Helen Lawrie Liddell, Baroness Liddell of Coatdyke
PC (' Reilly; born 6 December 1950) is a British politician and
life peer
In the United Kingdom, life peers are appointed members of the peerage whose titles cannot be inherited, in contrast to hereditary peers. Life peers are appointed by the monarch on the advice of the prime minister. With the exception of the D ...
who served as
Secretary of State for Scotland
The secretary of state for Scotland (; ), also referred to as the Scottish secretary, is a Secretary of State (United Kingdom), secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Scotland Office. The incum ...
from 2001 to 2003 and
British High Commissioner to Australia from 2005 to 2009. A member of the
Labour Party, she was
Member of Parliament (MP) for
Airdrie and Shotts, previously
Monklands East, from
1994
The year 1994 was designated as the " International Year of the Family" and the "International Year of Sport and the Olympic Ideal" by the United Nations.
In the Line Islands and Phoenix Islands of Kiribati, 1994 had only 364 days, omitti ...
to
2005
2005 was designated as the International Year for Sport and Physical Education and the International Year of Microcredit. The beginning of 2005 also marked the end of the International Decade of the World's Indigenous Peoples, Internationa ...
.
Early life
Liddell was born to Hugh Reilly, a
Catholic
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
, and Bridget Lawrie Reilly, a
Protestant
Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes Justification (theology), justification of sinners Sola fide, through faith alone, the teaching that Salvation in Christianity, salvation comes by unmerited Grace in Christianity, divin ...
. She was educated at St. Patrick's Catholic High School in
Coatbridge
Coatbridge (, ) is a town in North Lanarkshire, Scotland, about east of Glasgow city centre, set in the central Lowlands. Along with neighbouring town Airdrie, North Lanarkshire, Airdrie, Coatbridge forms the area known as the Monklands (popula ...
, attending at the same time as
John Reid, and graduated from the
University of Strathclyde
The University of Strathclyde () is a public research university located in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded in 1796 as the Andersonian Institute, it is Glasgow's second-oldest university, having received its royal charter in 1964 as the first techn ...
with a
BA in Economics.
Early career
Liddell worked as a
BBC Scotland
BBC Scotland is a division of the BBC and the main public broadcaster in Scotland. Its headquarters are in Glasgow, employing approximately 1,250 staff as of 2017, to produce 15,000 hours of television and radio programming per year. BBC Scotla ...
economics
journalist
A journalist is a person who gathers information in the form of text, audio or pictures, processes it into a newsworthy form and disseminates it to the public. This is called journalism.
Roles
Journalists can work in broadcast, print, advertis ...
from 1976 to 1977. At the age of 26, she served as the first female
General Secretary of the Scottish Labour Party from 1977 to 1988. She was subsequently
public affairs director of the ''
Daily Record'' and ''
Sunday Mail'', working for media proprietor
Robert Maxwell
Ian Robert Maxwell (born Ján Ludvík Hyman Binyamin Hoch; 10 June 1923 – 5 November 1991) was a Czechoslovakia, Czechoslovak-born British media proprietor, politician and fraudster.
After escaping the German occupation of Czechoslovakia, ...
.
Business Interests
Appointed Director of
Annington Limited, 1 April 2017. The British Ministry of Defence, as of November 2022, are trying to regain ownership of the housing stock that was sold off to Annington in 1996. As Chair of
Annington, Baroness Liddell defended Annington via a letter to the British Defence Secretary saying she was "shocked" by the Government's approach.
Parliamentary career
She first contested the Parliamentary constituency of
East Fife at the
October 1974 general election.
House of Commons
Liddell was first elected to Parliament in 1994, at the closely contested
Monklands East by-election following
John Smith's death. She was appointed a
Privy Councillor on 27 October 1998.
She was
Secretary of State for Scotland
The secretary of state for Scotland (; ), also referred to as the Scottish secretary, is a Secretary of State (United Kingdom), secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Scotland Office. The incum ...
from 2001 to 2003, a position whose powers had been transferred to the
Scottish Executive after
devolution
Devolution is the statutory delegation of powers from the central government of a sovereign state to govern at a subnational level, such as a regional or local level. It is a form of administrative decentralization. Devolved territori ...
in 1999. In addition, she angered the monks of
Buckfast Abbey when she called on them to stop selling
Buckfast in
Scotland
Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. She was dubbed ''Minister for
Monarch of the Glen'' after several visits to the set of the hit BBC series.
The disclosure that she was able to work French lessons into her ministerial diary, raised questions about the relevance of Scottish Secretary's job
post-devolution. The role was abolished as a full-time position in 2003, when the
Scotland Office
The Scotland Office (Scottish Gaelic: ''An Oifis Albannach''), known as the Office of the Secretary of State for Scotland from 2018 to 2024, is a department of His Majesty's Government headed by the secretary of state for Scotland and respon ...
was rolled into the
Department for Constitutional Affairs.
She took up appointment as
British High Commissioner to Australia in the summer of 2005, and was succeeded in the role by
Baroness Amos in October 2009.
House of Lords
On 28 May 2010, it was announced in the
Dissolution Honours List that she would be created a
life peer
In the United Kingdom, life peers are appointed members of the peerage whose titles cannot be inherited, in contrast to hereditary peers. Life peers are appointed by the monarch on the advice of the prime minister. With the exception of the D ...
.
On 7 July, she took the title ''Baroness Liddell of Coatdyke, of
Airdrie in the County of
Lanarkshire
Lanarkshire, also called the County of Lanark (; ), is a Counties of Scotland, historic county, Lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area and registration county in the Central Lowlands and Southern Uplands of Scotland. The county is no l ...
'', six days later becoming a
House of Lords member. She is a member of
Labour Friends of Israel
Labour Friends of Israel (LFI) is a group in the Parliament of the United Kingdom that advocates a strong bilateral relationship between the United Kingdom and Israel, and seeks to strengthen ties between the British Labour Party (UK), Labour ...
. In 2010–11 Liddell was a member of the independent Philips inquiry into the
1994 Scotland RAF Chinook crash on the
Mull of Kintyre, established by the
Secretary of State for Defence
The secretary of state for defence, also known as the defence secretary, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Ministry of Defence. As a senior minister, the incumbent is a member of the ...
.
Personal life
She married Alistair Liddell in 1972; they have one son and one daughter.
Debrett's People of Today
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Publications
* Liddell, Helen (1990). ''Elite''. Century
A century is a period of 100 years or 10 decades. Centuries are numbered ordinally in English and many other languages. The word ''century'' comes from the Latin ''centum'', meaning ''one hundred''. ''Century'' is sometimes abbreviated as c.
...
.
References
Further reading
*Torrance, David, ''The Scottish Secretaries'' (Birlinn 2006)
External links
Debrett's People of Today
TheyWorkForYou.com – Helen Liddell MP
Appearances
on C-SPAN
Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network (C-SPAN ) is an American Cable television in the United States, cable and Satellite television in the United States, satellite television network, created in 1979 by the cable television industry as a Non ...
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Liddell, Helen
1950 births
Living people
Alumni of the University of Strathclyde
BBC newsreaders and journalists
Secretaries of State for Scotland
Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies
High commissioners of the United Kingdom to Australia
Female members of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom
Labour Party (UK) life peers
Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II
Life peers created by Elizabeth II
Scottish Labour MPs
Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Labour Friends of Israel
UK MPs 1992–1997
UK MPs 1997–2001
UK MPs 2001–2005
20th-century Scottish women politicians
20th-century Scottish politicians
21st-century Scottish women politicians
21st-century Scottish politicians
British women ambassadors
British women television journalists
British women radio presenters
New Labour