Hanan Schlesinger
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Rabbi Hanan Schlesinger () along with
Ali Abu Awwad Ali Abu Awwad (, born 1972) is a prominent Palestinian peace activist and proponent of nonviolence. He is the founder of ''Taghyeer'' (Change), a Palestinian national movement promoting nonviolence to achieve and guarantee a nonviolent solution ...
and Shaul Judelman, cofounded
Roots – Judur – Shorashim Roots – Judur – Shorashim is a non-profit based in the West Bank area of Gush Etzion, which aims to promote dialog and eventually trust between Israelis and Palestinian as a path to peace. History In January 2014, community activists Ali A ...
, a joint Palestinian-Israeli grassroots peacemaking initiative dedicated to understanding nonviolence and transformation, where he currently remains director of international relations. An Orthodox rabbi, he also serves as the Executive Director and Community Rabbinic Scholar for the Jewish Studies Initiative of North Texas and as coordinator for Faiths in Conversation, a framework for Muslim-Jewish-Christian
interfaith dialogue Interfaith dialogue, also known as interreligious dialogue, refers to cooperative, constructive, and positive interaction between people of different religion, religious traditions (i.e. "faiths") and/or spirituality, spiritual or humanism, hum ...
which he found in 2012. A biography regarding his speaking engagements writes, “In these two capacities, he (Schlesinger) teaches adult education classes on Judaism and spearheads interfaith projects throughout the greater
Dallas Dallas () is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the most populous city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of Texas metropolitan areas, most populous metropolitan area in Texas and the Metropolitan statistical area, fourth-most ...
area. He is also a member of the
Rabbinical Council of America The Rabbinical Council of America (RCA) is one of the world's largest organizations of Orthodox Judaism, Orthodox rabbis; it is affiliated with The Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America, more commonly known as the Orthodox Union (OU). ...
and the
International Rabbinic Fellowship The International Rabbinic Fellowship (IRF) is a Modern Orthodox rabbinical organization founded by Rabbis Avi Weiss and Marc D. Angel in 2007. The group is open to Orthodox rabbis, including graduates of Yeshivat Chovevei Torah and Yeshivat Mahara ...
, as well as
Beit Hillel Beit Hillel () is a moshav in northern Israel. Located on the west bank of the Hasbani River, about 5 kilometres from Kiryat Shmona, its 3,500 dunams fall under the jurisdiction of Mevo'ot HaHermon Regional Council. As of , it had a population ...
(an Israeli rabbinical association dedicated to influencing a more inclusive,
Halakha ''Halakha'' ( ; , ), also Romanization of Hebrew, transliterated as ''halacha'', ''halakhah'', and ''halocho'' ( ), is the collective body of Judaism, Jewish religious laws that are derived from the Torah, Written and Oral Torah. ''Halakha'' is ...
-observant Judaism). He is a Rabbis Without Borders Fellow, and was honored in 2013 and again in 2014 as the Memnosyne Institute Interfaith Scholar.


Early life

After growing up in New York, Schlesinger moved to
Israel Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr ...
at the age of 20, served in the
Israeli Defense Forces Israeli may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the State of Israel * Israelis, citizens or permanent residents of the State of Israel * Modern Hebrew, a language * ''Israeli'' (newspaper), published from 2006 to 2008 * Guni Israeli (b ...
, and completed a BA through
Empire State College Empire State University (SUNY Empire) is a public university headquartered in Saratoga Springs, New York. It is part of the State University of New York (SUNY) system. Empire State University is a multi-site institution offering associate degre ...
, the open university of New York State. He has invested a great deal in strengthening his Jewish education, having studied over ten years in Israeli
Yeshivot A yeshiva (; ; pl. , or ) is a traditional Jewish education, Jewish educational institution focused on the study of Rabbinic literature, primarily the Talmud and halacha (Jewish law), while Torah and Jewish philosophy are studied in par ...
, primarily at
Yeshivat Har Etzion Yeshivat Har Etzion (YHE; ), commonly known in English as "Gush" and in Hebrew as "Yeshivat HaGush", is a Hesder yeshiva located in Alon Shvut, an Israeli settlement in the West Bank. It is considered one of the leading institutions of advanced T ...
, and in an
M.A. A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
program of
Jewish Philosophy Jewish philosophy () includes all philosophy carried out by Jews or in relation to the religion of Judaism. Until the modern ''Haskalah'' (Jewish Enlightenment) and Jewish emancipation, Jewish philosophy was preoccupied with attempts to reconc ...
at
Hebrew University The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI; ) is an Israeli public research university based in Jerusalem. Co-founded by Albert Einstein and Chaim Weizmann in July 1918, the public university officially opened on 1 April 1925. It is the second-ol ...
. The first part of his professional career was dedicated to teaching Jewish studies in various colleges and seminaries in the Jerusalem area, as well as in different frameworks in Florida and Texas. Schlesinger's website details his various engagements in Jewish education over the years: “From 1998 to 2000 he served as a fellow in the Judaic Fellows Program of
Boca Raton, Florida Boca Raton ( ; ) is a city in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. The population was 97,422 in the 2020 United States census, 2020 census and it ranked as the 23rd-largest city in Florida in 2022. Many people with a Boca Raton Address, ...
. In 2005 Rabbi Schlesinger came to Dallas, Texas to serve as the head of the Community
Kollel A kollel (also kolel) (, , , , a "gathering" or "collection" f scholars is an institute for full-time, advanced Torah study, study of the Talmud and rabbinic literature. Like a yeshiva, a kollel features Shiur (Torah), shiurim (lectures) and ...
, and he spent eight years serving the Dallas Jewish community. When the Community Kollel folded in 2010, he founded the Jewish Studies Initiative of North Texas to continue the educational work he had been doing in the larger Jewish community of Dallas." He has four grown children and twelve grandchildren.


Interfaith work

Ten years ago in Dallas, Schlesinger began his work in cultivating interfaith dialogue and connections across faith and cultural backgrounds. He served as a speaker for a local organization called Connecting our Faiths and later spearheaded the founding of Faiths in Conversation, a framework for Jewish-Christian-Muslim theological dialogue. His website notes, “The experience of these trialogues inspired him to attempt to meet Muslims and Christians back in the Holy Land." Activities involving inter-religious exchange play a significant role in the efforts of Roots to forge connections between Israelis, a majority Jewish population, and Palestinians, a majority Muslim population.


Personal transformation

Schlesinger, an Orthodox rabbi and teacher, is also a self-described “passionate Zionist
settler A settler or a colonist is a person who establishes or joins a permanent presence that is separate to existing communities. The entity that a settler establishes is a Human settlement, settlement. A settler is called a pioneer if they are among ...
." He moved to the West Bank in 1983 “out a deep sense of the fact that Jewish destiny has come to a deep consummation, and I wanted to be part of the Jewish destiny…In front of my eyes, I saw the fulfillment of 2,000 years of Jewish dreams and hopes, and the resilience of a people, after so much destruction. I saw the triumph of the spirit, the fulfillment and consummation of our people, and I saw tremendous justice in it. I saw the triumph of the human spirit. I saw justice all around me". His website notes that he had never “met a Palestinian as an equal until he returned to Gush Etzion from Dallas” a few years ago." A small group of Israelis and Palestinians, inspired by the peacemaking work of Rabbi
Menachem Froman Rabbi Menachem Froman (also spelled ''Menahem'' and ''Fruman''; ‎; 1 June 1945 – 4 March 2013) Note: Birth date is 1 Jan – 4 Mar 1945 based on 1) year known as 1945, 2) age known to be 68, 3) date of death known to be 4 Mar 2013. w ...
, were meeting locally in the West Bank when Schlesinger returned to live in Alon Shvut. In early 2014, he was invited to one such gathering in which he encountered Awwad. Speaking to Palestinians “as equals” forever changed his perception of the Middle East conflict. In an article ruminating this experience, Schlesinger writes, “I heard stories that were so different from my stories, stories that created strange unfamiliar narratives from the same building blocks as my own narrative, but which I could not reject out of hand. The stories I heard—of deep connection to the land, of exile, of suffering, of humiliation, of loved one lost in the conflict—were authentic and they were real. Never before had I heard such stories. And they affected me deeply." In another article, he mentions, “I have never been the same since that fateful day when I met the Palestinians who are today my friends, partners and life guides.” Roots developed out of experiences of personal transformation like Schlesinger's: “We created Roots as a framework to bring these two sides together, to listen very deeply to each other, and to find a way to absorb some of the Other’s truth and fear and narrative and identity into our own identities” Schlesinger said.” Schlesinger remains dedicated to building a grassroots movement that through understanding and nonviolence achieves genuine peace, justice, security, and dignity for Palestinians and Israelis.


Roots – Judur – Shorashim activism

Schlesinger, generally with
Ali Abu Awwad Ali Abu Awwad (, born 1972) is a prominent Palestinian peace activist and proponent of nonviolence. He is the founder of ''Taghyeer'' (Change), a Palestinian national movement promoting nonviolence to achieve and guarantee a nonviolent solution ...
or Antwan Saca or Noor Awaad, speaks to international audiences, abroad and at the organization’s center in the heart of
Gush Etzion Gush Etzion (, ' Etzion Bloc) is a cluster of Israeli settlements located in the Judaean Mountains, directly south of Jerusalem and Bethlehem in the West Bank. The core group includes four Jewish agricultural villages that were founded in 1943 ...
and abutting the Palestinian town of Beit Ummar, about his story of transformation and the story of Roots. He also forges one-on-one connections with local Palestinians, convenes house gatherings between Israelis and Palestinians, and leads interreligious learning groups. Commenting on the nature of the conflict, Schlesinger is quoted as saying, “There are absolutely religious elements to the (Israeli-Arab) conflict. Those elements are often ignored by secular politicians who want to sweep them under a rock and think that if we ignore them, we could make peace between secular Jews and secular Palestinians. But we believe that religion is playing a role in the conflict and we believe it has to play a role and can play a role in the solution.” His own religiosity opened up the conversation with the Palestinian experience he once unwittingly ignored: “I had been blind to the story of Palestinians, so I began to develop the religious ideology that is based in the mysticism that sees God as the infinite collection of partial truths. And then, six months after we first met, we see that we have created something.” Writing of this impetus, a spiritual mysticism, Schlesinger reflects, “My life has become so much more complicated as I hold within my consciousness two conflicting truths that are both valid. Loose ends are dangling within me. I have become much more fragmented yet much more whole. As I embrace more and more partial truths, my horizons expand in the direction of the Infinite One, within Whom all truths find their proper place.” A passionate belief in pluralism stands as a pillar of Schlesinger's peacemaking efforts. Striving toward pluralism, undergoing reconciliation, however, can be an unsettling experience: “It’s unmooring, in that it gives one a sense of losing one’s sense of identity. On the other hand, he notes that living beyond one’s personal or inherited truth is a “very mind-expanding and soul-expanding experience because you realize that, even though you’ve left the place where you’re anchored, you’re in a process of expanding your truth and coming closer to a truer truth because it’s more inclusive and takes into account more nuances.” In a 2016 article in the Israeli daily newspaper ''
Haaretz ''Haaretz'' (; originally ''Ḥadshot Haaretz'' – , , ) is an List of newspapers in Israel, Israeli newspaper. It was founded in 1918, making it the longest running newspaper currently in print in Israel. The paper is published in Hebrew lan ...
'', Schlesinger sent a message to Palestinians: “The way to undermine the occupation is to show us your humanity, to demonstrate to the vast majority of Israelis who dream of peace that the vast majority of Palestinians dream of the same thing. That is a message that Israeli society simply won’t be able to resist.” The same article touches upon the anti-normalization movement in the West Bank, which sees any contact with Israelis as unacceptable, and how it remains an obstacle to Roots’ efforts. Schlesinger makes a rejoinder to the movement: “Instead of encouraging contact that would allow each side to humanize the other, efforts to build barriers between our two peoples encourage us all to remain stuck in an ‘us’ and ‘them’ zero-sum game.” He goes on, “We need the Palestinians to allow us to get to know them. For far too many Israelis, the words “Palestinian" and "terrorist" are interchangeable, and “relations" with Palestinians have been limited to construction sites and menial labor. They are little more than blood-thirsty bus-bombers, barely alive as real human characters in the story of our joint Holy Land. Palestinians must show us their human face. They must allow themselves to engage in dialogue and human reconciliation so that we break out of stereotypes and ignorant misconceptions. Ironically, we need the Palestinians to rescue us from this mess. Only with their help can we get out of this quagmire and return to our true selves." His work at Roots reflects a belief that human contact and dialogue will prepare the ground from which justice and freedom, peace and security, can take root.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Schlesinger, Hanan Living people Year of birth missing (living people) 21st-century American rabbis Gush Etzion Israeli–Palestinian peace process People of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict Rabbis from New York (state) Rabbis from New York City Religious leaders from Brooklyn Yeshivat Har Etzion alumni People from Alon Shvut