Hard Normal Daddy
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''Hard Normal Daddy'' is the second studio album by English
electronic music Electronic music broadly is a group of music genres that employ electronic musical instruments, circuitry-based music technology and software, or general-purpose electronics (such as personal computers) in its creation. It includes both music ...
ian Tom Jenkinson under the alias Squarepusher, released on 28 April 1997. The album was Jenkinson's first studio album as Squarepusher for Warp. A single for the track "Vic Acid" was released in 1997 prior to the album's release. ''Hard Normal Daddy'' received positive reviews from critics and was listed as one of the best albums of 1997 by ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming and culture website, bimonthly magazine, and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a "Rock music, rock inkie", the ''NME'' would be ...
'' and ''
The Wire ''The Wire'' is an American Crime fiction, crime Drama (film and television), drama television series created and primarily written by the American author and former police reporter David Simon for the cable network HBO. The series premiered o ...
''. The album has received further acclaim years after its release, with ''
Stylus Magazine ''Stylus Magazine'' was an American online music and film magazine, launched in 2002 and co-founded by Todd L. Burns. It featured long-form music journalism, four daily music reviews, movie reviews, podcasts, an MP3 blog, and a text blog. Addi ...
'' referring to it in 2003 as Squarepusher's "masterpiece" and ''
Pitchfork A pitchfork or hay fork is an agricultural tool used to pitch loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves. It has a long handle and usually two to five thin tines designed to efficiently move such materials. The term is also applie ...
'' ranking it in 2017 as one of the greatest IDM albums of all time.


Background

Tom Jenkinson was offered to sign to Ninja Tune, Rephlex Records, R&S Records and Warp. Jenkinson eventually chose Warp as he was more interested in the label's music.


Music

''
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''s Seth Colter Walls cited the album's musical style as an early example of the drill 'n' bass subgenre, described by the online music database
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
as a version of drum 'n' bass that warped "old midtempo beats and breaks into a frenzied, experimental potpourri of low-attention-span electronic music." '' Baltimore Sun'' critic J. D. Considine described the album as
jazz fusion Jazz fusion (also known as jazz rock, jazz-rock fusion, or simply fusion) is a popular music genre that developed in the late 1960s when musicians combined jazz harmony and improvisation with rock music, funk, and rhythm and blues. Electric gui ...
influenced, characterising its contents as "lyrical, complicated keyboard riffs, dense, churning beats, nimble, melodic fretless bass – add in a saxophone, and you'd have the drum 'n' bass equivalent of Weather Report." Tom Jenkinson has stated that his music on ''Hard Normal Daddy'' was not influenced by jazz fusion but by
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the ...
-oriented music such as
Herbie Hancock Herbert Jeffrey Hancock (born April 12, 1940) is an American jazz musician, bandleader, and composer. He started his career with trumpeter Donald Byrd's group. Hancock soon joined the Miles Davis Quintet, where he helped to redefine the role of ...
's ''Death Wish'' soundtrack and 1970s television themes from police and detective shows.


Artwork

The album art for ''Hard Normal Daddy'' was designed by Jenkinson and Johnny Clayton, who had previously collaborated on the artwork for Jenkinson's 1996 debut album as Squarepusher, '' Feed Me Weird Things''. Clayton encouraged Jenkinson to again take inspiration from Jenkinson's hometown of
Chelmsford Chelmsford () is a city in the City of Chelmsford district in the county of Essex, England. It is the county town of Essex and one of three cities in the county, along with Colchester and Southend-on-Sea. It is located north-east of London ...
, which had also inspired the artwork for ''Feed Me Weird Things''. Given a camera, Jenkinson took photos of various locations in the town, including sheds where illegal raves were held and the local park, which are depicted in the CD packaging, as well as a run-down gas container that features on the album cover. The packaging artwork has a note of dedication to the Chelmsford rave scene.


Release

''Hard Normal Daddy'' was released by Warp on 28 April 1997. It was released on
compact disc The compact disc (CD) is a Digital media, digital optical disc data storage format co-developed by Philips and Sony to store and play digital audio recordings. It employs the Compact Disc Digital Audio (CD-DA) standard and was capable of hol ...
, double vinyl, cassette and digital download. A single was released for the album for the track "Vic Acid" on 31 March 1997 by Warp on compact disc and 12-inch vinyl.


Reception

''Hard Normal Daddy'' received positive reviews upon release. In a contemporary review, '' Muzik'' critic Rupert Howe praised ''Hard Normal Daddy'' as an album of "style, wit and crafty ingenuity", albeit one that "isn't always quite as clever as it would like to think it is". Writing for ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming and culture website, bimonthly magazine, and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a "Rock music, rock inkie", the ''NME'' would be ...
'', Andy Crysell noted Jenkinson's "passion for jazz that separates him from that other most weirdy and beardy of dance warriors" but called the album "schizophrenic", expressing frustration at its "high-velocity experimentation" and perceived emphasis on virtuosity. ''NME'' placed ''Hard Normal Daddy'' at number 34 on its list of best albums of 1997. ''
The Wire ''The Wire'' is an American Crime fiction, crime Drama (film and television), drama television series created and primarily written by the American author and former police reporter David Simon for the cable network HBO. The series premiered o ...
'' named it among the best albums of the year. In December 1998, ''
Alternative Press Alternative press may refer to: Individual publications * ''Alternative Press'' (magazine), an American music magazine Alternative journalism * Alternative media ** Alternative media (U.S. political left) ** Alternative media (U.S. political r ...
'' ranked ''Hard Normal Daddy'' at number 54 on its list of the 90 best albums of the 1990s.


Legacy

Years after release, ''Hard Normal Daddy'' has been acclaimed by critics. Retrospectively, Sean Cooper of AllMusic gave ''Hard Normal Daddy'' five out of five stars, comparing it favourably to similar releases from the music labels Spymania and Rephlex and describing the album as "substantially cleaner and more thought out than previous releases" from those labels. Cooper further praised the album for not "simply relying on the shock value of 'tripping-over-myself' drum programming and light-speed fretless bass noodling." In 2003, Todd Burns of ''
Stylus Magazine ''Stylus Magazine'' was an American online music and film magazine, launched in 2002 and co-founded by Todd L. Burns. It featured long-form music journalism, four daily music reviews, movie reviews, podcasts, an MP3 blog, and a text blog. Addi ...
'' referred to the album as Squarepusher's "masterpiece" and wrote that Jenkinson "refrains from such mind numbing repetition and put down his most accomplished work to that point." In 2004's '' The New Rolling Stone Album Guide'', critic Douglas Wolk wrote that on the album, Jenkinson "either sublimates is beatsto tunes like 'Cooper's World' that approximate an early-'70s sort of funk-jazz hybrid, or makes them carry delirious tracks like 'Chin Hippy' with almost no help". Writing in '' Spin'', jazz writer Ken Micallef noted the album for its influence on the drill 'n' bass subgenre and stated that, with ''Feed Me Weird Things'' and ''Hard Normal Daddy'', Jenkinson "did to
jungle jungle is land covered with dense forest and tangled vegetation, usually in tropical climates. Application of the term has varied greatly during the past century. Etymology The word ''jungle'' originates from the Sanskrit word ''jaṅgala'' ...
what
Frank Zappa Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American guitarist, composer, and bandleader. In a career spanning more than 30 years, Zappa composed Rock music, rock, Pop music, pop, jazz, jazz fusion, orchestra ...
did to rock—satirized its excesses with a maze of neurotic, scurrying notes, while adding a nerdy musicality that practically invented a new genre." In 2017, ''
Pitchfork A pitchfork or hay fork is an agricultural tool used to pitch loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves. It has a long handle and usually two to five thin tines designed to efficiently move such materials. The term is also applie ...
'' placed ''Hard Normal Daddy'' at number 24 on its list of "The 50 Best IDM Albums of All Time". In 1999, Jenkinson referred to the music on ''Feed Me Weird Things'' and ''Hard Normal Daddy'' as "already beginning to sound a bit... It sort of reminds me of being a bit younger in a way. It's a bit more (of a) naive approach, a bit more fresh. The sound as well. I've gotten better production".


Track listing

All songs composed by Tom Jenkinson.


Personnel

* Tom Jenkinson – writing, production * Frank Arkwright – mastering * John Clayton – visuals


Charts


See also

* 1997 in music * Music of the United Kingdom (1990s)


References


Footnotes


Sources

*


External links

* * {{Authority control Squarepusher albums Warp Records albums 1997 albums