A Helloi or Heloi is a female nature spirit in
Meitei mythology
Meitei mythology or Manipuri mythology ( mni, Meitei Mi Lai Tingi Wari) is a collection of myths, belonging to the religious and cultural traditions of the Meitei people, the predominant ethnic group of Manipur. It is associated with tradit ...
,
folklore
Folklore is shared by a particular group of people; it encompasses the traditions common to that culture, subculture or group. This includes oral traditions such as Narrative, tales, legends, proverbs and jokes. They include material culture, r ...
and
religion
Religion is usually defined as a social- cultural system of designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relates humanity to supernatural ...
.
Hellois are often depicted in the forms of beautiful young women. They are often associated with
seduction
Seduction has multiple meanings. Platonically, it can mean "to persuade to disobedience or disloyalty", or "to lead astray, usually by persuasion or false promises".
Strategies of seduction include conversation and sexual scripts, paralingual ...
of men. They are the most powerful among the female spirits. They can cause diseases.
The hellois are often known for their charming beauty, ecological balance and
seduction
Seduction has multiple meanings. Platonically, it can mean "to persuade to disobedience or disloyalty", or "to lead astray, usually by persuasion or false promises".
Strategies of seduction include conversation and sexual scripts, paralingual ...
of males. Hellois are sometimes seen as evil spirits in the forms of beautiful maidens.
Helloi Taret () are the seven sisters. They stay in the thick bushes or dark and dense forests. They also live in other places of wilderness like rivers and meadows.
In Meitei mythology
Hellois are one of the most common female spirits believed in
Meitei mythology
Meitei mythology or Manipuri mythology ( mni, Meitei Mi Lai Tingi Wari) is a collection of myths, belonging to the religious and cultural traditions of the Meitei people, the predominant ethnic group of Manipur. It is associated with tradit ...
and
folklore
Folklore is shared by a particular group of people; it encompasses the traditions common to that culture, subculture or group. This includes oral traditions such as Narrative, tales, legends, proverbs and jokes. They include material culture, r ...
. According to the
Maibas (), hellois are the most powerful female spirits. They could spread diseases, especially
sexually transmitted infections
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs), also referred to as sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and the older term venereal diseases, are infections that are spread by sexual activity, especially vaginal intercourse, anal sex, and ora ...
. Hellois attack men and cause disorder of mind. From men, women may get sick in their sexual organs. According to belief, the highest rate of such attacks occurs in March and April. It is the time of celebrating
Yaoshang
Yaosang is a festival celebrated in Manipur for five days in spring, starting on the full moon day of the month of Lamda (February–March). Yaosang is indigenous traditions of the Meitei people.
It is considered the most important festiv ...
, a spring festival. At the same time,
Thabal Chongba occasions are performed by both men and women.
In Meitei religion
''Helloi Oknaba'' () is one of the most common events of meeting with supernatural beings in
Meitei folklore
Meitei folklore is the folklore and mythology of the Meitei people of Manipur, India.
Such folklore is traditionally passed from generation to generation. Currently, the government of Manipur
The Government of Manipur ( mni, Manipur Leinga ...
. Challenges to or conflicts with the hellois often make one's life unhappy. In such cases, one may get sick, mental imbalance and temporary madness. If such people are not properly treated by a
maiba or a
maibi, the symptoms may continue long. It may lead to permanent
madness (
mental impairment
Intellectual disability (ID), also known as general learning disability in the United Kingdom and formerly mental retardation,Rosa's Law, Pub. L. 111-256124 Stat. 2643(2010). is a generalized neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by signific ...
). One who meets a helloi often acts in abnormal and mentally challenged ways. For example, the victims may not be able to recognize his family members and friends. However, the victims could still communicate with the very helloi. The spirit may not easily leave the victim. She will demand something in return to leave the victim. Thus, Hellois seek their needs by
bewitching people.
The
maibas perform rites and rituals to prevent attraction and attacks on men by the hellois. They feed the spirits with animal
faeces
Feces ( or faeces), known colloquially and in slang as poo and poop, are the solid or semi-solid remains of food that was not digested in the small intestine, and has been broken down by bacteria in the large intestine. Feces contain a relati ...
and some specially prepared ritual foods.
Hellois and Hingchabis
Hellois and
Hingchabi
A Hingchabi (, ) is a mythical creature in Meitei mythology, Meitei folklore, folklore and Sanamahism, religion (Sanamahism) of Ancient Kangleipak, Antique Kangleipak (Ancient Kangleipak, Ancient Manipur). She has characters similar to those ...
s are the two most popular forms of female spirits in
Meitei mythology
Meitei mythology or Manipuri mythology ( mni, Meitei Mi Lai Tingi Wari) is a collection of myths, belonging to the religious and cultural traditions of the Meitei people, the predominant ethnic group of Manipur. It is associated with tradit ...
and
folklore
Folklore is shared by a particular group of people; it encompasses the traditions common to that culture, subculture or group. This includes oral traditions such as Narrative, tales, legends, proverbs and jokes. They include material culture, r ...
. But these two mythical beings are not almost all similar. Hellois are wandering spirits. On the other hand, Hingchabis live inside some women. They exposed their supernatural powers into the bodies of the victims. They cause illness, mental sufferings, bad luck, and sometimes even death to the victims.
In popular culture
*
Lairembigee Eshei (
Song of the Nymphs) - a
Meitei language play directed by
Ratan Thiyam
Ratan Thiyam (born 20 January 1948) is an Indian playwright and theatre director, and the winner of Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1987, one of leading figures of the "''theatre of roots''" movement in Indian theatre, which started in the 1970 ...
* ''HELLOY - Between conscious and sub-consciousness'' - a
Meitei language film directed by G. Narayan Sharma
* Dr. Hemogi Helloi (Dr. Hemogee Heloi) - a 2013
Meitei language film, directed by
Homen D' Wai
Homen D' Wai (''full name:'' Homendro Waikhom, 1970 – 10 July 2021) was an Indian film director, scriptwriter and lyricist from Imphal, Manipur. ''Dr. Yaima'', ''Mittrang Keithel'', ''Yaiskulgee Pakhang Angaoba'', ''Dr. Hemogee Heloi'' and ''V ...
, featuring a helloi (heloi) having a love affair with a human man named "Dr. Hemo"
See also
*
Lai Khutsangbi
*
Uchek Langmeidong
References
Bibliography
Heloi Heloi Mi Heloi by Pramodini, Khaidemh1>
External links
*
*
*
* {{Cite web, title=Heloi ArtWork by Laishram Meena 201312, url=http://e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=leisure.cartoon.Heloi_ArtWork_by_Laishram_Meena_201312, access-date=2022-03-01, website=e-pao.net
Meitei folklore
Meitei mythology