Henry Wallace Atkinson (22 April 1866 – 26 April 1938) was an architect in
Brisbane
Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
,
Queensland
Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
, Australia. Many of his works are now heritage-listed.
Early life
Henry Wallace Atkinson was born on 22 April 1866 in Brisbane, the son of Paul Cole Atkinson from
Cork
"Cork" or "CORK" may refer to:
Materials
* Cork (material), an impermeable buoyant plant product
** Stopper (plug), or "cork", a cylindrical or conical object used to seal a container
*** Wine cork an item to seal or reseal wine
Places Ireland
* ...
, Ireland and his wife Jane (née Creech). Having finished school, he was one of the first intake of students into the
Brisbane Technical College
Brisbane Central Technical College is a heritage-listed technical college at 2 George Street, Brisbane City, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was built from 1911 to 1956. It became the Queensland Institute of Technology (QIT) in ...
in 1883.
[
He was a keen athlete and was Queensland champion cyclist in 1887.][
He married Martha Jane Hipwood, daughter of ]James Hipwood
James Hipwood (2 December 1842 – 22 January 1926) was an Australian politician. He was an alderman on the Brisbane Municipal Council from 1884 to 1897, and mayor of Brisbane, Queensland from 1886 to 1887.
Personal life
James Hipwood was b ...
(Mayor of Brisbane
The Lord Mayor of Brisbane is the chief executive of the City of Brisbane, the capital of the Australian state of Queensland, and the head of the Brisbane City Council. Lord Mayor Adrian Schrinner of the Liberal National Party of Queensland, Lib ...
) on 30 April 1891 at St Philips Church of England at Thompson Estate (now Annerley
Annerley is a Suburbs and localities (Australia), suburb in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Annerley is located by road south of the Brisbane CBD. In the , Annerley had a population of 11,891 people.
Geography
Much of the subur ...
).[
]
Career
He was articled to architect Christian Waagepetersen and then worked as a draughtsman in the office of the Queensland Colonial Architect
The Queensland Government Architect is a position within the public service of Queensland
Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and t ...
from 1882 to 1890. In 1889, he submitted an entry into a competition for a new Head Fire Station on the corner of Ann
Anne, alternatively spelled Ann, is a form of the Latin female name Anna. This in turn is a representation of the Hebrew Hannah, which means 'favour' or 'grace'. Related names include Annie and Ana.
Anne is sometimes used as a male name in ...
and Edward
Edward is an English male name. It is derived from the Anglo-Saxon name ''Ēadweard'', composed of the elements '' ēad'' "wealth, fortunate; prosperous" and '' weard'' "guardian, protector”.
History
The name Edward was very popular in Anglo-S ...
Streets in Brisbane. Having won the competition, he left the Queensland Public Service
The Queensland Public Service provides public services to the people of Queensland, Australia on behalf of the Government of Queensland. Typically these are services that are deemed important by the government and which the government believes ...
and started his own private practice. The Head Fire Station was completed in December 1890 but has since been demolished. However, his architectural practice has continued through a series of partnerships.[
In 1907, he took ]Charles McLay
Charles McLay (circa 1860 – 2 May 1918) was a Scottish-born architect in Queensland, Australia. Some of his works are now heritage-listed.
Architectural career
After working for a number of years in the Public Works Department in the Queensl ...
as his partner creating Atkinson and McLay Atkinson and McLay was an architectural partnership in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It produced a number of significant works and is the origins of one of Brisbane's major architectural firms in the present day.
History
The partnership between ...
. That partnership lasted until 1918, when McLay died. Atkinson then partnered with Arnold Henry Conrad (who had joined the firm in 1912) to create Atkinson and Conrad
Atkinson and Conrad was an architectural partnership in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia between Henry Wallace Atkinson and Arnold Henry Conrad. Many of their works are now heritage-listed.
History
In 1889, while working as a draughtsman in the ...
which lasted from 1918 until 1939.[
]
Later life
Henry Wallace Atkinson died at his home in Cavendish Road, Coorparoo
Coorparoo ( ) is a suburb in the inner City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. In the , Coorparoo had a population of 18,132 people.
Geography
Coorparoo is by road south-east of the Brisbane GPO. It borders Camp Hill, Holland Park, Ston ...
, Brisbane on 26 April 1938. He had been in poor health for more than a year prior to his death and had to reduce his architectural work.
Legacy
In 2015, the practice founded by Henry Atkinson is known as Conrad Gargett
Conrad Gargett was an Australia, Australian architectural firm, architecture and design practice founded in Brisbane in 1890, one of Queensland's earliest architectural firms. The practice operated out of studios in Brisbane, Sydney, Melbourne, ...
and celebrated its 125-year anniversary.
The University of Queensland Library
The University of Queensland Library (UQ Library, founded in 1910) provides library access to students of the University of Queensland in Brisbane. It developed from a small provincial Academic library, university library into a major Library#R ...
holds many architectural drawings by Atkinson and his practice.
Works
His works include:
; Atkinson
* Coorparoo School of Arts and RSL Memorial Hall
Coorparoo School of Arts and RSL Memorial Hall is a heritage-listed school of arts at 208 Cavendish Road, Coorparoo, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was built from 1892 to 1953. It is also known as Coorparoo School of Arts and Coo ...
(1892)
; Atkinson and Conrad
* former Balmoral Fire Station
Balmoral Fire Station is a heritage-listed fire station at 105 Pashen Street, Morningside, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by architects Atkinson and Conrad and built from to 1929 by C. King. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Regi ...
(1926)
* Brisbane Boys College
Brisbane Boys' College (BBC) is an independent, Presbyterian and Uniting Church, day and boarding school for boys, located in Toowong, a suburb of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. (1930)
* former Coorparoo Fire Station
Coorparoo Fire Station is a heritage-listed former fire station at 219 Cavendish Road, Coorparoo, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Atkinson & Conrad and built in 1935. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Registe ...
(1935)
; Atkinson and McLay
* Ithaca Town Council Chambers
The Ithaca Town Council Chambers is a heritage-listed former town hall of the former local government area of the Town of Ithaca, and now a community centre in Paddington, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Located at 99 Enoggera Terrace ...
(1910)
* Taabinga Homestead (garage, store and meat house, 1909)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Atkinson, Henry Wallace
Architects from Brisbane
1866 births
1938 deaths