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Ditzingen (; Swabian: ''Ditzenge'') is a town in the district of Ludwigsburg,
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg ( ; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a states of Germany, German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million i ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. It is located approximately 10 km northwest of
Stuttgart Stuttgart (; ; Swabian German, Swabian: ; Alemannic German, Alemannic: ; Italian language, Italian: ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, largest city of the States of Germany, German state of ...
, and 12 km southwest of
Ludwigsburg Ludwigsburg (; Swabian German, Swabian: ''Ludisburg'') is a Cities of Germany, city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, about north of Stuttgart city centre, near the river Neckar. It is the largest and primary city of the Ludwigsburg (district), Lu ...
. The
Hirschlanden transmitter The Hirschlanden transmitter was a facility of the Deutsche Telekom AG (in earlier days: Deutsche Bundespost) for mediumwave broadcasting south of Ditzingen-Hirschlanden (a village which is a part of the German city of Ditzingen) situated at 48°49 ...
was located near Ditzingen-Hirschlanden. Ditzingen is the home of Bürger GmbH,
Reclam Reclam Verlag is a German publishing house, established in Leipzig in 1828 by Anton Philipp Reclam (1807–1896).Trumpf GmbH.


Geography


Geographic location

Ditzingen is located in the southwestern
Neckar The Neckar () is a river in Germany, mainly flowing through the southwestern States of Germany, state of Baden-Württemberg, with a short section through Hesse. The Neckar is a major right tributary of the Rhine. Rising in the Schwarzwald-Baar ...
basin in the Strohgäu at the transition to the so-called ''Long Field''. The urban area lies between the
Strudelbach The Strudelbach is a river of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Geography The source of the river is in the grounds of Weissach in Böblingen and flows in a narrow, northeasterly direction. It can reach a depth of 100m into the landscape Strudelbach ...
in the west and the
Glems The river Glems is a right tributary of the river Enz in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is around long. The spring is located in the south-west of Stuttgart. On the way to the confluence into the Enz next to Unterriexingen (a quarter of Ma ...
in the east. The Glems, a right tributary of the Enz River, flows through the center of Ditzingen. The city center is on the right of the river. The Glems formerly formed the tribal border of the
Swabians Swabians ( , singular ''Schwabe'') are a Germans, German ethnographic group native to the region of Swabia, which is mostly divided between the modern states of Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria, in southwestern Germany. The name is ultimately de ...
and
Franks file:Frankish arms.JPG, Aristocratic Frankish burial items from the Merovingian dynasty The Franks ( or ; ; ) were originally a group of Germanic peoples who lived near the Rhine river, Rhine-river military border of Germania Inferior, which wa ...
and was also the border of the two dioceses
Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer The Diocese of Speyer () is a Latin Church, Latin diocese of the Catholic Church in Germany. The diocese is located in the South of the Rhineland-Palatinate and comprises also the Saarpfalz Districts of Germany, district in the east of the Saa ...
and
Bishopric of Constance The Prince-Bishopric of Constance () was a small Hochstift, ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire from the mid-12th century until its German Mediatisation, secularisation in 1802–1803. In his dual capacity as prince and as bisho ...
.


Neighboring communities

The following cities and municipalities adjoin the city of Ditzingen. They are called clockwise starting in the east: *
Weilimdorf Weilimdorf (), until 1955 known as "Weil im Dorf", is the north-western borough ( Stadtbezirk) of the German city and capital of Baden-Württemberg, Stuttgart. Weilimdorf, covering an area of with a population of around 30,000, borders the Stad ...
(district of
Stuttgart Stuttgart (; ; Swabian German, Swabian: ; Alemannic German, Alemannic: ; Italian language, Italian: ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, largest city of the States of Germany, German state of ...
) *
Gerlingen Gerlingen (; Swabian German, Swabian: ''Gaerlenge'') is a town in the Ludwigsburg (district), district of Ludwigsburg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated 9 km west of Stuttgart, and 15 km southwest of Ludwigsburg. Gerlingen is ...
(district of
Ludwigsburg Ludwigsburg (; Swabian German, Swabian: ''Ludisburg'') is a Cities of Germany, city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, about north of Stuttgart city centre, near the river Neckar. It is the largest and primary city of the Ludwigsburg (district), Lu ...
) *
Leonberg Leonberg (; ) is a town in the German federal state of Baden-Württemberg about to the west of Stuttgart, the state capital. About 45,000 people live in Leonberg, making it the third-largest borough in the rural district () of Böblingen (afte ...
and
Weissach Weissach is a municipality in the district of Böblingen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. The Weissach axle is named after the town, where the research centre of Porsche is located. The Porsche 918 Spyder supercar A supercar, also kno ...
(both district of
Böblingen Böblingen (; ) is a town in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, seat of Böblingen (district), Böblingen District. Sindelfingen and Böblingen are Geographic contiguity, contiguous. History Böblingen was founded by Count Wilhelm von Tübingen-Bö ...
) *
Eberdingen Eberdingen is a municipality in the district of Ludwigsburg in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. History The municipality of Eberdingen was created in 1975 by the merging of the municipalities of Eberdingen, Hochdorf an der Enz, and Nussdorf. Geogra ...
,
Hemmingen Hemmingen () is a town in the district of Hanover, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 6 km south of Hanover. Until December 2004, Hemmingen belonged to the Regierungsbezirk Hannover, which was dissolved in January 2005. ...
and
Korntal-Münchingen Korntal-Münchingen is a town in the district of Ludwigsburg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated at the northwestern border of Stuttgart, 8 km of its centre and 10 km southwest of Ludwigsburg. Geography Location Korntal-Mà ...
(all three district of Ludwigsburg)


City structure

Ditzingen includes the formerly independent communities
Heimerdingen Ditzingen (; Swabian German, Swabian: ''Ditzenge'') is a town in the Ludwigsburg (district), district of Ludwigsburg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is located approximately 10 km northwest of Stuttgart, and 12 km southwest of Ludwigs ...
, Hirschlanden and Schöckingen which were incorporated in the 1970s (or combined with the city). The former municipalities are districts and at the same time localities within the meaning of the
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg ( ; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a states of Germany, German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million i ...
municipal code, which means they have a local council that is headed by a village
mayor In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a Municipal corporation, municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilitie ...
. The local councils are elected in every local election by the population eligible to vote in the village. There is also an administrative office in each village, which serves as the local
town hall In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or municipal hall (in the Philippines) is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses the city o ...
. The town of Ditzingen (in the borders of June 30, 1970) include the city Ditzingen, the estates ''Grüner Baum'' and ''Lerchenhöfe'', the living places ''Maurener Berg'', ''Oberes Glemstal'', ''Ölberg'' and ''Steinröhre'' and the houses ''Ferbermühle'', ''Tonmühle'' and ''Zechlesmühle''. The former municipality Heimerdingen includes the village Heimerdingen and the outgoing town Stetten. The village Hirschlanden as well as the local villages Holzheim and Rotweil belong to the former municipality Hirschlanden. The village Schöckingen and the living place Talmühle belong to the former municipality Schöckingen.


Area distribution

ImageSize = width:600 height:150 PlotArea = width:90% height:66% bottom:25% left:5% DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:100 Legend = columns:2 columnwidth:250 left:12% top:95% TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:10 start:0 # The formatting blanks in the Colors-section are in fact figure spaces (U+2007) Colors = id:Gesa value:white legend:_3039_ha_Total_area id:Wald value:teal legend:_337_ha_=_11,1_%_Forest_area id:Land value:yelloworange legend:_1940_ha_=_63,8_%_Agricultural_area id:Wass value:brightblue legend:_10_ha_=_0,3_%_Water_area id:Erho value:green legend:_36_ha_=_1,2_%_Recreational_area id:Geba value:red legend:_409_ha_=_13,4_%_Building_and_open_area id:Verk value:tan1 legend:_270_ha_=_8,9_%_Transportation_area id:Sons value:purple legend:_36_ha_=_1,2_%_Other_areas PlotData = from:00.0 till:11.1 color:Wald from:11.1 till:74.9 color:Land from:74.9 till:75.2 color:Wass from:75.2 till:76.4 color:Erho from:76.4 till:89.8 color:Geba from:89.8 till:98.7 color:Verk from:98.7 till:99.9 color:Sons According to data from the Statistical State Office of
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg ( ; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a states of Germany, German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million i ...
, as of 2014.


Culture

The Ditzingen City Archives preserve the city's historical records.


Twin towns – sister cities

Ditzingen is twinned with: * Gyula, Hungary (1991) *
Rillieux-la-Pape Rillieux-la-Pape () is a commune in the Metropolis of Lyon in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of central-eastern France. In 2020, it had a population of 30,887. The commune was formed in 1973 by the merger of the former communes Rillieux and Crà ...
, France (2010)


Notable people

*
Theodor von Heuglin Martin Theodor von Heuglin (20 March 1824, Hirschlanden, Württemberg5 November 1876), was a German explorer and ornithologist. Biography Heuglin was born in Hirschlanden (now part of Ditzingen) in Württemberg. His father was a Protestant past ...
(1824–1876), explorer and ornithologist *
Thomas D Die Fantastischen Vier (, "The Fantastic Four"), often shortened to Fanta 4, is a German hip hop band from Stuttgart. The members are Smudo, Michael Schmidt (Smudo), Andreas Rieke, Thomas Dürr, and Michi Beck. They were, together with Advanced ...
(born 1968), musician and rapper *
Günther Oettinger Günther Hermann Oettinger (born 15 October 1953) is a German lawyer and politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) who served as European Commissioner for Budget and Human Resources from 2017 to 2019, as European Commissioner for Digi ...
(born 1953), politician and lawyer


References

{{Authority control Ludwigsburg (district)