Hamar Arbeiderblad
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''Hamar Arbeiderblad'' (often referred to locally as "HA") is
local Local may refer to: Geography and transportation * Local (train), a train serving local traffic demand * Local, Missouri, a community in the United States Arts, entertainment, and media * ''Local'' (comics), a limited series comic book by Bria ...
newspaper A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as poli ...
published in
Hamar Hamar is a List of cities in Norway, town in Hamar Municipality in Innlandet Counties of Norway, county, Norway. Hamar is the administrative centre of Hamar Municipality. It is located in the Districts of Norway, traditional region of Hedmarken. ...
,
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
by Hamar Media. The paper is edited by Carsten Bleness. HA was one of the first newspapers to place the internet edition of a newspaper behind a paywall. Access to the internet edition is free for annual subscribers to the print edition. Access to the internet edition costs the same as the print edition.


History

The first edition of ''Hamar Arbeiderblad'' was published on 30 March 1925 with a print run of 1200 copies. Local branches of the Labour Party in the municipalities of
Hamar Hamar is a List of cities in Norway, town in Hamar Municipality in Innlandet Counties of Norway, county, Norway. Hamar is the administrative centre of Hamar Municipality. It is located in the Districts of Norway, traditional region of Hedmarken. ...
, Vang,
Stange is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Hedemarken. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Stangebyen. Other villages include Bekkelaget, Espa, Bottenfjellet, Il ...
, Romedal,
Løten Løten is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Hedemarken. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Løten. Other villages in the municipality include Ådalsbruk, H ...
,
Ringsaker Ringsaker () is a List of municipalities of Norway, municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the Traditional districts of Norway, traditional district of Hedmarken. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Br ...
, and Nes were behind the founding of the newspaper. It was considered that Hamar and the surrounding areas needed their own newspaper. The paper's first editor was Nils Hønsvald. The paper got its own printing press in 1927. The paper was originally distributed to municipalities around
Hedmarken (, ; known as ''Hedemarken'' until 2003) is a traditional district in Innlandet county in Eastern Norway. Hedmarken consists of the municipalities Stange, Hamar, Løten, and Ringsaker. In the past, it also contained the municipalities of Ro ...
. In 1932, distribution was extended to include
Østerdalen Østerdalen () is a valley and Districts of Norway, traditional district in Innlandet county, in Eastern Norway. This area typically is described as the large Glåma river valley as well as all its tributary valleys. Østerdalen is often subdivide ...
. The paper is now the largest newspaper in Hedmark. It has also grown from being a party organ of the Norwegian Labour Party to being a politically independent local newspaper, but it kept its original name all the same. A new period of investment started in 1985, which meant that new equipment and a new production site came on stream in May 1987. Starting in January 1998 the paper began a gradual change to tabloid format, a process which was completed by 12 April 1991. The paper published a 20-page supplement when HamKam was promoted to the Norwegian Premier League in 2003. The paper has published a feature-heavy magazine called ''HA Pluss'' on Saturdays since 2005.


Second World War

On 9 April 1940 -the day Germany invaded Norway- the paper came out strongly against the invasion. From 15 April to 18 April the paper cooperated with ''Hamar Stiftstidende'' and switched printing presses, before it was evaluated whether the business could continue. The paper was published again on 3 May with HÃ¥kon Hoff as editor. The paper expressed the opinion that war had come to Norway because of France and England, but also was of the opinion that the
Nasjonal Samling The Nasjonal Samling (, NS; ) was a Norway, Norwegian far-right politics, far-right political party active from 1933 to 1945. It was the only legal party of Norway from 1942 to 1945. It was founded by former minister of defence Vidkun Quisling a ...
had no mandate to represent Norwegian interests. On 25 September 1940 the offices in Hamar and
Elverum Elverum () is a List of municipalities of Norway, municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the Traditional districts of Norway, traditional district of Østerdalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the Elverum ( ...
were closed by German police. The board was fired and Hoff (the editor) was informed by telegramme from the Police Department that he was no longer allowed to work at the paper. Later the same day he was informed that there had been a misunderstanding. The paper was published again after a week, but Nazi propaganda was now more significant. In March 1941 Sigmund Stafne, a journalist, was dismissed by the Press Directorate. Arthur Martinsen quit. Both ended up in Sweden. Hoff resigned on 12 July 1941. "One of a newspaper's duties is to build on reality, however hard and uncomfortable they may be." he wrote in his last article for the paper. Hoff later became the editor of an illegal newspaper. Oddvar Røst took over as editor of HA. On 25 September 1941 the paper was instructed to comment on the fact that it had been one year since
Josef Terboven Josef Antonius Heinrich Terboven (23 May 1898 – 8 May 1945) was a German Nazi Party official and politician who was the long-serving ''Gauleiter'' of Gau Essen and the '' Reichskommissar'' for Norway during the German occupation. Terboven wa ...
, ''
Reichskommissar (, rendered as "Commissioner of the Empire", "Reich Commissioner" or "Imperial Commissioner"), in German history, was an official governatorial title used for various public offices during the period of the German Empire and Nazi Germany. Ger ...
'' of Norway had named members of the Council of State, but Røst did not write what the Germans had been expecting. Norwegians would never "give up the dream of a free Norway as long as the soldiers of another nation were on Norwegian soil." Røst was interrogated for six hours by the head of the
Gestapo The (, ), Syllabic abbreviation, abbreviated Gestapo (), was the official secret police of Nazi Germany and in German-occupied Europe. The force was created by Hermann Göring in 1933 by combining the various political police agencies of F ...
in
Lillehammer Lillehammer () is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Gudbrandsdal. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Lillehammer. Some of the more notable villages in the munici ...
. He was not allowed to leave the paper, but was not allowed to write for it either. He left the paper on 31 January 1942. Bernhard Dippner, a member of ''
Nasjonal Samling The Nasjonal Samling (, NS; ) was a Norway, Norwegian far-right politics, far-right political party active from 1933 to 1945. It was the only legal party of Norway from 1942 to 1945. It was founded by former minister of defence Vidkun Quisling a ...
'' took over. He was later arrested and accused of being a communist. Bjørn Wentzel and Arthur Lodding were also editors before publication was stopped. The paper was merged with ''Hamar Stiftstidende'' in 1943, a plan which had originally been mooted by the Department of Culture and People's Information in 1940. The authorities changed the name of the paper to ''Hedmark'' in 1943. On 1 July the Press Directorate stopped publication of both newspapers and started a paper called ''Dagbladet Hedmark'' in their place. It was printed at the press previously used by ''Hamar Stiftstidende.'' After the war, production of the paper resumed.


Circulation

In 2014, it was the largest newspaper in
Hedmark Hedmark () was a Counties of Norway, county in Norway from 1 January 1919 to 31 December 2019, bordering Trøndelag to the north, Oppland to the west, Akershus to the south, and Sweden to the east. The county administration is in Hamar. Hedmar ...
, with a circulation of .


References


Further reading

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External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hamar Arbeiderblad 1925 establishments in Norway Amedia Labour Party (Norway) newspapers Mass media in Hamar Newspapers published in Norway Norwegian-language newspapers Newspapers established in 1925