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Harold Martin Feinstein (April 17, 1931 – June 20, 2015) was an American photographer.


Early life

Feinstein was born in
Coney Island Coney Island is a neighborhood and entertainment area in the southwestern section of the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The neighborhood is bounded by Brighton Beach to its east, Lower New York Bay to the south and west, and Gravesend to ...
, New York, in 1931. He was the youngest of five children born to Jewish immigrant parents. His mother Sophie Reich immigrated to the United States from Austria and his father Louis immigrated from Russia. He began to practice photography in 1946 at the age of 15, borrowing a Rolleiflex camera from a neighbor.


Early career

Feinstein joined the
Photo League The Photo League was a cooperative of photographers in New York City, New York who banded together around a range of common social and creative causes. Founded in 1936, the League included some of the most noted American photographers of the mid-20 ...
in 1948 at the age of 18. By 19 he had his work purchased by
Edward Steichen Edward Jean Steichen (; March 27, 1879 – March 25, 1973) was a Luxembourgish American photographer, painter and curator and a pioneer of fashion photography. His gown images for the magazine ''Art et Décoration'' in 1911 were the first modern ...
for the permanent collection of the
Museum of Modern Art The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street (Manhattan), 53rd Street between Fifth Avenue, Fifth and Sixth Avenues. MoMA's collection spans the late 19th century to the present, a ...
. Feinstein had his first exhibitions at the
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
in 1954 and at the Museum of Modern Art in 1957. He later held solo exhibitions at the
George Eastman Museum The George Eastman Museum, also referred to as George Eastman House and the International Museum of Photography and Film, is a photography museum in Rochester, New York. Opened to the public in 1949, is the oldest museum dedicated to photography ...
(1957) and Helen Gee's Limelight Gallery (1958). His photographs were published on the inaugural cover of the literary magazine '' Evergreen Review'' and in the leftist journal '' Liberation.'' Critics of the period referred to Feinstein as a master of his art, and his work was influential in the development of the
New York school of photography The New York school of photography is identified by Jane Livingston as "a loosely defined group of photographers who lived and worked in New York City during the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s" and who, although disinclined to commit themselves to any grou ...
.


Coney Island

While Feinstein photographed the streets of
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
and elsewhere throughout his career, his favorite subject was his birthplace, Coney Island. He returned many times throughout his life to photograph the boardwalk, the amusements and the diverse visitors to the beach destination. There he was able to find and photograph a broad range of the human experience, from love to lust, joy to despair, comedy to drama. He described it as a photographer's paradise. The
International Center of Photography The International Center of Photography (ICP) is a photography museum and school at 84 Ludlow Street on the Lower East Side of Manhattan in New York City. ICP's photographic collection, reading room, and archives are at Mana Contemporary in Jer ...
held an exhibition of Feinstein's Coney Island work, ''A Coney Island of the Heart,'' in 1990 and the Leica Gallery did so in 2015.


Teaching

Throughout his career, Feinstein taught photography through private workshops held in his studio, as well as at numerous institutions. Many of Feinstein's students went on to become fine art photographers of note; these included Mary Ellen Mark, Ken Heyman,
Mariette Pathy Allen Mariette Pathy Allen (Alexandria, 1940) is a photographer for the transgender, genderfluid, and intersex communities and a writer. She has published five books, ''Transformations'': ''Cross-dressers and Those Who Love Them (1989)'', ''Masked Cult ...
, Wendy Watriss, and Peter Angelo Simon. Additionally, Feinstein taught at the
Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Pennsylvania The Annenberg School for Communication is the communication school at the University of Pennsylvania. The school was established in 1958 by Wharton School alum Walter Annenberg as the Annenberg School of Communications. The name was changed to it ...
, Philadelphia Museum School of Art,
School of Visual Arts The School of Visual Arts New York City (SVA NYC) is a private for-profit art school in New York City. It was founded in 1947 and is a member of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design. History This school was started by Silas ...
, the
University of Massachusetts Amherst The University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst) is a public land-grant research university in Amherst, Massachusetts, United States. It is the flagship campus of the University of Massachusetts system and was founded in 1863 as the ...
, Maryland Institute College of Art, Windham College, and
College of the Holy Cross The College of the Holy Cross is a private Jesuit liberal arts college in Worcester, Massachusetts, United States. It was founded by educators Benedict Joseph Fenwick and Thomas F. Mulledy in 1843 under the auspices of the Society of Jesus. ...


Later career and commercial success

After decades of working primarily in
humanistic Humanism is a philosophical stance that emphasizes the individual and social potential, and agency of human beings, whom it considers the starting point for serious moral and philosophical inquiry. The meaning of the term "humanism" ha ...
35 mm film photography, Feinstein started in 2001 to create work digitally, using a scanner to photograph images of flowers, seashells, butterflies, foliage and botanicals. Cataloguing his life's work, he found that the precision of digital controls, as well as the ability to duplicate images freely and receive instantaneous feedback, enabled him to be more improvisational and take more creative risks in his work. This work garnered Feinstein critical and commercial success. Feinstein published seven books of scanography, and his scanographic work was published several times in ''
O, The Oprah Magazine ''O, The Oprah Magazine'', also known simply as ''O'', is an American monthly magazine founded by talk show host Oprah Winfrey and Hearst Communications. In 2021, Winfrey and Hearst rebranded it as ''Oprah Daily''. Overview It was first pu ...
.'' Feinstein's image of a white rose became a best-selling item at the retailer
IKEA IKEA ( , ) is a Multinational corporation, multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate founded in Sweden that designs and sells , household goods, and various related services. IKEA is owned and operated by a series of not-for-profit an ...
. Feinstein was honored with the ''Computerworld'' Smithsonian Award in 2000 for his breakthrough in digital imaging.


Collections

Feistein's work is held in the following permanent collections: *
International Center of Photography The International Center of Photography (ICP) is a photography museum and school at 84 Ludlow Street on the Lower East Side of Manhattan in New York City. ICP's photographic collection, reading room, and archives are at Mana Contemporary in Jer ...
: 92 prints (as of March 2017). *
New York Public Library The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second-largest public library in the United States behind the Library of Congress a ...
: 11 prints (as of March 2017). *
Museum of Modern Art The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street (Manhattan), 53rd Street between Fifth Avenue, Fifth and Sixth Avenues. MoMA's collection spans the late 19th century to the present, a ...
, New York.Harold Feinstein tribute at Griffin Museum Focus awards
, Griffin Museum of Photography, August 11, 2011; as archived by the
Wayback Machine The Wayback Machine is a digital archive of the World Wide Web founded by Internet Archive, an American nonprofit organization based in San Francisco, California. Launched for public access in 2001, the service allows users to go "back in ...
on October 28, 2011.
Chloe Coleman,
Born in the front car of the Cyclone roller coaster, a photographer who truly adored Coney Island
, ''The Washington Post'', February 1, 2017.


Awards

*Focus award,
Griffin The griffin, griffon, or gryphon (; Classical Latin: ''gryps'' or ''grypus''; Late and Medieval Latin: ''gryphes'', ''grypho'' etc.; Old French: ''griffon'') is a -4; we might wonder whether there's a point at which it's appropriate to talk ...
Museum of Photography, 2011.


Publications

*''One Hundred Flowers.'' Boston: Little, Brown, 2000. . *''Foliage.'' Boston: Little, Brown, 2001. . *''The Infinite Rose.'' Boston: Bulfinch, 2004. . *''The Infinite Tulip.'' Boston: Bulfinch, 2004. *''One Hundred Seashells.'' New York: Bulfinch, 2005. . *''Orchidelirium.'' New York: Bulfinch, 2006. . *''One Hundred Butterflies.'' New York: Little, Brown, 2009. . *''Harold Feinstein: A Retrospective.'' Portland, OR: Nazraeli, 2012. . *''Saying Yes.'' Portland, OR: Blue Sky Gallery, 2016. A print on demand publication of work shown at Blue Sky Gallery, Portland, OR.Saying Yes - Harold Feinstein
MagCloud / Blurb, Inc. Accessed March 3, 2017.
*''Boardwalks, Beaches and Boulevards.'' Ethos.ink, 2020. On newsprint.


References


External links

*
Feinstein's profile at Galerie Thierry Bigaignon

Harold Feinstein , Panopticon GalleryHeart of the Matter: Harold Feinstein, Photographs 1946-2011
{{DEFAULTSORT:Feinstein, Harold 1931 births American photographers 2015 deaths People from Coney Island