Hasan Aziz oghlu Hasanov ( az, Həsən Əziz oğlu Həsənov / Һәсән Әзиз оғлу Һәсәнов, born 20 October 1940) is an
Azerbaijani
politician and
diplomat
A diplomat (from grc, δίπλωμα; romanized ''diploma'') is a person appointed by a state or an intergovernmental institution such as the United Nations or the European Union to conduct diplomacy with one or more other states or internati ...
. He served as Azerbaijan's last
communist
Communism (from Latin la, communis, lit=common, universal, label=none) is a far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology and current within the socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, a s ...
leader, as its
Prime Minister of Azerbaijan both during the Soviet rule and Azerbaijan's subsequent independence after the
collapse of Soviet Union but eventually resigned.
Early life
Hasanov was born in
Tbilisi. Having completed his
secondary education in Tbilisi, he moved to
Baku
Baku (, ; az, Bakı ) is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and of the Caucasus region. Baku is located below sea level, which makes it the lowest lying national capital in the world a ...
,
Azerbaijan to study at
Azerbaijan Technical University
Azerbaijan Technical University (AzTU; az, Azərbaycan Texniki Universiteti) is a public university, specialized in engineering, located in Baku
Baku (, ; az, Bakı ) is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest c ...
in 1958. In 1963, Hasanov graduated from the university and in 1981 from Baku Supreme Party School. While a student, he chaired the group, faculty, and institute
Komsomol
The All-Union Leninist Young Communist League (russian: link=no, Всесоюзный ленинский коммунистический союз молодёжи (ВЛКСМ), ), usually known as Komsomol (; russian: Комсомол, links=n ...
committee. In 1962, Hasanov was sent to the 14th annual All Soviet Komsomol Summit being held in
Moscow as the representative of Azerbaijani students. In 1960–1963, he served as Chairman of the Baku Student Council; in 1962 through 1966, he worked as a tutor in ''Baku Komsomol Committee'' and chaired the
Yasamal Komsomol Committee. In 1966–1967, during his doctoral studies, Hasanov conducted scientific research at ''Scientific Research Construction Materials and Establishments Institute''. In 1967, he was appointed to the position of tutor at Central Committee of
Azerbaijan Communist Party.
[
]
Political career
After working in the organization committee of Komsomol's central office in Moscow for two years, Hasanov moved back to Baku in 1971 and worked as tutor and deputy department director of Azerbaijan Communist Party. Later on, he worked as the First Secretary of Sabail district in 1975–1978, as First Secretary of Sumgayit
Sumgait (; az, Sumqayıt, ) is a city in Azerbaijan, located near the Caspian Sea, on the Absheron Peninsula, about away from the capital Baku. The city has a population of around 345,300, making it the second largest city in Azerbaijan after Bak ...
Party Committee in 1978–1979 and as First Secretary of Ganja
Ganja (, ; ) is one of the oldest and most commonly used synonyms for marijuana. Its usage in English dates to before 1689.
Etymology
''Ganja'' is borrowed from Hindi/Urdu ( hi, गांजा, links=no, ur, , links=no, IPA: �aːɲd͡� ...
Party Committee in 1979–1981. From 1981 through 1990, Hasanov served as Secretary of Central Committee of Azerbaijan Communist Party and member of bureau and chaired the economic policies committee at the same institution from 1989 until 1990.[
Hasanov was the Prime Minister of Azerbaijan during the most difficult period of the country, in 1990–1992. After Azerbaijan became independent, he was put in charge to form the new government of Azerbaijan. Understanding the difficulties, Hasanov made a deal with the Popular Front of Azerbaijan inviting them to form a coalition within the newly established government. In 1992–1998, he served in diplomatic service of independent Azerbaijan and was the first ]Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani may refer to:
* Something of, or related to Azerbaijan
* Azerbaijanis
* Azerbaijani language
See also
* Azerbaijan (disambiguation)
* Azeri (disambiguation)
* Azerbaijani cuisine
* Culture of Azerbaijan
The culture of Azerbaijan ...
to receive the status of Azerbaijan's Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary. In 1992–1993, Hasanov established and worked in the Permanent Mission of Azerbaijan Republic to UN in New York City. From 1993 through 1998, he served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan.
Hasanov has been a member of various parliaments for 23 years straight: in 1977–1995 as deputy of Supreme Soviet
The Supreme Soviet (russian: Верховный Совет, Verkhovny Sovet, Supreme Council) was the common name for the legislative bodies (parliaments) of the Soviet socialist republics (SSR) in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) ...
of Azerbaijan; in 1979–1984 as deputy of Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union
The Supreme Soviet of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ( rus, Верховный Совет Союза Советских Социалистических Республик, r=Verkhovnyy Sovet Soyuza Sovetskikh Sotsialisticheskikh Respubl ...
; in 1995–2000 as member of National Assembly of Azerbaijan (Milli Majlis). He was also a member of the International Relations Committee of Milli Majlis and a member of the committee writing the new Azerbaijani Constitution. From 2004 until 2010, Hasanov served as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Azerbaijan to Hungary.[ On 30 March 2010, he was appointed the Ambassador of Azerbaijan to Poland. On 8 January 2021, Hasanov was dismissed as the Ambassador of Azerbaijan to Poland, Nargiz Gurbanova was appointed a new ambassador by a presidential decree.
]
Private life
He's married, and has two children, Aygun and Zaur, and grandchildren. Hasanov is fluent in Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani may refer to:
* Something of, or related to Azerbaijan
* Azerbaijanis
* Azerbaijani language
See also
* Azerbaijan (disambiguation)
* Azeri (disambiguation)
* Azerbaijani cuisine
* Culture of Azerbaijan
The culture of Azerbaijan ...
, Russian, Turkish
Turkish may refer to:
*a Turkic language spoken by the Turks
* of or about Turkey
** Turkish language
*** Turkish alphabet
** Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation
*** Turkish citizen, a citizen of Turkey
*** Turkish communities and mi ...
and Georgian.[
]
Awards
Hasan Hasanov has been awarded various orders of the USSR.
In 2020 he received the Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hasanov, Hasan
1940 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Azerbaijan
Diplomats from Tbilisi
Politicians from Tbilisi
Georgian Azerbaijanis
Permanent Representatives of Azerbaijan to the United Nations
Ambassadors of Azerbaijan to Poland
Ambassadors of Azerbaijan to Hungary
Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan Communist Party (1920) politicians
Heads of the government of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic