Haig () is a brand of
Scotch whisky, produced by
Diageo
Diageo plc ( ) is a British Multinational corporation, multinational alcoholic beverage company, with its headquarters in London, England. It is a major distributor of Scotch whisky and other spirits and operates from 132 sites around the world ...
in Scotland. It was originally manufactured by John Haig & Co Ltd. since the early 1720s.
History
Kane McKenzie Haig founded a distillery in the early 1720s in
the Kennetpans in
Clackmannan, Clackmannanshire, which became Scotland's largest distillery by 1733.
It has been called the world's first commercial distillery. Stein had taken over some land and distilling operations from a local monastery. (Stein's distillery is now in ruins, and fund-raising was attempted in early 2015 in an effort to try to preserve its remnants.
)
Robert Haig was a distiller in the early 1600's and a member of the Scottish
Clan Haig family. His great-grandson Kane McKenzie Haig, who lived in the Kennetpans area, married Margaret Stein of the Stein family in 1751 and founded the company known as John Haig & Co.
Their daughter, also named Margaret, married a local lawyer John Jameson from Alloa in 1788. On marriage, John and Margaret Jameson moved to Dublin to run a new Stein family distillery in Bow Street which had been opened in 1780. Contrary to popular belief, the
Jameson Irish Whiskey
Jameson () is a blended Irish whiskey produced by the Irish Distillers subsidiary of Pernod Ricard. Originally one of the six main Dublin whiskeys at the Jameson Distillery Bow St., Jameson is now distilled at the New Midleton Distillery in ...
company was not actually founded in 1780, but in 1810 when John Jameson bought the distillery from his wife's cousins, the Steins. The original Jameson Distillery in Bow Street is now home to the Jameson Visitor Centre. The Stein, Haig, and Jameson families were significant figures in the whisky market from that time forward.
A Haig distillery, now known as the
Cameronbridge distillery, was founded in 1824.
In 1830, it became the first distillery to produce
grain whisky
Grain whisky normally refers to any whisky made, at least in part, from grains other than malted barley. Frequently used grains include maize, wheat, and rye. Grain whiskies usually contain some malted barley to provide enzymes needed for mashin ...
using the
column still
A column still, also called a continuous still, patent still or Coffey still, is a variety of still consisting of two columns. Column stills can produce rectified spirit (95% alcohol by volume, ABV).
Description
The first column (called the ana ...
method invented by Robert Stein in 1826 (before the later better-known refinement developed by
Aeneas Coffey
Aeneas Coffey (1780–1852) was an Irish inventor and distiller.
Biography
Coffey was born in 1780. While his birthplace is disputed, some sources indicate he was born in Ireland, likely in County Dublin or County Wicklow, while others su ...
).
John Haig & Co. was subsequently merged into the
Distillers Company Limited (DCL) in 1877.
DCL combined with
John Walker & Son and
Buchanan-
Dewar in 1925 and was then acquired by
Guinness
Guinness () is a stout that originated in the brewery of Arthur Guinness at Guinness Brewery, St. James's Gate, Dublin, Ireland, in the 18th century. It is now owned by the British-based Multinational corporation, multinational alcoholic bever ...
in 1986, which put it into its
United Distillers subsidiary in 1987. Guinness then merged with
Grand Metropolitan
Grand Metropolitan plc was a leisure, manufacturing and property conglomerate headquartered in England. The company was listed on the London Stock Exchange and was a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index until it merged with Guinness plc to form ...
to form Diageo in 1997.
Most current variations of the Haig brand are produced using spirits from Diageo's
Glenkinchie distillery and
Linkwood distillery
Linkwood distillery is a Speyside single malt Scotch whisky distillery in Elgin, in the Speyside region of Scotland. It is owned by the British drinks giant Diageo.
History
The distillery was built in 1821 by Peter Brown with two stills, an ...
.
Bottle design
Haig was bottled in a distinctive three-sided bottle with dimpled sides, starting in the 1890s. The bottle was registered as a trademark in the US in 1958 by Julius Lunsford. It and the bottle design for
Coca-Cola
Coca-Cola, or Coke, is a cola soft drink manufactured by the Coca-Cola Company. In 2013, Coke products were sold in over 200 countries and territories worldwide, with consumers drinking more than 1.8 billion company beverage servings ...
(which was also registered by Lunsford) were the first two bottle designs to appear in the
Principal Register of the
United States Patent and Trademark Office
The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) is an List of federal agencies in the United States, agency in the United States Department of Commerce, U.S. Department of Commerce that serves as the national patent office and trademark ...
.
Products
Haig offers four whiskies:
* Haig Club, described as "light and sweet", in a rectangular blue bottle. It was launched in 2014 as a
single grain whisky with no
age statement, in association with
David Beckham
Sir David Robert Joseph Beckham ( ; born 2 May 1975) is an English former professional footballer, the president and co-owner of Inter Miami CF and co-owner of Salford City. Primarily a right winger and known for his range of passing, cross ...
and
Simon Fuller
Simon Robert Fuller (born 17 May 1960) is a British entrepreneur, artist manager, and film and television producer. He is the creator of the Idols (franchise), ''Idols'' TV format, including the British series ''Pop Idol'' and the American ser ...
.
The spirits for Haig Club are sourced from the
Cameron Bridge
Cameron Bridge is a village in the conurbation of Levenmouth in Fife, Scotland. It is near to the village of Windygates and west of the town of Leven. A distillery was established in the 19th century by the Haig family, which is now part of Di ...
distillery. The range includes Mediterranean Orange Spirit Drink, made with single grain whisky and other natural orange flavours.
* Haig Gold Label, in a low-shouldered round bottle.
* Haig Dimple, a more expensive blend with "a heavier malt influence of whiskies from Glenkinchie and Linkwood", labelled as 15 years old, in the dimpled, three-sided bottle.
* Haig and Haig Dimple Pinch, the U.S. version of Haig Dimple.
Promotions
One of their best known
advertising slogan
Advertising slogans are short phrases used in advertising campaigns to generate publicity and unify a company's marketing strategy. The phrases may be used to attract attention to a distinctive product feature or reinforce a company's brand.
Etymo ...
s was "Don't be vague, ask for Haig." Another was "an inch of Pinch, please!".
[Harold S. Sharp, ''Advertising Slogans of America'', p. 224]
References
Citations
General and cited references
*
External links
Haig Whisky Club
{{Diageo
Diageo brands
Blended Scotch whisky
Whisky brands