his first contest with 55 percent of the vote and was reelected eight times. He would only face another contest anywhere near that close, when Democrat Andrew Fox held him to only 51 percent of the vote. However, after the 1990 Census, most of Bateman's black constituents in
Hampton Hampton may refer to: Places Australia *Hampton bioregion, an IBRA biogeographic region in Western Australia * Hampton, New South Wales *Hampton, Queensland, a town in the Toowoomba Region * Hampton, Victoria ** Hampton railway station, Melbour ...
and Newport News were drawn into the new 3rd district, allowing Bateman to consolidate his hold on the seat. Bateman's voting record was moderate by Southern Republican standards; he had a lifetime rating of 79 from the
American Conservative Union The American Conservative Union (ACU) is an American political organization that advocates for Conservatism in the United States, conservative policies, ranks politicians based on their level of conservatism, and organizes the Conservative Poli ...
. He diverged from many of his contemporaries in supporting gun control measures. He was a strong supporter of controlling government spending. However, he was particularly active on defense issues. Since Newport News was a center for military work, he strongly supported military spending. He was a member of the Armed Forces and Transportation Infrastructure Committees for nearly all of his career, and chaired the House Armed Forces Subcommittee on Military Readiness and the House Merchant Marine Panel. He also served his constituents as a member of organizations such as the Virginia Jaycees, Peninsula United Way and Red Cross Blood Donor Program.


Elections

* 1982 – Bateman defeated Democrat John McGlennon to win his first term in Congress; he won 55% of the vote * 1984 – Re-elected with 59% of the vote over Democrat McGlennon and Independent E. J. Green * 1986 – Re-elected with 56% of the vote over Democrat Robert Cortez Scott * 1988 – Re-elected with 73% of the vote over Democrat James S. Ellenson * 1990 – Re-elected with 51% of the vote over Democrat Andrew H. Fox * 1992 – Re-elected with 58% of the vote over Democrat Fox and Independent Donald L. Macleay * 1994 – Re-elected with 74% of the vote over Democrat Mary F. Sinclair and Independent Matt B. Voorhees * 1996 – Was unopposed for re-election * 1998 – Re-elected with 76% of the vote over Independents Josh Billings and Bradford L. Phillips


Health and death

Bateman battled several significant health issues in the final decade of his life. In 1990, he was diagnosed with
lung The lungs are the primary Organ (biology), organs of the respiratory system in many animals, including humans. In mammals and most other tetrapods, two lungs are located near the Vertebral column, backbone on either side of the heart. Their ...
and
prostate cancer Prostate cancer is the neoplasm, uncontrolled growth of cells in the prostate, a gland in the male reproductive system below the bladder. Abnormal growth of the prostate tissue is usually detected through Screening (medicine), screening tests, ...
. In 1995, he suffered a heart attack, but was able to recover. He had surgery to remove cancer from his right lung in 1998, and had a partial blockage of a major artery removed in 1999. He was diagnosed with a cancerous lymph node in January 2000, which prompted him to not seek re-election. On September 10, 2000, Bateman traveled to
Loudoun County, Virginia Loudoun County () is in the northern part of the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. In 2020, the census returned a population of 420,959, making it Virginia's third-most populous county. The county seat is Leesburg. Loudoun County ...
, to play in a golf tournament. Afterward, he and his wife stayed at a local hotel, but he could not be awoken the following morning; he was taken to a hospital in nearby Leesburg, where he was pronounced dead at the age of 72. He is buried in Peninsula Memorial Park in Newport News, Virginia.


Family

He and his wife, Laura, had two children, a son and daughter. His son, Herbert H. Bateman Jr., was elected to the Newport News City Council, and served as Vice Mayor and on the Peninsula Airport Commission. Daughter, Laura Margaret Bateman, is the principal of Bateman Consulting, a government and public affairs consulting firm. His papers from his time as a state senator as well as from his time in Congress can be found at the Special Collections Research Center at the
College of William & Mary The College of William & Mary (abbreviated as W&M) is a public university, public research university in Williamsburg, Virginia, United States. Founded in 1693 under a royal charter issued by King William III of England, William III and Queen ...
.


See also

* List of United States Congress members who died in office (2000–)#2000s *
Air Force Office of Special Investigations The Air Force Office of Special Investigations (OSI or AFOSI) is a U.S. federal law enforcement agency that reports directly to the Secretary of the Air Force. OSI is also a U.S. Air Force field operating agency under the administrative guida ...
(AFOSI or OSI)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Bateman, Herbert Harvell 1928 births 2000 deaths 20th-century American lawyers 20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives 20th-century members of the Virginia General Assembly College of William & Mary alumni Deaths from cancer in Virginia Georgetown University Law Center alumni Military personnel from Virginia People from Elizabeth City, North Carolina Politicians from Newport News, Virginia Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Virginia United States Air Force officers Virginia Democrats Virginia lawyers Virginia state senators