Hemibrycon
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''Hemibrycon'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
characin Characiformes is an order of ray-finned fish, comprising the characins and their allies. Grouped in 18 recognized families, more than 2000 different species are described, including the well-known piranha and tetras.; Buckup P.A.: "Relationsh ...
s. They are mainly found in
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o ...
,
Trinidad Trinidad is the larger, more populous island of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, the country. The island lies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela and sits on the continental shelf of South America. It is the southernmost island in ...
in the
Caribbean The Caribbean ( , ; ; ; ) is a region in the middle of the Americas centered around the Caribbean Sea in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, mostly overlapping with the West Indies. Bordered by North America to the north, Central America ...
), and ''H. dariensis'' of east
Panama Panama, officially the Republic of Panama, is a country in Latin America at the southern end of Central America, bordering South America. It is bordered by Costa Rica to the west, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the north, and ...
.Thomaz, A.T., Arcila, D., Ortí, G. & Malabarba, L.R. (2015): Molecular phylogeny of the subfamily Stevardiinae Gill, 1858 (Characiformes: Characidae): classification and the evolution of reproductive traits. ''BMC Evolutionary Biology, (2015) 15: 146.''


Species

There are currently 39 recognized species in this genus: * '' Hemibrycon antioquiae'' Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., Taphorn, Mancera-Rodriguez & García-Alzate, 2013 Román-Valencia, C., Ruiz-C., R.I., Taphorn, D.C., Mancera-Rodriguez, N.J. & García-Alzate, C.A. (2013): Three new species of ''Hemibrycon'' (Characiformes: Characidae) from the Magdalena River Basin, Colombia. ''Revista de Biología Tropical, 61 (3): 1365-1387.'' * '' Hemibrycon beni'' N. E. Pearson, 1924 * '' Hemibrycon boquiae'' ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1913) * '' Hemibrycon cairoense'' Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa, 2009 * '' Hemibrycon cardalensis'' Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., Taphorn, Mancera-Rodriguez & García-Alzate, 2013 * '' Hemibrycon carrilloi'' Dahl, 1960 * '' Hemibrycon caucanus'' ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1913) * '' Hemibrycon cristiani'' ( Román-Valencia, 1999) * '' Hemibrycon colombianus'' C. H. Eigenmann, 1914 * '' Hemibrycon dariensis''
Meek Meekness is an attribute of human nature and behavior that has been defined as an amalgam of righteousness, inner humility, and patience. Meekness has been contrasted with humility alone insomuch as humility simply refers to an attitude towards o ...
&
Hildebrand Hildebrand is a character from Germanic heroic legend. ''Hildebrand'' is the modern German form of the name: in Old High German it is ''Hiltibrant'' and in Old Norse ''Hildibrandr''. The word ''hild'' means "battle" and ''brand'' means "sword" ...
, 1916
* '' Hemibrycon decurrens'' ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1913) * '' Hemibrycon dentatus'' ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1913) * '' Hemibrycon divisorensis'' Bertaco, L. R. Malabarba,
Hidalgo Hidalgo may refer to: People * Hidalgo (nobility), members of the Spanish nobility * Hidalgo (surname) Places Mexico :''Most, if not all, named for Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla (1753–1811)'' * Hidalgo (state), in central Mexico * Hidalgo, Coah ...
& H. Ortega, 2007
* '' Hemibrycon fasciatus'' Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., Taphorn, Mancera-Rodriguez & García-Alzate, 2013 * '' Hemibrycon galvisi'' ( Román-Valencia, 2000) * '' Hemibrycon helleri'' C. H. Eigenmann, 1927 * '' Hemibrycon huambonicus'' (
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner descri ...
, 1882)
* '' Hemibrycon inambari'' Bertaco & L. R. Malabarba, 2010 * '' Hemibrycon jabonero'' L. P. Schultz, 1944 * '' Hemibrycon jelskii'' (
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner descri ...
, 1876)
* '' Hemibrycon loisae'' (
Géry Géry () is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. See also *Communes of the Meuse department The following is a list of the 499 Communes of France, communes of the Meuse (department), Meuse Departments of ...
, 1964)
* '' Hemibrycon metae'' G. S. Myers, 1930 * '' Hemibrycon microformaa'' Román-Valencia & Ruiz-C., 2007 * '' Hemibrycon mikrostiktos'' Bertaco & L. R. Malabarba, 2010 * '' Hemibrycon paez'' Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa, 2010 * '' Hemibrycon palomae'' Román-Valencia, García-Alzate, Ruiz-C. & Taphorn, 2010 * '' Hemibrycon plutarcoi'' ( Román-Valencia, 2001) * '' Hemibrycon polyodon'' ( Günther, 1864) * '' Hemibrycon rafaelense'' Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa, 2008 * '' Hemibrycon raqueliae'' Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa, 2010 * ''
Hemibrycon sanjuanensis ''Hemibrycon sanjuanensis'' is a species of characin from the upper San Juan River, Colombia. Etymology It takes its name from the San Juan River, where specimens were collected. Description Individuals range between in length. The body is ...
'' Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., Taphorn & García-Alzate, 2014 Román-Valencia, C., Ruiz-C., R.I., Taphorn, D.C. & García-Alzate, C.A. (2014): A new species of ''Hemibrycon'' (Characiformes, Characidae) from the upper San Juan River drainage, Pacific versant, Colombia. ''ZooKeys, 454: 109-125.'' * '' Hemibrycon santamartae'' Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C., García-Alzate & Taphorn, 2010 * '' Hemibrycon sierraensis'' García-Alzate, Román-Valencia & Taphorn, 2015 García-Alzate, C.A., Román-Valencia, C. & Taphorn, D.C. (2015): A new species of ''Hemibrycon'' (Characiformes: Characidae), a freshwater fish from the Sierra Nevada of Santa Marta, Caribbean drainage, Colombia. ''Research Journal of the Costa Rican Distance Education University, 7 (1): 89-97.'' * '' Hemibrycon surinamensis''
Géry Géry () is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. See also *Communes of the Meuse department The following is a list of the 499 Communes of France, communes of the Meuse (department), Meuse Departments of ...
, 1962
* '' Hemibrycon taeniurus'' ( T. N. Gill, 1858) * '' Hemibrycon tridens'' C. H. Eigenmann, 1922 (Jumping tetra) * '' Hemibrycon velox'' Dahl, 1964 * '' Hemibrycon virolinica'' Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa, 2010 * '' Hemibrycon yacopiae'' Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa, 2010


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q3021014 Hemibryconini Taxa named by Albert Günther Taxa described in 1864