Heinrich Emanuel Grabowski (11 July 1792 – 1 October 1842) was a German
botanist
Botany, also called plant science, is the branch of natural science and biology studying plants, especially Plant anatomy, their anatomy, Plant taxonomy, taxonomy, and Plant ecology, ecology. A botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who s ...
and
pharmacist
A pharmacist, also known as a chemist in English in the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth English, is a healthcare professional who is knowledgeable about preparation, mechanism of action, clinical usage and legislation of medications in ...
of Polish heritage. He was a native of
Leobschütz (today known as Glubczyce, Poland).
He studied
pharmacy
Pharmacy is the science and practice of discovering, producing, preparing, dispensing, reviewing and monitoring medications, aiming to ensure the safe, effective, and affordable use of medication, medicines. It is a miscellaneous science as it ...
as an apprentice in
Breslau (Wrocław), and from 1824 until 1840 was manager of his own pharmacy in
Oppeln (Opole). He is remembered for his investigations of
Silesia
Silesia (see names #Etymology, below) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within Poland, with small parts in the Czech Silesia, Czech Republic and Germany. Its area is approximately , and the population is estimated at 8, ...
n flora, and also for his studies of fossil flora found in the
Oppeln region of Silesia (Opole Silesia). The botanical genus ''
Grabowskia'' (
Schltdl.
Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal (27 November 1794, Xanten – 12 October 1866, Halle an der Saale, Halle) was a German botanist.
Life and work
Von Schlechtendal was born in Xanten, Xanten am Rhein and when his father Diederich Fried ...
, 1832) is named after him, as is the species ''
Rubus
''Rubus'' is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae, subfamily Rosoideae, most commonly known as brambles. Fruits of various species are known as raspberries, blackberries, dewberries, and bristleberries. ...
grabowskii''.
With German botanist
Christian Friedrich Heinrich Wimmer
__NOTOC__
Christian Friedrich Heinrich Wimmer (October 30, 1803 – March 12, 1868) was a German botanist and educator who was a native of Breslau.
From 1821 he studied philology and natural sciences at the University of Breslau, and after comp ...
(1803-1868), he was the author of ''Flora Silesiae'', a three-part work on Silesian flora that was published in two volumes (1827–29). With
Johann Christian Carl Günther and C. F. H. Wimmer he distributed an
exsiccata
Exsiccata (Latin, ''gen.'' -ae, ''plur.'' -ae) is a work with "published, uniform, numbered set of preserved specimens distributed with printed labels". Typically, exsiccatae are numbered collections of dried herbarium Biological specimen, spe ...
-like series of duplicate specimens called ''Schlesische Gewächse''.
[Triebel, D. & Scholz, P. 2001–2024 ''IndExs – Index of Exsiccatae''. Botanische Staatssammlung München: http://indexs.botanischestaatssammlung.de. – München, Germany.]
References
* ''This article is based on a translation of an equivalent article at the
Polish Wikipedia
The Polish Wikipedia () is the Polish language, Polish-language edition of Wikipedia, a free online encyclopedia. Founded on 26 September 2001, it now has articles, making it the -largest Wikipedia edition overall. It is also the second-largest ...
''.
1792 births
1842 deaths
People from Głubczyce
People from the Province of Silesia
19th-century German botanists
German pharmacists
Botanists from the Kingdom of Prussia
{{Germany-botanist-stub