The Helena Bridge is a
cantilever bridge
A cantilever bridge is a bridge built using structures that project horizontally into space, supported on only one end (called cantilevers). For small footbridges, the cantilevers may be simple beam (structure), beams; however, large cantilever ...
carrying
U.S. Route 49 across the
Mississippi River
The Mississippi River is the main stem, primary river of the largest drainage basin in the United States. It is the second-longest river in the United States, behind only the Missouri River, Missouri. From its traditional source of Lake Ita ...
between
Helena, Arkansas
Helena is the eastern portion of Helena–West Helena, Arkansas, a city in Phillips County, Arkansas, located on the west bank of the Mississippi River. It was founded in 1833 by Nicholas Rightor and is named after the daughter of Sylvanus Phil ...
and
Lula, Mississippi.
The main cantilever span was modeled on the similar
Benjamin G. Humphreys Bridge which had been built downstream by Arkansas and Mississippi roughly two decades earlier. However, the river navigation issues that led to the replacement of the Humphreys Bridge with the
Greenville Bridge do not apply to the Helena Bridge, as the river curve here is far less severe than the one just upstream from the Humphreys and Greenville Bridges.
The bridge had a stated construction cost of $14 million, and was opened as a toll bridge in 1961 until that initial cost was repaid. The total length of the bridge is slightly less than a mile and it replaced an earlier ferry. The bridge superstructure suffered its first substantial damage from a barge accident in July 1997.
"Mississippi River bridge out after hit; casino artery severed"
'Associated Press
The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit organization, not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City.
Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association, and produces news reports that are dist ...
in '' Log Cabin Democrat'', July 17, 1997.
References
See also
* List of crossings of the Lower Mississippi River
Road bridges in Arkansas
Bridges over the Mississippi River
Bridges completed in 1961
Transportation in Phillips County, Arkansas
Buildings and structures in Phillips County, Arkansas
Road bridges in Mississippi
U.S. Route 49
Bridges of the United States Numbered Highway System
Articles containing video clips
Cantilever bridges in the United States
Interstate vehicle bridges in the United States
Transportation in Coahoma County, Mississippi
Buildings and structures in Coahoma County, Mississippi
1961 establishments in Arkansas
1961 establishments in Mississippi
Former toll bridges in Arkansas
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