
Henri-Alexandre Danlos (, ; 26 March 1844 – 12 September 1912) was a French physician and
dermatologist
Dermatology is the branch of medicine dealing with the skin.''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.'' Random House, Inc. 2001. Page 537. . It is a speciality with both medical and surgical aspects. A dermatologist is a specialist medi ...
born in Paris. A group of inherited
connective tissue
Connective tissue is one of the four primary types of animal tissue, a group of cells that are similar in structure, along with epithelial tissue, muscle tissue, and nervous tissue. It develops mostly from the mesenchyme, derived from the mesod ...
disorders, the
Ehlers–Danlos syndromes, have been named after both him and Danish dermatologist
Edvard Ehlers
Edvard Laurits Ehlers (, ; 26 March 1863 in Copenhagen – 7 May 1937) was a Danish dermatologist whose name was given to a group of rare genetic connective tissue disorders, known collectively as the Ehlers–Danlos syndromes (EDS), which w ...
(1863-1937).
He studied medicine in Paris, and during the early part of his career performed research in the laboratory of
Charles-Adolphe Wurtz
Charles Adolphe Wurtz (; 26 November 181710 May 1884) was an Alsatian French chemist. He is best remembered for his decades-long advocacy for the atomic theory and for ideas about the structures of chemical compounds, against the skeptical opinio ...
(1817-1884). In 1881, he became ''médecin des hôpitaux'', and four years later was ''chef de service'' at the
Hôpital Tenon
Hôpital Tenon is a hospital located at ''4, rue de la Chine'' in the 20th arrondissement of Paris. It is part of the Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) and the university hospital group AP-HP-Sorbonne University. It is particularl ...
in Paris. In 1895, he received an appointment at the
Hôpital Saint-Louis
Hôpital Saint-Louis () is a hospital in Paris, France. It was built in 1611 by architect Claude Vellefaux at the request of Henry IV of France. It is part of the Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris hospital system, and it is located at 1 a ...
.
Danlos was a pioneer in the use of
radium
Radium is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol, symbol Ra and atomic number 88. It is the sixth element in alkaline earth metal, group 2 of the periodic table, also known as the alkaline earth metals. Pure radium is silvery-white, ...
for treatment of
lupus erythematosus
is a collection of autoimmune diseases in which the human immune system becomes hyperactive and attacks healthy tissues. Symptoms of these diseases can affect many different body systems, including joints, skin, kidneys, blood cells, heart, ...
of the skin, and in 1901 with physicist
Eugène Bloch
Eugène Bloch (10 June 1878 1944) was a French physicist and professor at the École Normale Supérieure, and at the Faculty of Science of the University of Paris.
Early life and education
Bloch was born on 10 June 1878 in Soultz-Haut-Rhin, ...
(1878-1944), he was the first to apply radium on
tuberculous
Tuberculosis (TB), also known colloquially as the "white death", or historically as consumption, is a contagious disease usually caused by ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can al ...
skin lesions.
Nuclear Medicine Radioactivity for Diagnosis and Therapy by Richard Zimmermann
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References
External links
@ Who Named It
''Whonamedit?'' is an online English-language dictionary of medical eponyms and the people associated with their identification. Though it is a dictionary, many eponyms and persons are presented in extensive articles with comprehensive bibliograp ...
French dermatologists
Physicians from Paris
1844 births
1912 deaths
{{France-med-bio-stub