Heavenly Slug
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''Heavenly Slug'' () is a 1945 Soviet
comedy film The comedy film is a film genre that emphasizes humor. These films are designed to amuse audiences and make them laugh. Films in this genre typically have a happy ending, with dark comedy being an exception to this rule. Comedy is one of the o ...
directed and written by
Semyon Timoshenko Semyon Konstantinovich Timoshenko (; ; – 31 March 1970) was a Soviet military commander, Marshal of the Soviet Union, and one of the most prominent Red Army commanders during the Second World War. Born to a Ukrainian family in Bessarabia, ...
. The film tells the story of three wartime fighter pilot friends, sworn to avoid love until the war's end, find their vow tested when they are reassigned to a squadron of female pilots, leading to unexpected romance and newfound respect.


Plot

The film tells the story of three wartime fighter pilot friends — Vasily Bulochkin, Semyon Tucha and Sergei Kaysarov — who make a pact to remain unattached to any women until the war ends, no matter how tempting the prospect. However, the circumstances change when Major Vasily Vasilyevich Bulochkin is reassigned to the slower, less glamorous U-2 biplane squadron after an injury renders him unfit to fly high-speed fighters. Bulochkin, accustomed to the speed and agility of fighter aircraft, initially finds his new role with the “night witches,” a squadron consisting entirely of female pilots, both humbling and frustrating. As the men interact with the women of the U-2 squadron, their pledge begins to unravel. Kaysarov is the first to break the pact, revealing that he has secretly been married for three months. When a reporter Valentina "Valya" Petrova from ''
Pionerskaya Pravda ''Pionerskaya Pravda'' (Пионе́рская пра́вда) is an all-Russian newspaper. Initially it was an all-Union newspaper of the Soviet Union. Its name may be translated as "Truth for Young Pioneers". History The newspaper was foun ...
'', arrives at the airfield, Bulochkin finds himself drawn to her and soon follows suit, abandoning his vow of bachelorhood. Meanwhile, Tucha strikes up a mutual affection with navigator Ekaterina Kutuzova, a staunch advocate for staying single. Over time, Bulochkin comes to appreciate the unique strengths of the U-2 aircraft, realizing that what he once saw as its weaknesses can be significant advantages in certain situations. He ultimately declines an offer to return to fighter aviation, choosing to remain with the U-2 squadron. By the end of the film, the U-2 is officially renamed the Po-2 in honor of its designer, Nikolai Polikarpov. The three friends each dance with their new partners: Kaysarov with his wife Svetlova, Bulochkin with Valentina, and Tucha with Kutuzova. Tucha even jokes about forming a new kind of “squadron” with Kutuzova—a family unit, neither fully male nor female, but mixed. Valentina introduces Bulochkin and his friends to her father, a general in the air force, who good-naturedly points out the irony of the self-proclaimed bachelors succumbing to romance. The film ends with a celebration of newfound connections and mutual respect among the pilots.


Facts

In 1944
Joseph Stalin Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Dzhugashvili; 5 March 1953) was a Soviet politician and revolutionary who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until Death and state funeral of Joseph Stalin, his death in 1953. He held power as General Secret ...
ordered the production a lighthearted
war comedy The comedy film is a film genre that emphasizes humor. These films are designed to amuse audiences and make them laugh. Films in this genre typically have a happy ending, with dark comedy being an exception to this rule. Comedy is one of the olde ...
. The film was shot in 1944-1945 while the war was still going on. Filming began near
Leningrad Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
, right after the end of the
Leningrad Blockade The siege of Leningrad was a military blockade undertaken by the Axis powers against the city of Leningrad (present-day Saint Petersburg) in the Soviet Union on the Eastern Front of World War II from 1941 to 1944. Leningrad, the country's se ...
. At the start of the movie one can see the original
Yelagin Palace Yelagin Palace (Елагин дворец; also ''Yelaginsky'' or ''Yelaginoostrovsky Dvorets'') is a Palladian villa on Yelagin Island in Saint Petersburg, which served as a royal summer palace during the reign of Alexander I. The villa was d ...
ruined during bombing (it was later rebuilt). In the dance scene female parts are performed by professional dancers from the youth war ensemble headed by Arkady Obrant. The ensemble gave around 3000 performances during the war, both at the front line and in the cities, including Leningrad during the blockade. The film was shown in theaters on April 1, 1946 to great success. It was the first Soviet post-war comedy film. Despite the success with the audience, critics met the film coldly. In the film Vasily Bulochkin (played by
Nikolai Kryuchkov Nikolai Afanasyevich Kryuchkov (13 April 1994) was a Soviet and Russian stage and film actor. He appeared in more than 90 films between 1932 and 1993. Selected filmography * '' Outskirts'' (1933) * '' By the Bluest of Seas'' (1936) * ''The Re ...
) falls in love with Valya Petrova (played by Alla Parfanyak). After the end of shooting the actor Nikolai Kryuchkov also divorced his first wife and married Alla Parfanyak. They lived together for 12 years. In 1970 the film was "restored". As with many other films of the Stalinist era, it was redubbed (mostly by the same actors, although Ranevskay's part was given to a different actress with a different voice) and censored. About 10 minutes were cut out from the original film, including the scene where Soviet newspaper
Pionerskaya Pravda ''Pionerskaya Pravda'' (Пионе́рская пра́вда) is an all-Russian newspaper. Initially it was an all-Union newspaper of the Soviet Union. Its name may be translated as "Truth for Young Pioneers". History The newspaper was foun ...
is compared to
The Times ''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
. By 2012, the restoration and colorization of the film was completed by order of Channel One. It was also fully restored: this time with original scenes and voices. The colorized version of the film was shown on May 6, 2012.НЕБЕСНЫЙ ТИХОХОД
// vObzor.com


Cast

*
Nikolai Kryuchkov Nikolai Afanasyevich Kryuchkov (13 April 1994) was a Soviet and Russian stage and film actor. He appeared in more than 90 films between 1932 and 1993. Selected filmography * '' Outskirts'' (1933) * '' By the Bluest of Seas'' (1936) * ''The Re ...
as major Vasily Bulochkin *
Vasili Merkuryev Vasili Vasilyevich Merkuryev (; 6 April 1904 – 12 May 1978) was a Soviet and Russian stage and film actor, theater director and pedagogue. People's Artist of the USSR (1960).Vasily Neschiplenko as captain Sergei Kaisarov * Alla Parfanyak as Valya Petrova, reporter of the newspaper ''
Pionerskaya Pravda ''Pionerskaya Pravda'' (Пионе́рская пра́вда) is an all-Russian newspaper. Initially it was an all-Union newspaper of the Soviet Union. Its name may be translated as "Truth for Young Pioneers". History The newspaper was foun ...
'' and the daughter of an aviation Major General * Lyudmila Glazova as senior lieutenant Ekaterina Kutuzova * Tamara Alyoshina as lieutenant Masha Svetlova *
Faina Ranevskaya Faina Georgiyevna Ranevskaya (, born Faina Girschevna Feldman, — 19 July 1984) was a Soviet actress. She is recognized as one of the greatest Soviet actresses in both tragedy and comedy. She was also famous for her aphorisms. She acted in play ...
as professor of medicine * Konstantin Skorobogatov as Konstantin Vasilyevich Petrov, aviation Major General * Vladimir Taskin as a
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
Flying ace A flying ace, fighter ace or air ace is a military aviation, military aviator credited with shooting down a certain minimum number of enemy aircraft during aerial combat; the exact number of aerial victories required to officially qualify as an ...


References


External links

*
Nebesny Tikhokod in colour
on
Channel One Russia Channel One ( rus, Первый канал, r=Pervý kanal, p=ˈpʲervɨj kɐˈnal, t=First Channel) is a Russian Television in Russia, federal television channel. Its headquarters are located at Ostankino Technical Center near the Ostankino To ...
(in Russian)
Nebesny Tikhokod
in Russian Movie Encyclopedia (in Russian) 1945 films Lenfilm films Soviet black-and-white films 1945 comedy films Soviet war comedy films Russian war comedy films 1940s war comedy films Russian black-and-white films Russian World War II films Soviet World War II films 1940s Russian-language films 1940s Soviet films Russian-language war comedy films {{1940s-USSR-film-stub