Hannoverscher Sport-Club von 1893 e.V., commonly referred to as HSC Hannover in
association football
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 Football player, players who almost exclusively use their feet to propel a Ball (association football), ball around a rectangular f ...
and as Hannoverscher SC in
handball
Handball (also known as team handball, European handball, Olympic handball or indoor handball) is a team sport in which two teams of seven players each (six outcourt players and a goalkeeper) pass a ball using their hands with the aim of thr ...
, is a German
sports club
A sports club or sporting club, sometimes an athletics club or sports society or sports association, is a group of people formed for the purpose of playing sports.
Sports clubs range from organisations whose members play together, unpaid, and ...
from
Hanover
Hanover ( ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the States of Germany, German state of Lower Saxony. Its population of 535,932 (2021) makes it the List of cities in Germany by population, 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-l ...
,
Lower Saxony
Lower Saxony is a States of Germany, German state (') in Northern Germany, northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ' of the Germany, Federal Re ...
. They are most known for their men's football team, which plays in the
Oberliga Niedersachsen
The Oberliga Niedersachsen (), sometimes referred to as ''Niedersachsenliga'' (Lower Saxony league), is the fifth tier of the German football league system and the highest league in the German state of Lower Saxony (). Since 1994, the league was s ...
, the fifth tier in the
German football league system
The German football league system, or league pyramid, refers to the hierarchically interconnected league system for Football in Germany, association football in Germany that in the 2016–17 Season (sports), season consisted of 2,235 Sports_leagu ...
.
History
On 1 September 1897, pupils founded the ''Fußsport-Verein 1897'', which was a pure rugby club. This club was joined in 1910 by ''Herta 1910 Hannover'' and in 1913 by ''SuS 1911 Hannover''. In 1918, the Fußsport-Verein merged with ''VfR Hannover'' to form ''Hannoverscher SC 02''. VfR Hannover was formed through the merger of the clubs ''Hannoverscher SC'' and ''Germania Hannover''. In 1927, the hockey club ''Hockeyklub Elite Hannover'' joined the HSC, before it merged with the football club ''Sport Rot-Weiß 1899 Hannover'' to form the ''Spielvereinigung Hannover 1897'' one year later. FV Sport Rot-Weiß was founded in 1924 through the merger of ''FV Sport Hannover'' and ''SV Rot-Weiß Hannover''.
On 15 January 1946, the Spielvereinigung and the members of the ''Freie Turnerschaft 1893 Hannover'', which was dissolved in 1933, merged to form the HSC Hannover. The club grounds are located in the List district south of the
Mittelland Canal
The Mittelland Canal, also known as the Midland Canal, (, ) is a major canal in central Germany. It forms an important link in the waterway network of the country, providing the principal east-west inland waterway connection. Its significanc ...
. In the post-war period, a clubhouse was built in 1947 as an extension to an existing half-timbered house. Today's clubhouse was inaugurated in 1963 and expanded in 1968.
Men's football
The predecessor clubs
After the end of
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, Hannoverscher SC 02 reached the highest league, the Südkreisliga. In 1924 and 1925, the team was runner-up behind
Arminia Hannover
SV Arminia Hannover is a German association football club based in Hanover, Lower Saxony.
History
The club was founded in 1910 as ''FC Arminia Hannover'' and merged with ''Rugby-Verein Merkur'' in 1918, becoming ''SV Arminia-Merkur''. Two y ...
and
Eintracht Braunschweig
Braunschweiger Turn- und Sportverein Eintracht von 1895 e.V., commonly known as Eintracht Braunschweig () or BTSV (), is a German football and sports club based in Braunschweig, Lower Saxony. They compete in the 2. Bundesliga, the second tier o ...
. One year later, the HSC 02 won its division, but lost the championship match against Arminia Hanover 1–2. As runner-up, a qualification match for the North German final round was played, which was won 6–2 against
Bremer SV
Bremer SV is a German association football club, founded in 1906 and based in the city of Bremen. The club play their home games at the Panzenberg Stadium and currently competes in the fourth-tier Regionalliga Nord.
History
Bremer SV was form ...
. In the final round of the North German Championship, after a 1–2 opening defeat against
Hamburger SV
Hamburger Sport-Verein e.V. (), commonly known as Hamburger SV () or Hamburg (), or HSV (), is a German sports club based in Hamburg, with its largest branch being its Association football, football department. Though the current HSV was founde ...
, they won 2–1 against
Altona 93
Altonaer FC von 1893, commonly known as Altona 93 and abbreviated to AFC, is a Football in Germany, German association football club based in the Altona, Hamburg, Altona district of the city of Hamburg. The football team is a department of a lar ...
and were chosen by the sports press as the secret favorite. After two more defeats against Arminia Hannover and
Holstein Kiel
Kieler Sportvereinigung Holstein von 1900 e.V., commonly known as Holstein Kiel () or KSV Holstein, is a German association football and sports club based in the city of Kiel, Schleswig-Holstein. From the 1900s through the 1960s, the club was o ...
, the team finished fourth.
FV Sport Hannover also belonged to the founding members of the Südkreisliga in 1919, but mostly played against relegation. After the merger with SV Rot-Weiß, who did not make it into the highest league, the team was able to establish itself in the midfield of the league. In 1926 and 1927 FC Sport reached fourth place. In the first season under the new name Spielvereinigung in 1897, the team achieved the North German Championship. After a close 3–2 victory at
Eimsbütteler SV, they had to accept a 0–8 defeat against Holstein Kiel in the quarter-finals. One year later, the team lost to Kiel with the same result. In 1932, the Spielvereinigung retired from the Oberliga Südhannover-Braunschweig.
Two years later, together with
Borussia Harburg, the club was promoted to the
Gauliga Niedersachsen
The Gauliga Niedersachsen was the highest football league in the Prussian Province of Hanover and the German states of Bremen, Brunswick, Schaumburg-Lippe and Oldenburg from 1933 to 1945. Shortly after the formation of the league, the Nazis reor ...
, which was introduced in 1933. After one season, they were relegated from the first league again. In the first attempt at promotion in 1940, the team failed against
I. SC Göttingen. Two years later,
Nebeltruppe Celle landed ahead of them. Only in the third attempt in 1943 were they successfully promoted to the
Gauliga Südhannover-Braunschweig
The Gauliga Niedersachsen was the highest football league in the Prussian Province of Hanover and the German states of Bremen, Brunswick, Schaumburg-Lippe and Oldenburg from 1933 to 1945. Shortly after the formation of the league, the Nazis reorg ...
, to which they belonged until the end of the war.
Hannoverscher SC
After
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, the club settled at Constantinstraße, where the sports field was located between a gasometer and a rubbish dump. The HSC's reputation as the "Eleven of the Gasometer" dates back to this period. In 1946, the HSC had to play qualifying matches for a place in the Oberliga Niedersachsen-Süd against the local rival
Werder Hannover, which the HSC lost. Three years later, they belonged to the founding members of the Amateuroberliga Niedersachsen-West. After they had to transfer to the eastern division in 1951, they were promptly relegated. At this time, financial worries plagued the association. According to legend, the treasurer of the club fled with the income from a friendly match against Arminia Hannover to save the money from the bailiff.
In 1956, the HSC won the Amateurliga Hannover and managed to be promoted to the second-tier Amateuroberliga. They did not get past midfield positions or relegation matches. By the league reform of 1964, the new Verbandsliga was missed, before being relegated back to the Bezirksliga in 1969. Under the leadership of coach
Werner Müller Werner Müller may refer to:
* Werner Müller (ethnologist) (1907–1990), German ethnologist and symbologist
* Werner Müller (musician) (1920–1998), German musician
* Werner Müller (canoeist) (born 1922), Swiss canoeist
* Werner Müller (pol ...
, they were promoted in 1970 to the Verbandsliga Süd. There they were runners-up after losing 0–2 to
Preußen Hameln in
Stadthagen
Stadthagen () is the capital of the district of Landkreis Schaumburg, Schaumburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 20 km east of Minden and 40 km west of Hanover. The city consists of the districts Brandenburg, Enzen ...
. In 1972, the championship was won and the HSC made it into the then third-tier Landesliga Niedersachsen. With
Volker Finke
Volker Finke (born 24 March 1948) is a German former football manager and a former player. He was the coach of SC Freiburg for 16 years.
Coaching career Early career
Finke was a player–coach for TSV Stelingen from 1 July 1974 to 12 February ...
, a future Bundesliga coach played for the HSC team. In the Lower Saxony top-tier league they played against relegation. In 1974, relegation was avoided in second-to-last place only because three teams were promoted into the
Oberliga Nord
The Oberliga Nord was the fourth tier of the German football league system in the north of Germany. It covered the states of Lower Saxony, Bremen, Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein. With the introduction of the 3. Liga, the league ceased to exist fr ...
.
For three years, they fought against relegation with a young team, before being relegated in 1977. One year later, the HSC was passed through to the Bezirksliga with only five points and 104 conceded goals. In 1991, the HSC was promoted to the
Landesliga West and three years later they qualified for the Niedersachsenliga West. In the 1995–96 season, the HSC had chances of promotion to the Oberliga, but only finished third at the end of the season. Two years later, the team was relegated from the Niedersachsenliga and was promptly passed on down to the Bezirksliga. In 2012, the team lost their promotion to the Landesliga to
TuS Kleefeld with a 1–1 draw on the last matchday; promotion was achieved in the following season. In 2016, the HSC secured its promotion to the Oberliga Niedersachsen two matchdays before the end of the season, but were relegated after only one year. In 2018, the HSC was able to directly rejoin the Oberliga before being promoted to the fourth-tier
Regionalliga Nord
The Regionalliga Nord () is the fourth tier of the German football league system in the states of Lower Saxony, Schleswig-Holstein, Bremen and Hamburg. It is one of five leagues at this level, together with the Regionalliga Bayern, Regionalliga N ...
one year later.
Honours
*
Oberliga Niedersachsen
The Oberliga Niedersachsen (), sometimes referred to as ''Niedersachsenliga'' (Lower Saxony league), is the fifth tier of the German football league system and the highest league in the German state of Lower Saxony (). Since 1994, the league was s ...
** Champions: 2019
*
Landesliga Hannover
The Landesliga Hannover, called the ''Bezirksoberliga Hannover'' from 1979 to 1994 and 2006 to 2010,
** Champions: 1991, 2016, 2018
*
Amateurliga Hannover
** Champions: 1956
* Hannover District Cup
** Champions: 1995
Current squad
References
External links
*
{{Oberliga Niedersachsen
Football clubs in Germany
Football clubs in Lower Saxony
Association football clubs established in 1893
Multi-sport clubs in Germany
1893 establishments in Germany