Harpactira
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''Harpactira'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of African
tarantulas Tarantulas comprise a group of large and often hairy spiders of the Family (biology), family Theraphosidae. , 1,100 species have been identified, with 166 genera. The term "tarantula" is usually used to describe members of the family Therap ...
that was first described by
Anton Ausserer Anton Ausserer (5 July 184320 July 1889)Maurer, Ferdinand: ''Nachruf an Dr. Anton Ausserer.'' Programm des kk. acad. Gymnasiums in Grätz. Graz 1890 was an Austrian natural history, naturalist specialising in spiders.Bonnet, Pierre: Bibliographi ...
in 1871.


Species

it contains sixteen species, found in
Namibia Namibia, officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country on the west coast of Southern Africa. Its borders include the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Angola and Zambia to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south; in the no ...
and
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
: *'' Harpactira atra'' (Latreille, 1832) (
type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * ...
) –
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
*'' Harpactira baviana''
Purcell Henry Purcell (, rare: ; September 1659 – 21 November 1695) was an English composer of Baroque music, most remembered for his more than 100 songs; a tragic opera, ''Dido and Aeneas''; and his incidental music to a version of Shakespeare's ...
, 1903
– South Africa *'' Harpactira cafreriana'' (
Walckenaer Baron Charles Athanase Walckenaer (25 December 1771 – 28 April 1852) was a French civil servant, writer, man of letters, and scientist. He was a polymath and wrote extensively on geography, natural history, and literature. Major contributio ...
, 1837)
– South Africa *'' Harpactira chrysogaster'' Pocock, 1897 – South Africa *'' Harpactira curator'' Pocock, 1898 – South Africa *''
Harpactira curvipes ''Harpactira'' is a genus of African Theraphosidae, tarantulas that was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871. Species it contains sixteen species, found in Namibia and South Africa: *''Harpactira atra'' (Latreille, 1832) (Type_species, type ...
'' Pocock, 1897 – South Africa *'' Harpactira dictator'' Purcell, 1902 – South Africa *'' Harpactira gigas'' Pocock, 1898 – South Africa *'' Harpactira hamiltoni'' Pocock, 1902 – South Africa *'' Harpactira lineata'' Pocock, 1897 – South Africa *'' Harpactira lyrata'' ( Simon, 1892) – South Africa *'' Harpactira marksi'' Purcell, 1902 – South Africa *'' Harpactira namaquensis'' Purcell, 1902
Namibia Namibia, officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country on the west coast of Southern Africa. Its borders include the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Angola and Zambia to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south; in the no ...
, South Africa *'' Harpactira pulchripes'' Pocock, 1901 – South Africa *'' Harpactira tigrina'' Ausserer, 1875 – South Africa *'' Harpactira guttata'' Strand, 1907


See also

*
List of Theraphosidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Theraphosidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepted 1041 species in 156 genera: A ''Acanthopelma'' '' Acanthopelma'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 * '' Acanthopelma beccarii ...


References

Theraphosidae genera Spiders of Africa Taxa named by Anton Ausserer Theraphosidae {{Theraphosidae-stub