
The Hallertau ( or ) or Holledau is an area in
Bavaria
Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a States of Germany, state in the southeast of Germany. With an area of , it is the list of German states by area, largest German state by land area, comprising approximately 1/5 of the total l ...
,
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. With an area of 178 km
2, it is listed as the largest continuous
hop-planting area in the world.
[Bentley, James; Catling, Christopher; & Locke, Tim (1994). ''Munich and Bavaria''. Chicago: Passport Books.] According to the
International Hop Growing Convention,
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
produces roughly one third of the world's hops (used as flavoring and stabilizers during
beer
Beer is an alcoholic beverage produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches from cereal grain—most commonly malted barley, although wheat, maize (corn), rice, and oats are also used. The grain is mashed to convert starch in the ...
brewing
Brewing is the production of beer by steeping a starch source (commonly cereal grains, the most popular of which is barley) in water and #Fermenting, fermenting the resulting sweet liquid with Yeast#Beer, yeast. It may be done in a brewery ...
), over 80% of which are grown in the Hallertau.
Hallertau is roughly located between the cities of
Ingolstadt
Ingolstadt (; Austro-Bavarian language, Austro-Bavarian: ) is an Independent city#Germany, independent city on the Danube, in Upper Bavaria, with 142,308 inhabitants (as of 31 December 2023). Around half a million people live in the metropolitan ...
,
Kelheim
Kelheim () is a town and municipality in Bavaria, Germany. It is the capital of the Kelheim (district), district Kelheim and is situated at the confluence of the rivers Altmühl and Danube. Kelheim has a population of around 16,750 (2020).
His ...
,
Landshut
Landshut (; ) is a town in Bavaria, Germany, on the banks of the Isar, River Isar. Landshut is the capital of Lower Bavaria, one of the seven administrative regions of the Free state (government), Free State of Bavaria, and the seat of the surrou ...
,
Moosburg
Moosburg an der Isar ( Central Bavarian: ''Mooschbuag on da Isa'') is a town in the ''Landkreis'' Freising of Bavaria, Germany.
The oldest town between Regensburg and Italy lies on the river Isar at an altitude of 421 m (1381 ft). It ...
,
Freising
Freising () is a university town in Bavaria, Germany, and the capital of the Freising (district), with a population of about 50,000.
Location
Freising is the oldest town between Regensburg and Bolzano, and is located on the Isar river in ...
and
Schrobenhausen
Schrobenhausen (; Central Bavarian: ''Schrobenhausn'') is a town in the district of Neuburg-Schrobenhausen in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on the River Paar approx. south-west of Ingolstadt and north-east of Augsburg.
History
Remains of ...
. The region is defined by the hop-planting area in Bavaria.
It is divided into several
seal districts:
*
Abensberg
Abensberg () is a town in the Lower Bavarian Districts of Germany, district of Kelheim (district), Kelheim, in Bavaria, Germany, lying around southwest of Regensburg, east of Ingolstadt, northwest of Landshut and north of Munich. It is situa ...
*
Altmannstein
Altmannstein (Central Bavarian: ''Oidmannstoa'') is a municipality in the district of Eichstätt in Bavaria in Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and t ...
*
Au in der Hallertau
The municipality of Au in der Hallertau is located in the north of the district of Freising and in the southern part of the Hallertau, in Bavaria, Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. ...
*
Geisenfeld
Geisenfeld is a town in the district of Pfaffenhofen, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on the river Ilm, southeast of Ingolstadt
Ingolstadt (; Austro-Bavarian language, Austro-Bavarian: ) is an Independent city#Germany, independent city o ...
*
Hohenwart
*
Langquaid
Langquaid is a municipality in the district of Kelheim in Bavaria in Germany.
Ortsteile
Villages affiliated to the administration (Ortsteil
A village is a human settlement or Residential community, community, larger than a hamlet (pla ...
*
Mainburg
*
Nandlstadt
*
Neustadt an der Donau
Neustadt an der Donau (; ; ) is a town in Lower Bavaria on the Danube in Bavaria, Germany. Lying on the western border of Landkreis Kelheim, Neustadt is primarily known for the thermal spa Bad Gögging. Neustadt had a population of 12 ...
*
Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm
Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm (, ; Central Bavarian: ''Pfahofa an da Uim'') is a municipality in Bavaria, Germany, capital of the district Pfaffenhofen. It is located on the river Ilm, and had a population of 23,282 in 2004.
As of a press release in ...
*
Pfeffenhausen
Pfeffenhausen is a market town and a municipality in the district of Landshut in Bavaria in Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to ...
*
Rottenburg an der Laaber
Rottenburg an der Laaber is a town in the district of Landshut, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on the river Große Laber, 21 km northwest of Landshut.
Notable residents/natives
* Hubert Aiwanger, politician
* Max Ritter von ...
*
Siegenburg
Siegenburg is a municipality in the district of Kelheim in Bavaria in Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alp ...
*
Wolnzach
Famous citizens
*
Johannes Aventinus
Johann Georg Turmair (or Thurmayr) (4 July 1477 – 9 January 1534), known by the pen name Johannes Aventinus (Latin for "John of Abensberg") or Aventin, was a Bavarian Renaissance humanist historian and philologist. He authored the 152 ...
(4 July 1477 – 9 January 1534), a Bavarian Renaissance humanist, historian, and philologist.
*
Christoph Thomas Scheffler (December 20, 1699 – January 25, 1756), a Bavarian painter of the rococo period.
*
Roider Jackl (17 June 1906 – 8 May 1975) was a Bavarian performer, singer, and folk singer
See also
*
Hop Research Center Hüll
The Hop Research Center Hüll (''Hopfenforschungszentrum Hüll'') is a research institution focussing on advances in hop breeding, hop harvesting, and hop chemistry. It is located in the Hallertau, the largest continuous hop-planting area in the wo ...
References
Further reading
* Peter M. Busler: ''Die Hallertau: Porträt einer urbayerischen Landschaft''. Pfaffenhofen 1990, .
* Christoph Pinzl: ''Die Hopfenregion. Hopfenanbau in der Hallertau – eine Kulturgeschichte''. Deutsches Hopfenmuseum Wolnzach, Wolnzach 2002, .
External links
*
Geography of Bavaria
Agriculture in Germany
Humulus
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