Hege Storhaug
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Hege Storhaug (born 21 May 1962) is a Norwegian political activist, writer and author. She has been known for her criticism of Islamic cultural practices since the 1990s, and later also
opposition to immigration Opposition to immigration, also known as anti-immigration, is a political position that seeks to restrict immigration. In the modern sense, immigration refers to the entry of people from one state or territory into another state or territory in ...
. She formerly worked as a journalist, and has run the small organisation Human Rights Service with her partner since 2002. In 2015 she published the bestselling book ''Islam, den 11. landeplage'', later translated to English as ''Islam: Europe Invaded. America Warned'', which claimed that Islam is a "plague". Formerly an active
volleyball Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net. Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team's court under organized rules. It has been a part of the official program of the Summ ...
player, Storhaug is a certified athletic trainer with a degree from the
Norwegian School of Sport Sciences The Norwegian School of Sport Sciences (, NIH) is a public university located at Sognsvann in Oslo, Norway. It has the national responsibility for education and research related within sport sciences. It provides education at the Bachelor, Mast ...
, and has highlighted
eating disorder An eating disorder is a mental disorder defined by abnormal eating behaviors that adversely affect a person's health, physical or mental health, mental health. These behaviors may include eating too much food or too little food. Types of eatin ...
s among female athletes. She began playing on the Norway women's national volleyball team when she was sixteen years old.


Sports and early life

Storhaug was born in
Arendal Arendal () is a List of municipalities of Norway, municipality in Agder counties of Norway, county in southeastern Norway. Arendal belongs to the Districts of Norway, region of Southern Norway, Sørlandet. The administrative centre of the munici ...
, and grew up on the island of
Hisøya Hisøya or Hisøy (historically: ''Hisøen'') is an island in Agder county, Norway. The island has been part of the municipality of Arendal since 1992. The main village areas on the island are Kolbjørnsvik, His, Slåbervig, and Sandviga. The ...
in the municipality of
Hisøy Hisøy (historically: ''Hisø'') is a former municipality in the old Aust-Agder county in Norway. The municipality existed from 1881 until 1992 when it was merged into the municipality of Arendal in what is now Agder county. At the time of i ...
. She was an active volleyball player in her youth, and won the Norwegian Championship as part of the team Hisøy IL when she was fourteen and sixteen years old. When she was sixteen years old, she made her debut on the junior national team, as well as the senior national team. She started her education at the Norwegian School of Sport Sciences in 1984, and graduated as a certified athletic trainer in 1987. From 1986 to 1987 she studied health and sports biology, and wrote a paper based on her mapping of the extent of eating disorders among female athletes. It was the first such mapping in Norway, and it brought considerable attention, including being on the first page of newspaper ''
Dagbladet () is one of Norway's largest newspapers and is published in the Tabloid (newspaper format), tabloid format. It has 1,400,000 daily readers on mobile, web and paper. Traditionally it was considered the main liberal newspaper of Norway, with a ...
''. She spoke in the media about her own eating disorder as a young athlete, which led to major public debate about the problem in Norway. In the wake of this, she co-founded the Interest Group for Women with Eating Disorders, and functioned as the press and information director of the organisation from 1987 to 1990. In 1990 Storhaug took part in a mock marriage with her then-girlfriend as a protest outside the Norwegian parliament building. She is today
married Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
.


Journalism

Storhaug worked as a journalist for the left-wing newspaper ''
Klassekampen (Lit. translation: ''"The Class Struggle"'') is a Norwegian daily newspaper in print and online. Its tagline is "The daily newspaper of the Left". The paper's net circulation was 33,265 in 2022, and it has around 111,000 daily readers on paper ...
'' from 1989 to 1990. She completed a degree in journalism at the Norwegian School of Journalism in 1992, after which she worked as a
freelance ''Freelance'' (sometimes spelled ''free-lance'' or ''free lance''), ''freelancer'', or ''freelance worker'', are terms commonly used for a person who is self-employed and not necessarily committed to a particular employer long-term. Freelance w ...
journalist. One of her earliest journalistic efforts, for ''Dagbladet'' in 1992, was the first report in Norway about the
forced marriage Forced marriage is a marriage in which one or more of the parties is married without their consent or against their will. A marriage can also become a forced marriage even if both parties enter with full consent if one or both are later force ...
s of young Muslim women. Before working with the story she adhered to left-wing "
anti-racist Anti-racism encompasses a range of ideas and political actions which are meant to counter racial prejudice, systemic racism, and the oppression of specific racial groups. Anti-racism is usually structured around conscious efforts and delibera ...
" beliefs, and was shocked by her findings. The report in turn led to the passing of a law banning forced marriages in Norway. For further research she lived in
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
for two years in the mid-1990s, and wrote a book about her experience titled ''Mashallah. En reise blant kvinner i Pakistan''. As of 2015 she has visited Pakistan seventeen times, and has several of her closest friends there. After the publication of her book ''Hellig tvang'' in 1998, Storhaug had a leading role in the production of two documentaries for ''
Rikets tilstand ''Rikets tilstand'' ("State of the Realm") is a Norwegian investigative documentary series that aired on TV 2 from 1999 to 2002. The host was Gerhard Helskog, former host of ''Dokument 2''. The series premiered on 30 September 1999. ''Riket ...
'' and TV 2 that aired in October 1999 about forced marriages and
honor killing An honor killing (American English), ''honour killing'' (Commonwealth English), or ''shame killing'' is a type of murder in which a person, usually a woman or girl, is killed by or at the behest of male members of their family or their male ...
s in Norway, which had a major impact on Norwegian society. She thereafter conceived and researched the documentary ''
Norske jenter omskjæres ''Norske jenter omskjæres'' ( English: ''Norwegian girls are being circumcised'') is a Norwegian television documentary that was aired in two parts as part of the '' Rikets tilstand'' investigative series on TV 2 on 27 September and 4 October 200 ...
'' which revealed that girls in Norway were being subjected to
female genital mutilation Female genital mutilation (FGM) (also known as female genital cutting, female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) and female circumcision) is the cutting or removal of some or all of the vulva for non-medical reasons. Prevalence of female ge ...
and that
imam Imam (; , '; : , ') is an Islamic leadership position. For Sunni Islam, Sunni Muslims, Imam is most commonly used as the title of a prayer leader of a mosque. In this context, imams may lead Salah, Islamic prayers, serve as community leaders, ...
s in the country secretly supported this practice. The program, which aired on TV 2 in October 2000 caused a considerable outcry, not least because imams who condemned this practice in interviews were caught on hidden cameras openly expressing their approval and encouragement of the procedure. The documentary won a SKUP diploma in 2000 and the
Gullruten Gullruten ("Golden Screen") is an annual award for the Norway, Norwegian TV industry, founded in 1998 by ''Norske Film- og TV-produsenters forening''. The awarding committee has representatives from the major national TV companies, Norwegian Broa ...
award for best documentary in 2001. In 2002, Storhaug released a report that described nine likely honor killings that had taken place in Norway by 2001.


Human Rights Service

In 2002 Storhaug co-founded and began as information director of the foundation Human Rights Service (HRS). She was later, in 2004 accused of having exerted undue pressure on the girls she had worked with for her documentaries. Among those who have praised Storhaug and HRS's work is
Ayaan Hirsi Ali Ayaan Hirsi Ali (; born 13 November 1969) is a Dutch and American writer, activist, conservative thinker and former politician. She is a critic of Islam and an advocate for the rights and self-determination of Muslim women, opposing forced mar ...
, who in the first article she published as a fellow of the
American Enterprise Institute The American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, known simply as the American Enterprise Institute (AEI), is a center-right think tank based in Washington, D.C., that researches government, politics, economics, and social welfare ...
wrote that while most non-governmental organizations in Europe "are embarrassingly silent" on the struggle for human rights for Muslim women and girls, "there is one in Norway that pays attention, Human Rights Service, run by a brave, determined woman, Hege Storhaug." Storhaug's 2006 book ''Men størst av alt er friheten'' (later translated to English as ''But the Greatest of These Is Freedom''), was praised by some critics and won the Southern Norway's Literary Prize. However, only a total of 929 votes were cast, and there were five books nominated for the prize. A high-profile participant in media debates about forced marriage, honor killing, genital mutilation, Islam, and questions relating to the cultural impact and economic sustainability of large-scale immigration, her research and outspokenness led her to become increasingly more controversial. In 2007 Storhaug was assaulted outside her own home and beaten bloody and unconscious with blows to the head by an unknown assailant. She did not go public with the story until 2010, initially wanting to keep it private and fearing it could scare likeminded activists, until changing her mind after an attack against Danish cartoonist
Kurt Westergaard Kurt Westergaard (born Kurt Vestergaard; 13 July 1935 – 14 July 2021) was a Danish cartoonist. In 2005 he drew a cartoon of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, wearing a bomb in his turban as a part of the ''Jyllands-Posten'' Muhammad cartoons, whic ...
. Her book ''Islam, den 11. landeplage'' (later translated to English as ''Islam: Europe Invaded. America Warned'') became one of Norway's biggest bestsellers during the autumn of 2015, selling 20,000 copies in its first month with several new editions issued, despite being self-published and gaining little to none initial mainstream media coverage. The same year she led online voting for the "Name of the Year" award of newspaper ''
Verdens Gang (), generally known under the abbreviation ''VG'', is a Norway, Norwegian Tabloid (newspaper format), tabloid newspaper. In 2016, circulation numbers stood at 93,883, declining from a peak circulation of 390,510 in 2002. Nevertheless, ''VG'' is ...
'' by a wide margin, but fell short of winning the award following a final selective opinion poll. Some including
Gunnar Stavrum Gunnar Stavrum (born 24 October 1961) is a Norway, Norwegian newspaper editor and author. Since 2003 he has been chief editor of the online newspaper ''Nettavisen''. Early years Stavrum was born in Kristiansund (town), Kristiansund, and grew u ...
and
Kjetil Rolness Kjetil Rolness (born 13 July 1961) is a Norway, Norwegian sociologist with main interest in taste sociology and pop cultural expressions. He is also a writer, lecturer and entertainer. He is active as a social commentator in social media and a col ...
criticised the selection process of the newspaper, particularly that the final results were not publicly disclosed and a less favourable presentation of Storhaug in the poll. By February 2016 the book had sold nearly 50,000 copies in Norway. Social anthropologist Sindre Bangstad has described Storhaug as a leading Islamophobic and far-right voice in Norway. Although Storhaug has officially distanced herself from the
Eurabia "Eurabia" (portmanteau of Europe and Arabia) is a far-right Islamophobic conspiracy theory that posits that globalist entities, led by French and Arab powers, aim to Islamize and Arabize Europe, thereby weakening its existing culture and u ...
theory since 2011, her 2015 book has according to Bangstad been seen to use "any number of far-right and
counter-jihad Counter-jihad (also known as the counter-jihad movement) is a self-titled Islamophobia, anti-Muslim political movement loosely consisting of authors, bloggers, think tanks, demonstrators, and other activists across the Western world. Proponents are ...
ist sources", including Eurabia author
Bat Ye'or Gisèle Littman (; born 1933), better known by her pen name Bat Ye'or (, ''Daughter of the Nile''), is an Egyptian-born, British-Swiss author and historian, known for her promulgation of the Eurabia conspiracy theory. She claims that Islam, and ...
, while her use of an underlying notion of a conspiracy with "liberal elites" is "of course a variant of the 'Eurabia' thesis".


Works


Bibliography

* * * * ** * ** * * * * **


Documentaries

Storhaug worked as the chief researcher for the following television documentaries: * ''Tvangsekteskap og æresdrap i det muslimske miljøet i Norge'' 'Forced marriage and honour killings in the Muslim community in Norway''(two parts). TV 2. ''Rikets tilstand''. 1999. * ''
Norske jenter omskjæres ''Norske jenter omskjæres'' ( English: ''Norwegian girls are being circumcised'') is a Norwegian television documentary that was aired in two parts as part of the '' Rikets tilstand'' investigative series on TV 2 on 27 September and 4 October 200 ...
'' 'Norwegian girls are being circumcised''(two parts). TV 2. ''Rikets tilstand''. 2000.


Awards

* Chief researcher for the documentary '' Rikets tilstand: Norske jenter omskjæres'', which won a SKUP diploma (2000) and
Gullruten Gullruten ("Golden Screen") is an annual award for the Norway, Norwegian TV industry, founded in 1998 by ''Norske Film- og TV-produsenters forening''. The awarding committee has representatives from the major national TV companies, Norwegian Broa ...
(2001) * Southern Norway's Literary Prize (2007), for her book ''Men størst av alt er friheten'' (''But the Greatest of These is Freedom'')


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Storhaug, Hege 1962 births Living people 20th-century Norwegian journalists 20th-century Norwegian sportswomen 20th-century Norwegian women writers 21st-century Norwegian women writers Activists against female genital mutilation Anti-immigration politics in Norway Counter-jihad activists Critics of multiculturalism Klassekampen people Journalists from Oslo Norwegian critics of Islam Norwegian expatriates in Pakistan Norwegian School of Sport Sciences alumni Norwegian women journalists Norwegian women non-fiction writers Norwegian women's volleyball players People from Arendal Writers from Oslo