Henrietta Constantine
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Henrietta Anne Constantine (1857 – 1934) was a Canadian photographer.


Life

The daughter of Edward A. Armstrong, she was born Henrietta Anne Armstrong in
Ottawa Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It is located in the southern Ontario, southern portion of the province of Ontario, at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the cor ...
,
United Province of Canada The Province of Canada (or the United Province of Canada or the United Canadas) was a British colony in British North America from 1841 to 1867. Its formation reflected recommendations made by John Lambton, 1st Earl of Durham, in the Re ...
and moved with her family to
Winnipeg Winnipeg () is the capital and largest city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Manitoba. It is centred on the confluence of the Red River of the North, Red and Assiniboine River, Assiniboine rivers. , Winnipeg h ...
in 1872. She married Lieutenant Charles Constantine of the
North-West Mounted Police The North-West Mounted Police (NWMP) was a Canadian paramilitary police force, established in 1873, to maintain order in the new Canadian North-West Territories (NWT) following the 1870 transfer of Rupert's Land and North-Western Territory to ...
there the following year; the couple had three sons. Both her husband and her father were members of the expedition led by Garnet Joseph Wolseley. During the 1890s and the early 1910s, she travelled with her husband in western Canada, took photographs of the landscape and collected
First Nations First nations are indigenous settlers or bands. First Nations, first nations, or first peoples may also refer to: Indigenous groups *List of Indigenous peoples *First Nations in Canada, Indigenous peoples of Canada who are neither Inuit nor Mé ...
art. Following her husband's death in 1912, Constantine moved to
Kingston Kingston may refer to: Places * List of places called Kingston, including the six most populated: ** Kingston, Jamaica ** Kingston upon Hull, England ** City of Kingston, Victoria, Australia ** Kingston, Ontario, Canada ** Kingston upon Thames, ...
to live with her son Charles Francis. She died in Kingston in 1934. Her photographs are held in private collections and in the collection of the
National Archives of Canada Library and Archives Canada (LAC; ) is the federal institution tasked with acquiring, preserving, and providing accessibility to the documentary heritage of Canada. The national archive and library is the 16th largest library in the world. Th ...
. Her collection was purchased by Agnes Etherington to form the basis of the
Agnes Etherington Art Centre The Agnes Etherington Art Centre is located in Kingston, Ontario, on the campus of Queen's University. The gallery has received a number of awards for its exhibitions from the Canada Council for the Arts, the Ontario Association of Art Galleries ...
. A 2011 exhibition based on her art collection "The Constantine Collection of Northern Indigenous Art" travelled to various Ontario museums and galleries.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Constantine, Henrietta 1857 births 1934 deaths Artists from Ottawa Canadian women photographers Canadian art collectors Canadian women art collectors