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Henry Alfred Musgrove (27 November 1858 – 2 November 1931) was an Australian theatrical manager and
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
er who played in one Test match in 1885.


Life and career

Harry Musgrove was born in
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
, and his family moved to
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
when he was a small boy. He grew up in
Geelong Geelong ( ) (Wathawurrung: ''Djilang''/''Djalang'') is a port city in the southeastern Australian state of Victoria, located at the eastern end of Corio Bay (the smaller western portion of Port Phillip Bay) and the left bank of Barwon River, ...
. His father was an accountant, but his mother came from a theatrical background. He and his brothers established a theatrical management firm in
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
. They amalgamated with the
J. C. Williamson James Cassius Williamson (26 August 1845 – 6 July 1913) was an American actor and later Australia's foremost impresario, founding the J. C. Williamson's theatrical and production company. Born in Pennsylvania, Williamson moved with his fami ...
company after a cricket match between the two companies in the 1880s. W. A. Bettesworth, "Chats on the Cricket Field: Mr Harry Musgrove", ''Cricket'', 7 May 1896, pp. 113–14. Musgrove played with the
East Melbourne Cricket Club The Kingston Hawthorn Cricket Club is an Australian cricket club based at Walter Galt Reserve, situated in Parkdale, Victoria. They play in Victorian Premier Cricket, the highest competition in the state. History The club was originally known ...
from 1879 to 1892, scoring 2899 runs at an average of 28, including several centuries. He was an elegant batsman. The journalist and former Test cricketer
Tom Horan Thomas Patrick Horan (8 March 1854 – 16 April 1916) was an Australian cricketer who played for Victoria and Australia, and later became an esteemed cricket journalist under the pen name "Felix". The first of only two players born in Ireland ...
described one of his innings as "an admirable, fantastic, faultless exhibition of batting. Looking at Musgrove hitting a fiver, it seems the simplest thing in the world to go and do likewise, his manner of making the stroke is so easy, so devoid of anything like exercise of strength." His theatrical work prevented his playing much
first-class cricket First-class cricket, along with List A cricket and Twenty20 cricket, is one of the highest-standard forms of cricket. A first-class match is one of three or more days' scheduled duration between two sides of eleven players each and is officiall ...
. He played a match for Victoria in 1881–82; then, when he was in
Ballarat Ballarat ( ) is a city in the Central Highlands (Victoria), Central Highlands of Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia. At the 2021 Census, Ballarat had a population of 116,201, making it the third largest city in Victoria. Estimated resid ...
on theatrical business in December 1884, he was selected to play for the local team against the touring English team. He scored 109, and when a few days later most of the Australian Test players withdrew from the Second Test in a dispute with the authorities over pay, he was selected as one of the replacements. He was not successful.''The Oxford Companion to Australian Cricket'', Oxford, Melbourne, 1996, p. 375. He was one of the five Australians for whom this match would be their only Test. He was the successful manager of the Australian team in England in 1896, "where his tact and courtesy contributed significantly to a harmonious tour". He also managed the Australian baseball team that toured America in 1897. Musgrove managed the major Melbourne theatres the Theatre Royal and the Princess Theatre. He managed the Australian and New Zealand tours of
Nellie Stewart Nellie Stewart, born Eleanor Stewart Towzey (20 November 1858 – 21 June 1931) was an Australian actress and singer, known as "Our Nell" and "Sweet Nell". Born into a theatrical family, Stewart began acting as a child. As a young woman, she ...
. Musgrove wrote a series of memoirs for the Melbourne weekly '' Table Talk'' that appeared between 12 August 1926 and 25 November 1926 with the title "Stage Secrets". While mostly concerned with his theatrical career, they also covered his cricketing days as player and manager. Musgrove died at his home in the
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
suburb of Darlinghurst in November 1931. His wife predeceased him, but he was survived by two sons and a daughter.


See also

* List of Victoria first-class cricketers


References


External links


Cricinfo article on Harry Musgrove
{{DEFAULTSORT:Musgrove, Harry 1858 births 1931 deaths People from Surbiton Cricketers from the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames Australia Test cricketers Victoria cricketers Australian cricketers Australian cricket administrators English emigrants to colonial Australia Australian theatre managers and producers