Harmasra is a
gram panchayat under
Taldangra
Taldangra is a village in the Taldangra CD block in the Khatra subdivision of the Bankura district in the state of West Bengal, India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries ...
intermediate panchayat, in
Khatra subdivision
Khatra subdivision is a subdivision of the Bankura district in the state of West Bengal, India.
History
Khatra subdivision was established as an additional subdivision on 27 March 1986 and as a full-fledged subdivision on 2 November 1992
Geogra ...
of
Bankura district
Bankura district (Pron: bãkuɽa) is an District#India, administrative unit in the Indian States and territories of India, state of West Bengal. It is part of Medinipur division—one of the five Divisions of West Bengal, administrative divisi ...
in the
Indian state
India is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 union territories, for a total of 36 subnational entities. The states and union territories are further subdivided into 800 districts and smaller administrative divisions by the respe ...
of
West Bengal
West Bengal (; Bengali language, Bengali: , , abbr. WB) is a States and union territories of India, state in the East India, eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabi ...
.
Geography
Location
Harmasra is located at PIN CODE- 722152
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.
Census villages under Harmasra village panchayat are: Kadamara, Sulgi, Kiasol, Marasol, Harmasra, Keshetara, Bhimara, Chunalu, Dolbagicha, Jarkapaksara, Karanjabedia, Baghdoba, Ghagar, Patharkura, Tilabani, Kuldiha, Chakkuldiha, Sushunia, Mahishakanali, Bali Bandh, Nabagram, Maibandhi, Khichka, Rampur Kolsuli, Jamua.
[
There are some small but picturesque water falls along the course of the Shilabati near Harmasra,
]
Demographics
According to the 2011 Census of India, Harmasra had a total population of 3,131 of which males were 1,581 (50%) and females were 1,550 (50%). Population in the age range 0–6 years was 341. The total number of literate persons in Harmasra was 2,044 (73.26% of the population over 6 years).
.*For language details see Taldangra (community development block)#Language and religion
Transport
Railways
The nearest railway station to Harmasra is Bheduasol which is located in and around 23.4 kilometer distance. Bankura
Bankura () is a city and a municipality in the state of West Bengal, India. It is the headquarters of the Bankura district.
Etymology
It comes from the old Austric word ráŕhá or ráŕho which means “land of red soil”.P.R. Sarkar Rarh - ...
Railway Station
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
is the most important among others. The following table shows other railway stations and its distance.
*Bheduasol railway station = 23.4 km.
*Bankura railway station = 23.5 km.
*Bishnupur railway station = 31.1 km.
*ShriRampuram railway station = 46.7 km.
*Kalipahari railway station = 47.1 km.
Culture
Bankura district was once under the influence of Jainism
Jainism ( ), also known as Jain Dharma, is an Indian religions, Indian religion whose three main pillars are nonviolence (), asceticism (), and a rejection of all simplistic and one-sided views of truth and reality (). Jainism traces its s ...
and a number of Jain relics lie scattered in the district. Jain relics at villages Sonatapal
Sonatapal is located north-east of Ekteswar, near Bankura town, on the banks of Dwarakeswar River in Bankura district in the Indian state of West Bengal.O’Malley, L.S.S., ICS, ''Bankura'', ''Bengal District Gazetteers'', pp. 207–209, 1995 ...
, Bahulara, Dharapat
Dharapat is a village in Bishnupur subdivision of Bankura district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is north of Bishnupur.
Geography
Location
Dharapat is located at .
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in ...
, Harmasra and Pareshnath
Pareshnath is a village in the Ranibandh CD block in the Khatra subdivision of the Bankura district in the state of West Bengal, India.
Geography
Location
Pareshnath is located at .
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable loca ...
(near Ambiknagar) are now taken as Hindu relics and some of the intact images are daily worshipped as Hindu deities. Harmasra has Jain temple made up of bricks with a shikhara
''Shikhara'' (IAST: '), a Sanskrit word translating literally to "mountain peak", refers to the rising tower in the Hindu temple architecture of North India, and also often used in Jain temples. A ''shikhara'' over the ''garbhagriha'' chamber ...
. The temple has an image of Parshavanatha along with small images of other tirthankars.
David J. McCutchion mentions the Lakshmi Janardana temple as a small flat roofed or ''chandni''-type temple built in the 19th century having a base of 20’6” x 11’2”, with terracotta decoration. He describes the large square ''rasmancha'' as being like a '' pancha-ratna'', with both or either upper and lower cornices curved. He describes the square ''rasmancha'' of the Ray family as having temple-type ''nava-ratna'' turrets. Built in the 19th century with laterite and brick, and having a base of 14’ square, it has terracotta decorations and plaster work.
Education
Harmasra High School, is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 1921. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII. The school has 26 computers, a library with 500 books and a playground.
Kadma High School, is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 1951. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class X. The school has a library with 100 books and a playground.
Harmasra Girls Junior High School, is a Bengali-medium girls only institution established in 1959. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class X. The school has 10 computers, a library with 430 books and a playground.
Gallery
File:Harmasra-Temple3.jpg, An Old Temple
File:Harmasra-temple4.jpg, Jain Temple
File:Harmasra-school1.jpg, Near Harmasra School
File:Harmasra-Durga-puja1.jpg, Harmasra Durga Puja
References
External links
{{Jain centres in West Bengal
Villages in Bankura district