
Halmstad Castle (''Halmstads slott'') is a 17th-century castle situated in
Halmstad
Halmstad () is a port, university, industrial and recreational urban areas of Sweden, city at the mouth of the Nissan (river), Nissan river, in the provinces of Sweden, province of Halland on the Sweden, Swedish west coast. Halmstad is the seat ...
, in the province of
Halland
Halland () is one of the traditional provinces of Sweden (''landskap''), on the western coast of Götaland, southern Sweden. It borders Västergötland, Småland, Skåne, Scania and the sea of Kattegat. Until 1645 and the Second Treaty of Br ...
,
Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
.
During the first half of the 17th century, Halland was a province of
Denmark
Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
.
In 1595 the farm on the site where the castle now stands was purchased for use as a residence for the Danish
Christian IV
Christian IV (12 April 1577 – 28 February 1648) was King of Denmark and Norway and Duke of Holstein and Schleswig from 1588 until his death in 1648. His reign of 59 years and 330 days is the longest in Scandinavian history.
A member of the H ...
on his visit to Halmstad. It was under the authority of King Christian
that the castle was constructed.
Construction on the castle and nine adjoining lots started in 1609. Construction was likely completed in 1615.
Construction manager and architect was Dutch architect
Willum Cornelissen. The architecture of the castle is typical for the period, in a style known as
Christian IV Renaissance. It is more reminiscent of contemporary Danish country houses than an elegant royal palace.
With the
Second Treaty of Brömsebro (1645)
The Second Treaty of Brömsebro (or the Peace of Brömsebro) was signed on 13 August 1645, and ended the Torstenson War, a local conflict that began in 1643 (and was part of the larger Thirty Years' War) between Sweden and Denmark–Norway. Ne ...
, and finally the
Treaty of Roskilde
The Treaty of Roskilde was negotiated at Høje Taastrup Church and was concluded on 26 February ( OS) or 8 March 1658 ( NS) during the Second Northern War between Frederick III of Denmark–Norway and Karl X Gustav of Sweden in the Danish ci ...
in 1658, the castle came under the authority of
Bengt Christoffersson Lilliehook, the first Swedish governor of Halland. When Halland became a province of Sweden, Halmstad Castle become a residence of visiting Swedish kings.
The Swedes reinforced the castle, and in 1658 an inner fortress was finished and the facade had been much smaller window.
From 1770 and until today, the castle has been restored several times. In modern times it has become the traditional residence of the governor of
Halland County
Halland County (, ) is a county ('' län'') on the western coast of Sweden. It corresponds roughly to the cultural and historical province of Halland. The capital is Halmstad. Prince Julian, the son of Prince Carl Philip, is Duke of Halland.
...
. The governor of the castle and the local authority have some of its offices here. In 1999 Music of Halland (''Musik i Halland'') moved in, and during 2000 Halmstad Tourist (''Halmstads Turistbyrå'') established its offices in the east wing.
Pictures
Image:Halmstads slott-1.JPG,
Image:Halmstads slott.jpg,
Image:Halmstads slott-2.JPG,
Image:Halmstads slott-3.JPG,
References
External links
Halmstads slott
Castles in Halland County
Official residences of Swedish county governors
Buildings and structures in Halmstad
{{Sweden-castle-stub