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Henry Normal (born Peter James Carroll, 15 August 1956) is an English writer, poet, film and TV producer, founder of the Manchester Poetry Festival (now the Manchester Literature Festival), and co-founder of the Nottingham Poetry Festival. In June 2017, he was honoured with a special
BAFTA The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA, ) is an independent trade association and charity that supports, develops, and promotes the arts of film, television and video games in the United Kingdom. In addition to its annual awa ...
for services to television. He set up Baby Cow Productions with Steve Coogan in 1999, and was its managing director until his retirement in 2016.


Early life

Normal was born in St. Ann's, Nottingham where he attended William Sharp school (now named Nottingham University Samworth Academy). It was there that his teacher encouraged him to look for poetry in the lyrics of
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Described as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture over his nearly 70-year ...
and
John Lennon John Winston Ono Lennon (born John Winston Lennon; 9 October 19408 December 1980) was an English singer-songwriter, musician and activist. He gained global fame as the founder, co-lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of the Beatles. Lennon's ...
. He started to write poetry and published his first book of poems entitled ''Is Love Science Fiction?'' (Mushroom Books, 1975) when he was nineteen.


Career

Whilst living in Chesterfield, Normal chanced upon a local fanzine writer and knocked on the bedsit door of editor Faye Ray. The fanzine editor played Normal tapes of 'ranting' poets he had recently received including Steven 'Seething' Wells, Little Brother and Joolz Denby. Normal went on to be a central figure in the local music scene and the performance poet was a regular fixture at local gigs.


On the road

Early in his career Normal toured with the band Pulp. With Mark Atwood he helped form the Live Poets Society, whose motto was "poetry so good you can actually understand it". Established in
Manchester Manchester () is a city and the metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, England. It had an estimated population of in . Greater Manchester is the third-most populous metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, with a population of 2.92&nbs ...
, they performed in pubs and clubs throughout the north of England. Normal had an eccentric delivery style, and at a 1987 poetry convention in Corby performed with a paper bag over his head. Also in the 1980s, Normal had short prose pieces published in small press magazines such as "Peace & Freedom magazine". He released a live album, ''Ostrich Man'', in 1987.Randall, Ronnie (1987) "Henry Normal ''Ostrich Man''", ''Underground'', April 1987, p. 16


Television

In 1991 he starred in
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...
's late night series, '' Packet of Three'', which blended stand-up comedy with a peculiarly solipsistic sitcom about the staff working at a variety theatre called the Crumpsall Palladium. As the beleaguered, depressed theatre owner, Normal was assisted by stage manager
Frank Skinner Christopher Graham Collins (born 28 January 1957), known professionally as Frank Skinner, is an English comedian, actor, presenter and writer. At the 2001 British Comedy Awards, he was named Best Comedy Entertainment Personality. His televisio ...
and kiosk attendant Jenny Eclair. He co-wrote and script-edited the multi-award-winning '' Mrs Merton Show'' and the spin-off series '' Mrs Merton and Malcolm''. He also co-created and co-wrote the first series of '' The Royle Family'' with Caroline Aherne and Craig Cash. With Steve Coogan, he co-wrote the BAFTA-winning ''Paul and Pauline Calf Video Diaries'', '' Coogan's Run'', '' Tony Ferrino'', '' Dr. Terrible's House of Horrible'', all of Coogan's live tours, and the film '' The Parole Officer''.


Productions

Setting up Baby Cow Productions in 1999, Henry executive-produced all, and script-edited many, of the shows of its seventeen-and-a-half-year output during his tenure as MD. Highlights of the Baby Cow output during this time include Oscar-nominated '' Philomena'', '' Gavin and Stacey'', '' I Believe in Miracles'', '' Moone Boy'', ''
Uncle An uncle is usually defined as a male relative who is a sibling of a parent or married to a sibling of a parent, as well as the parent of the cousins. Uncles who are related by birth are second-degree relatives. The female counterpart of an un ...
'', ''
Red Dwarf A red dwarf is the smallest kind of star on the main sequence. Red dwarfs are by far the most common type of fusing star in the Milky Way, at least in the neighborhood of the Sun. However, due to their low luminosity, individual red dwarfs are ...
'', '' The Mighty Boosh'', '' Marion and Geoff'', '' Nighty Night'', '' Camping,'' '' Hunderby'' and '' Alan Partridge''.


Radio

In 1994, Normal performed a series of four shows called ''Encyclopedia Poetica'' on
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
. Since retiring in April 2016, Normal has written and performed eleven Radio 4 shows combining comedy, poetry and stories about his life and family: ''A Normal Family'', ''A Normal'' ''Life'', ''A Normal Love'', ''A Normal Imagination'', ''A Normal Nature'', ''A Normal Universe'', ''A Normal Communication'', ''A Normal Ageing'', ''A Normal Community'', ''A Normal Home'' and ''A Normal Journey''. Both series of shows have since been repeated on BBC Radio 4 Extra.


Publications

In 2018, Two Roads published ''A Normal Family: Everyday adventures with our autistic son'', which he co-wrote with his wife, screenwriter Angela Pell. Henry has several poetry collections published b
Flapjack Press
* ''Travelling Second Class Through Hope'' (2017) * ''Raining Upwards'' (2017) * ''Staring Directly at the Eclipse'' (2018 – originally published by Five Leaves in 2016). * ''This Phantom Breath'' (2018) * ''The Department of Lost Wishes'' (2018) * ''Swallowing the Entire Ocean'' (2019) * ''Strikingly Invisible'' (2019) * ''The Escape Plan'' (2020) *''The Beauty Within Shadow'' (2020) *''The Distance Between Clouds'' (2021) *''Collected Poems, Volume One'' (2021) *''Collected Poems, Volume Two'' (2022) *''The Fire Hills'' (2023) *''Collected Poems, Volume Three'' (2023) *''A Moonless Night'' (2024)


Personal life

Normal lives in East Sussex with his wife, the screenwriter Angela Pell, and their son, Johnny.


Awards

Normal has been awarded honorary degrees by both the
University of Nottingham The University of Nottingham is a public research university in Nottingham, England. It was founded as University College Nottingham in 1881, and was granted a royal charter in 1948. Nottingham's main campus (University Park Campus, Nottingh ...
and Nottingham Trent University. He is a Patron of Nottingham UNESCO City of Literature. He has also had a
beer Beer is an alcoholic beverage produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches from cereal grain—most commonly malted barley, although wheat, maize (corn), rice, and oats are also used. The grain is mashed to convert starch in the ...
and a bus named after him in his home city.


References


External links


Baby Cow ProductionsPoetry Society Interview
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Normal, Henry 1956 births Living people Comedians from Nottingham Comedians from Derbyshire English male comedians English television producers People from Chesterfield, Derbyshire British television show creators Writers from Nottingham