Harmoneons
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The Harmoneons were a
blackface Blackface is the practice of performers using burned cork, shoe polish, or theatrical makeup to portray a caricature of black people on stage or in entertainment. Scholarship on the origins or definition of blackface vary with some taking a glo ...
musical singing group in the 19th-century United States. The group began as the "Albino Family" in 1843, and later became the "Harmoneon Family." Principal group members included L.V.H. Crosby;Edward Le Roy Rice. Monarchs of minstrelsy, from "Daddy" Rice to date. Kenny publishing company, 1911. Marshall S. Pike (1818-1901); James Power; and John PowerMelodies of the Harmoneons. Boston: G. P. Reed & Co., 1851. Through the years others associated with the group included: F.B. Howe; Francis Lynch; W.H. Mower, manager; T.B. Prendergast; and F.A. Reynolds. In 1847 the Harmoneons performed for President
James Polk James Knox Polk (; November 2, 1795 – June 15, 1849) was the 11th president of the United States, serving from 1845 to 1849. A protégé of Andrew Jackson and a member of the Democratic Party, he was an advocate of Jacksonian democracy an ...
at the
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.


Known performances

The group sang throughout the U.S., including
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, Maryland (1846-1847, 1850, 1853);
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(1847);
Portsmouth, New Hampshire Portsmouth is a city in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census it had a population of 21,956. A historic seaport and popular summer tourist destination on ...
(1848);
Lowell, Massachusetts Lowell () is a city in Massachusetts, United States. Alongside Cambridge, Massachusetts, Cambridge, it is one of two traditional county seat, seats of Middlesex County, Massachusetts, Middlesex County. With an estimated population of 115,554 in ...
(1849);
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(1849);
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(1850, 1852); and in Boston at the
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(1849), Horticultural Hall (1849, 1851), and other venues. They also toured in
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.


My Last Cigar

In the 1860s, the tune of their most famous song, "Dearest Mae," became the tune to which the enormously popular college song, "My Last Cigar," was sung. Though James M. Hubbard has always been credited as the composer of "My Last Cigar," its true tunesmith is James Power of the Harmoneons.


Songs

* "Carolina Melodies" (1845) / words by Marshall S. Pike, music by L.V.H. Crosby. * "O Give Me a Home If In Foreign Land" (1845) / words by Marshall S. Pike, music by L.V.H. Crosby. * "O Where Is De Spot Dat We Was Born On" (1845) / words by Marshall S. Pike, music by L.V.H. Crosby. * "Miss Nancy Paul" (1845) / words by Marshall S. Pike, music by L.V.H. Crosby. * "I Forget the Gay, Gay World" (1846) / words by Marshall S. Pike, music by L.V.H. Crosby. * "We Come Again With Song to Greet You" (1846) / words by Marshall S. Pike, music by L. V. H. Crosby. * "The grave of Washington" (1846) / words by Marshall S. Pike, music by L.V.H. Crosby. * "Dearest Mae: a celebrated Ethiopian song" (1847) / words by Francis Lynch, tune by James Power, arranged for piano by L.V.H. Crosby. * "The Lone Starry Hours" (1850) / words by Marshall S. Pike, tune by James Power, arranged for piano by J. P. Ordway. * "Home Again" (1850) / words and music by Marshall S. Pike, arranged for piano by J. P. Ordway. * "Happy Are We Tonight" (1850) / words and music by Marshall S. Pike, arranged for piano by J. P. Ordway. * "The Indian Warrior's Grave" (1850) / words and music by Marshall S. Pike, arranged for piano by J. P. Ordway. * "The Widowed Bride" (1851) / words by Mrs. H. M. Stephens, music by Francis Lynch. * "Faded Flowers" (1851) / words by J. H. Brown, music by James Power. * "The Happiest Time Was Then" (1854) / words and music by L.V.H. Crosby. * "Somebody is Waiting for Somebody" (1858) / words by Charles Swain, music by L.V.H. Crosby.


References


External links

* Public Domain Music
"I'm Sailin' on de Old Canal"
(1845), As Sung by the Harmoneons.
Atlantic Canada Theatre Site


Images

;Members of the troupe Image:JohnPower Harmoneons 1851.png, John Power Image:JamesPower Harmoneons 1851.png, James Power Image:FrancisLynch Harmoneons 1851.png, Francis Lynch Image:TBPrendergast Harmoneons 1851.png, T.B. Prendergast Image:Reynolds Harmoneons 1851.png, F.A. Reynolds Image:Mower Harmoneons 1851.png, W.H. Mower, manager ;Concerts Image:1848 Harmoneons2 LyceumHall CambridgeMA.png, 1848, Cambridge, Mass. Image:1851 Harmoneons2 HorticulturalHall Boston.png, 1851, Horticultural Hall,
School Street School Street is a short but significant street in the center of Boston, Massachusetts. It is so named for being the site of the first public school in the United States (the Boston Latin School, since relocated). The school operated at variou ...
, Boston Image:1852 Harmoneons April WorcesterMA.png, 1852, Worcester, Mass. Image:Harmoneons Halifax.jpg, Halifax, Nova Scotia, 19th century Image:1859 Harmoneons PortsmouthNH.png, Flyer for Portsmouth, NH concert, 1859
{{DEFAULTSORT:Harmoneons, The 1843 establishments in the United States Musical groups established in 1843 1840s in the United States 1850s in the United States American vocal groups Blackface minstrel troupes American comedy troupes