Harry Baldwin (cricketer)
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Harry Baldwin (27 November 1860 – 12 January 1935) was an English first-class
cricket Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball game played between two Sports team, teams of eleven players on a cricket field, field, at the centre of which is a cricket pitch, pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two Bail (cr ...
er and
umpire An umpire is an official in a variety of sports and competition, responsible for enforcing the rules of the sport, including sportsmanship decisions such as ejection. The term derives from the Old French , , and , : (as evidenced in cricke ...
. Playing
first-class cricket First-class cricket, along with List A cricket and Twenty20 cricket, is one of the highest-standard forms of cricket. A first-class match is of three or more days scheduled duration between two sides of eleven players each and is officially adju ...
for
Hampshire Hampshire (, ; abbreviated to Hants.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Berkshire to the north, Surrey and West Sussex to the east, the Isle of Wight across the Solent to the south, ...
as an
off break Off spin is a type of spin bowling in cricket. A bowler who uses this technique is called an off spinner. Off spinners bowl with their right-arm and a finger spin action. Their normal delivery is called an off break, which spins from left to ...
bowler between 1877 and 1905, he took 580 wickets in 150 matches for the county, forming a prolific partnership with Thomas Soar. As an
umpire An umpire is an official in a variety of sports and competition, responsible for enforcing the rules of the sport, including sportsmanship decisions such as ejection. The term derives from the Old French , , and , : (as evidenced in cricke ...
, he stood in 62 matches between 1892 and 1909.


Cricket and umpiring careers

Baldwin was born to a cricketing family at
Wokingham Wokingham ( ) is a market town and civil parish in Berkshire, England. It is the main administrative centre of the wider Borough of Wokingham. At the 2021 census the parish had a population of 38,284 and the wider built-up area had a populati ...
in November 1860. He made his debut as a
off break Off spin is a type of spin bowling in cricket. A bowler who uses this technique is called an off spinner. Off spinners bowl with their right-arm and a finger spin action. Their normal delivery is called an off break, which spins from left to ...
bowler in
first-class cricket First-class cricket, along with List A cricket and Twenty20 cricket, is one of the highest-standard forms of cricket. A first-class match is of three or more days scheduled duration between two sides of eleven players each and is officially adju ...
for
Hampshire Hampshire (, ; abbreviated to Hants.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Berkshire to the north, Surrey and West Sussex to the east, the Isle of Wight across the Solent to the south, ...
against
Derbyshire Derbyshire ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. It borders Greater Manchester, West Yorkshire, and South Yorkshire to the north, Nottinghamshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south-east, Staffordshire to the south a ...
at
Southampton Southampton is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Hampshire, England. It is located approximately southwest of London, west of Portsmouth, and southeast of Salisbury. Southampton had a population of 253, ...
in 1877. Ten years would pass before he next played for Hampshire in 1887, by which time they had lost their first-class status. It was during Hampshire's period as a second-class county that he established his opening bowling partnership with Thomas Soar. When Hampshire regained their first-class status in 1895, Baldwin was 34 years of age and would be one of three players to have represented Hampshire before and after the loss of their first-class status ( Russell Bencraft and Teddy Wynyard being the others). He took 114 wickets in 1895, at an
average In colloquial, ordinary language, an average is a single number or value that best represents a set of data. The type of average taken as most typically representative of a list of numbers is the arithmetic mean the sum of the numbers divided by ...
of 15.77 from seventeen matches. This tally included thirteen five wicket hauls and two ten wicket hauls in a match. Such was his partnership with Soar in 1895, that the pair took 191 of the 260 wickets Hampshire took in the season. Against Derbyshire that season, the pair bowled unchanged throughout the match, bowling over 100 overs between them. His form led to him being selected to represent the Players in the
Gentlemen v Players Gentlemen v Players was a long-running series of cricket matches that began in July 1806 and was abolished in January 1963. It was a match between a team consisting of amateurs (the Gentlemen) and a team consisting of professionals (the Players ...
fixture at
The Oval The Oval, currently named for sponsorship reasons as the Kia Oval, is an international cricket ground in Kennington, located in the borough of Lambeth, in south London. The Oval has been the home ground of Surrey County Cricket Club sinc ...
. It is proffered by the cricket journalist Simon Wilde, that had ''
Wisden ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', or simply ''Wisden'', colloquially the Bible of Cricket, is a cricket reference book published annually in the United Kingdom. The description "Bible of cricket" (or variations thereof) has been applied to ''Wi ...
'' decided to choose five Cricketers of the Year for 1896, instead of just W. G. Grace, that Baldwin would have been one of the five. His good form continued into the 1896 season, with 73 wickets at an average of 26.36 from 17 matches, with seven five wicket hauls. His returns decreased the following season, with 56 wickets at an average of 27.14 from twenty matches. In 1898, Baldwin became the first Hampshire professional to be awarded benefit, having been granted his benefit by Russell Bencraft against
Yorkshire Yorkshire ( ) is an area of Northern England which was History of Yorkshire, historically a county. Despite no longer being used for administration, Yorkshire retains a strong regional identity. The county was named after its county town, the ...
in a ran-affected match in which there was no play on the first day and was concluded on the second with a Yorkshire victory, after Hampshire had been bowled out for scores of 42 and 36 in response to Yorkshire's 157. With play on the second day lasting six hours, it remains as of the only match in Hampshire's history to be concluded in a day. The lone day's play did not cover the expenses of playing the match, with the committee having to help raise just under £250 for his benefit. Later in the season, he took his career best match figures of 15 for 142 against
Sussex Sussex (Help:IPA/English, /ˈsʌsɪks/; from the Old English ''Sūþseaxe''; lit. 'South Saxons'; 'Sussex') is an area within South East England that was historically a kingdom of Sussex, kingdom and, later, a Historic counties of England, ...
, which is the fourth-best match return for a Hampshire bowler as of . His season return for 1898 was 59 wickets at an average of 16.52, from fourteen matches. The following season, he took 79 wickets at an average of 27.91 from 21 matches, while his 22 matches in 1900 yielded 84 wickets at an average of 28.85. Baldwin struggled in the 1901 season, taking just 15 wickets at an average of 40.73 from ten matches, and was replaced in the side by
Charlie Llewellyn Charles Bennett "Buck" Llewellyn (29 September 1876 – 7 June 1964) was the first non-white South African Test cricketer. He appeared in 15 Test matches for South Africa between 1895 and 1912, and played in English cricket as a professional for ...
. He did not subsequently play for Hampshire for the next two seasons, at a time when the fielded what is considered its weakest side. Baldwin would return to the Hampshire side in 1904, aged 44. Across the following two seasons he would make 28 appearances, taking exactly 100 wickets. A portly figure who weighed over , he was a particularly effective off break bowler on pitches affected by rain, or that were worn. In 150 first-class matches for Hampshire, he took 580 wickets at an average of 24.71; he took 41 five wicket hauls and took ten wickets in a match on six occasions. A lower order batsman, he scored 1,863 runs at a
batting average Batting average is a statistic in cricket, baseball, and softball that measures the performance of batters. The development of the baseball statistic was influenced by the cricket statistic. Cricket In cricket, a player's batting average is ...
of 10.70, with one half-century, a score of 55
not out In cricket, a batsman is not out if they come out to bat in an innings and have not been dismissed by the end of an innings. The batsman is also ''not out'' while their innings is still in progress. Occurrence At least one batter is not out at ...
made in the 1905 County Championship against
Worcestershire Worcestershire ( , ; written abbreviation: Worcs) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the West Midlands (region), West Midlands of England. It is bordered by Shropshire, Staffordshire, and the West Midlands (county), West ...
, with Baldwin sharing in a tenth wicket partnership of 87 with David Steele. Alongside his playing career, he also stood as an
umpire An umpire is an official in a variety of sports and competition, responsible for enforcing the rules of the sport, including sportsmanship decisions such as ejection. The term derives from the Old French , , and , : (as evidenced in cricke ...
from 1892 to 1909, standing in 62 matches; 58 of these came between 1907 and 1909. Outside of cricket, he was involved in the family coachbuilding business at
Hartley Wintney Hartley Wintney is a large village and civil parish in the Hart district of Hampshire, England. It lies about northwest of Fleet and east of Basingstoke. The parish includes the smaller contiguous village of Phoenix Green as well as the ...
. Baldwin died at his home in Hartley Wintney in January 1935, following a long illness. His son, Herbert, played first-class cricket for
Surrey Surrey () is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Greater London to the northeast, Kent to the east, East Sussex, East and West Sussex to the south, and Hampshire and Berkshire to the wes ...
and stood as a Test match umpire.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Baldwin, Harry 1860 births 1935 deaths Cricketers from Wokingham English cricketers Hampshire cricketers English cricket umpires Players cricketers