Henri Devillers (10 October 1914 – 19 June 1942) was a V-mann (agent for penetration) for the ''
Abwehr
The (German language, German for ''resistance'' or ''defence'', though the word usually means ''counterintelligence'' in a military context) ) was the German military intelligence , military-intelligence service for the ''Reichswehr'' and the ...
'' III F (Nazi counter-espionage).
Devillers was taken prisoner in 1940, and obtained his freedom in exchange for promising to work for the German services who assigned to the Hachette messageries. Once a week, he made a link between Paris, Vichy and Lyon.
Introduced to the Lyon chapter of the ''
Combat
Combat (French language, French for ''fight'') is a purposeful violent Conflict (process), conflict between multiple combatants with the intent to harm the opposition. Combat may be armed (using weapons) or unarmed (Hand-to-hand combat, not usin ...
'' resistance organisation, he won the confidence of
Henri Frenay
Henri Frenay Sandoval (11 November 1905 – 8 August 1988) was a French military officer and French Resistance member, who served as minister of prisoners, refugees and deportees in Charles de Gaulle's Provisional Government of the French Republic ...
, and
Berty Albrecht. In Paris, he gained the appreciation of , and
Robert Guédon. He passed the mail to his German handler to read, before sending it on to its destination.
Devillers was detected by counter-espionage of the ''armée de l'armistice'' and arrested by the ''Surveillance du Territoire'' towards the end of January 1942. Foiled, he was tried and sentenced to death. He was shot by a platoon of the Lyon garrison on 19 June 1942.
References
* ''Vichy et la chasse aux espions nazis'',
Simon Kitson, ed. , 2004
{{DEFAULTSORT:Devillers, Henri
1914 births
1942 deaths
Executed French collaborators with Nazi Germany
Executed spies
Double agents
French Army personnel killed in World War II
French prisoners of war in World War II
French spies for Nazi Germany
People executed by Vichy France by firing squad
World War II prisoners of war held by Germany