
Hari Uppal (1926–2011) was an Indian classical dancer
and the founder of a classical dance academy by name,
Bhartiya Nritya Kala Mandir,
known for his expertise in the dance forms of
Kathakali
''Kathakali'' (International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration, IAST: Kathakaḷi ) is a traditional form of Indian Classical Dance, and one of the most complex forms of Theatre of India, Indian theatre. It is a play of verses. These vers ...
and
Manipuri.
He was honored by the
Government of India
The Government of India (ISO 15919, ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of States and union t ...
, in 2010, with the fourth highest Indian civilian award of
Padma Shri
The Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī'', lit. 'Lotus Honour'), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. In ...
.
Biography
Hari Uppal was born on 22 September 1926
in
Manpur in
Samastipur district
Samastipur is one of the thirty-eight districts of Bihar in India. The district headquarters are located at Samastipur. The district occupies an area of 2904km² and has a population of 4,261,566.
Samastipur was the largest milk producing distr ...
in the Indian state of Bihar.
He did his schooling at a local school in Patna and graduated from Patna Arts College in Sculpture.
Receiving a scholarship, Uppal joined
Shantiniketan
Shantiniketan (IPA: �antiniketɔn is a neighbourhood of Bolpur town in the Bolpur subdivision of Birbhum district in West Bengal, India, approximately 152 km north of Kolkata. It was established by Maharshi Devendranath Tagore, and ...
in 1943, from where he learnt Kathakali and Manipuri dance.
The next move was to
Kerala Kalamandalam and studied under the tutelage of the renowned Kathakali exponent,
Guru Kunchu Kurup and Asan Ramankutty Nair.
This was followed by a training stint on ''Raas Maharas'' and ''Basant Raas'' styles of Manipuri dance under the guidance of Guru Ojha Amubi Singh, in 1949.
He has also had a three months training on European Folk dances in Czechoslovakia and Russia, on a scholarship from the Government of India, in 1970.
On 8 December 1950, Uppal started working on his project,
Bhartiya Nritya Kala Mandir, a dance academy of modest proportions.
The academy, which started in 1963, with a student strength of 8 boys and 10 girls,
have grown over the years to include coaching for five Indian classical dance forms and several fork dance forms of Bihar. The academy hosts studios for dance and drama, a gallery and an art museum
and has training centres in Patna and Ranchi.
It has also gained the status of a Music College since 2011.
Hari Uppal died on 2 January 2011 at a hospital in Kolkata, reportedly due to
Cerebral hemorrhage
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), also known as hemorrhagic stroke, is a sudden bleeding into the tissues of the brain (i.e. the parenchyma), into its ventricles, or into both. An ICH is a type of bleeding within the skull and one kind of stro ...
.
leaving behind his son, Abhik, and three daughters.
Stella Uppal Subbiah, one of his daughters, is an alumnus of
Kalakshetra of
Rukmini Devi Arundale, and a UK based known exponent of
Bharatanatyam
''Bharatanatyam'' is a Indian classical dance form that came from Tamil Nadu, India. It is a classical dance form recognized by the Sangeet Natak Akademi, and expresses South Indian religious themes and spiritual ideas of Hinduism and Jainism.< ...
.
His mortal remains were laid to rest at Uppal House, his residence in Magra in the district of
Nalanda
Nalanda (International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration, IAST: , ) was a renowned Buddhism, Buddhist ''mahavihara'' (great monastery) in medieval Magadha (Mahajanapada), Magadha (modern-day Bihar), eastern India. Widely considered to be am ...
, Bihar.
Awards and recognitions
Hari Uppal received the ''Tamra Patra'' (Copper Plaque) from the Bihar Nritya Natya Kala Parishad in 1952
and the
Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (IAST: Saṅgīta Nāṭaka Akādamī Puraskāra), also known as the Akademi Puraskar, is an award given by the Sangeet Natak Akademi, India's National Academy of Music, Dance & Drama. It is the highest Indian recogni ...
in 2001.
The Government of India included him in the 2010
Republic Day honours list, for the civilian award of
Padma Shri
The Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī'', lit. 'Lotus Honour'), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. In ...
.
See also
*
Kathakali
''Kathakali'' (International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration, IAST: Kathakaḷi ) is a traditional form of Indian Classical Dance, and one of the most complex forms of Theatre of India, Indian theatre. It is a play of verses. These vers ...
*
Manipuri dance
Manipuri dance, sometimes also referred to as the Manipuri Raas Leela (), is a jagoi and is one of the major Classical Indian dance, Indian classical dance forms, originating from the state of Manipur. It is one of the Meitei intangible cult ...
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Uppal, Hari
1926 births
2011 deaths
Recipients of the Padma Shri in arts
Performers of Indian classical dance
Dancers from Bihar
Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
People from Nalanda district
20th-century Indian dancers
Indian male dancers