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Harold Webster Gehman Jr. (born October 15, 1942) is a retired United States Navy
four-star admiral Military star ranking is military terminology, used to describe general and flag officers. Within NATO's armed forces, the stars are equal to OF-6–10. Star ranking One–star A one–star rank is usually the lowest ranking general or flag ...
who served as NATO's Supreme Allied Commander, Atlantic (SACLANT), Commander-in-Chief of the United States Joint Forces Command, one of the United States' Unified Combatant Commands, and Vice Chief of Naval Operations. He was also the Co-Chairman of the Commission that investigated the terrorist attack on the USS ''Cole'' and was Chairman of the Columbia Accident Investigation Board (CAIB) after the Space Shuttle ''Columbia'' disintegrated during reentry in 2003, killing all seven crew members.


Military career

Gehman was born in
Norfolk, Virginia Norfolk ( ) is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. Incorporated in 1705, it had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 census, making it the third-most populous city in Virginia after neighboring Virginia Be ...
on October 15, 1942, and graduated from
Pennsylvania State University The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a Public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related Land-grant university, land-grant research university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsylvan ...
in 1965 with a Bachelor of Science in Industrial Engineering and a commission in the Navy from the Naval Reserve Officer Training Corps. A Surface Warfare Officer, he served at all levels of leadership and command in guided missile destroyers and
cruiser A cruiser is a type of warship. Modern cruisers are generally the largest ships in a fleet after aircraft carriers and amphibious assault ships, and can usually perform several roles. The term "cruiser", which has been in use for several hu ...
s. During the course of his career, Gehman had five sea commands in ranks from Lieutenant to
Rear Admiral Rear admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, equivalent to a major general and air vice marshal and above that of a commodore and captain, but below that of a vice admiral. It is regarded as a two star "admiral" rank. It is often regarde ...
. Gehman served in Vietnam as Officer in Charge of a Swift patrol boat and later in Chu Lai as Officer in Charge of a detachment of six swift boats and their crews. He subsequently served as executive officer of from March 1971 to February 1973. Gehman attended the Armed Forces Staff College from August 1975 to January 1976. He then commanded from January 1976 to June 1978, from December 1980 to September 1983, from February 1988 to June 1989 and Cruiser-Destroyer Group 8 from July 1993 to July 1994. His staff assignments were both afloat on a Carrier Battle Group staff and ashore on a fleet commander's staff, a Unified Commander's staff and in Washington, D.C. on the staff of the
Chief of Naval Operations The chief of naval operations (CNO) is the professional head of the United States Navy. The position is a statutory office () held by an admiral who is a military adviser and deputy to the secretary of the Navy. In a separate capacity as a memb ...
(four tours). Promoted to four-star Admiral in 1996, he became the 29th Vice Chief of Naval Operations in September 1996. As Vice Chief of Naval Operations he was a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, formulated the Navy's $70 billion budget and developed and implemented policies governing the 375,000 people in the Navy. Assigned in September 1997 as Supreme Allied Commander, Atlantic and Commander-in-Chief, United States Atlantic Command (later changed to Joint Forces Command), he became one of NATO's two military commanders and assumed command of all forces of all four services in the continental United States and became responsible for the provision of ready forces to the other Unified Commanders in Chief and for the development of new joint doctrine, training and requirements. He retired from the Navy in October 2000.


Awards and decorations


Post military

In retirement, Gehman has served as chairman of the Columbia Accident Investigation Board, co-chair, with retired general
William W. Crouch General William Wright Crouch (born July 12, 1941) is a retired United States Army four-star general who served as Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1997 to 1998. Early life Crouch was born on July 12, 1941 in Los Angeles, Cali ...
, of the Department of Defense's Cole Commission, on the Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) committee, and is a Senior Fellow of the National Defense University's Capstone Program.


Personal

Gehman is married to Janet F. Johnson and they have two children, Katherine and Christopher.


References



External links


Gehman Bio (from US Naval Academy)

Gehman Bio (from National Defense University)
' * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gehman, Harold W. Jr. 1942 births Living people Penn State College of Engineering alumni Military personnel from Norfolk, Virginia United States Navy personnel of the Vietnam War Joint Forces Staff College alumni Recipients of the Meritorious Service Medal (United States) Recipients of the Legion of Merit United States Navy admirals Vice Chiefs of Naval Operations Recipients of the Defense Distinguished Service Medal