Helmut Maier (born 17 October 1953) is a German mathematician and professor at the University of Ulm, Germany. He is known for his contributions in
analytic number theory
In mathematics, analytic number theory is a branch of number theory that uses methods from mathematical analysis to solve problems about the integers. It is often said to have begun with Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet's 1837 introduction of Dir ...
and
mathematical analysis
Analysis is the branch of mathematics dealing with continuous functions, limit (mathematics), limits, and related theories, such as Derivative, differentiation, Integral, integration, measure (mathematics), measure, infinite sequences, series ( ...
and particularly for the so-called
Maier's matrix method as well as
Maier's theorem for primes in short intervals. He has also done important work in exponential sums and trigonometric sums over special sets of integers and the
Riemann zeta function
The Riemann zeta function or Euler–Riemann zeta function, denoted by the Greek letter (zeta), is a mathematical function of a complex variable defined as \zeta(s) = \sum_^\infty \frac = \frac + \frac + \frac + \cdots for and its analytic c ...
.
Education
Helmut Maier graduated with a Diploma in Mathematics from the
University of Ulm in 1976, under the supervision of Hans-Egon Richert. He received his PhD from the
University of Minnesota
The University of Minnesota Twin Cities (historically known as University of Minnesota) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Saint ...
in 1981, under the supervision of J. Ian Richards.
Research and academic positions
Maier's PhD thesis was an extension of his paper ''Chains of large gaps between consecutive primes''. In this paper Maier applied for the first time what is now known as
Maier's matrix method. This method later on led him and other mathematicians to the discovery of unexpected irregularities in the distribution of prime numbers.
There have been various other applications of Maier's Matrix Method, such as on irreducible polynomials and on strings of consecutive primes in the same residue class.
After postdoctoral positions at the
University of Michigan
The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
and the
Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, Maier obtained a permanent position at the
University of Georgia
The University of Georgia (UGA or Georgia) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university with its main campus in Athens, Georgia, United States. Chartered in 1785, it is the oldest public university in th ...
. While in Georgia he proved that the usual formulation of the Cramér model for the distribution of prime numbers is wrong. This was a completely unexpected result.
Jointly with
Carl Pomerance he studied the values of Euler's -function
and large gaps between primes. During the same period Maier investigated as well
the size of the coefficients of cyclotomic polynomials and later collaborated with
Sergei Konyagin
and
Eduard Wirsing on this topic. He also collaborated with
Hugh Lowell Montgomery on the size of the sum of the
Möbius function
The Möbius function \mu(n) is a multiplicative function in number theory introduced by the German mathematician August Ferdinand Möbius (also transliterated ''Moebius'') in 1832. It is ubiquitous in elementary and analytic number theory and m ...
under the assumption of the
Riemann Hypothesis
In mathematics, the Riemann hypothesis is the conjecture that the Riemann zeta function has its zeros only at the negative even integers and complex numbers with real part . Many consider it to be the most important unsolved problem in pure ...
. Maier and
Gérald Tenenbaum
in joint work investigated the sequence of divisors of integers, solving the famous ''propinquity'' problem of
Paul Erdős
Paul Erdős ( ; 26March 191320September 1996) was a Hungarian mathematician. He was one of the most prolific mathematicians and producers of mathematical conjectures of the 20th century. pursued and proposed problems in discrete mathematics, g ...
.
Since 1993, Maier has been a professor at the
University of Ulm, Germany.
Collaborators of Helmut Maier
include
Paul Erdős
Paul Erdős ( ; 26March 191320September 1996) was a Hungarian mathematician. He was one of the most prolific mathematicians and producers of mathematical conjectures of the 20th century. pursued and proposed problems in discrete mathematics, g ...
, C. Feiler,
John Friedlander,
Andrew Granville, D. Haase, A. J. Hildebrand,
, J. W. Neuberger, A. Sankaranarayanan, A. Sárközy,
Wolfgang P. Schleich,
Cameron Leigh Stewart.
See also
*
Maier's matrix method
*
Maier's theorem
References
External links
Maier's webpage
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maier, Helmut
20th-century German mathematicians
21st-century German mathematicians
German number theorists
University of Minnesota alumni
Academic staff of the University of Ulm
Living people
1953 births