Habibollah Peyman (; born 1935) is an Iranian politician. He is the founder and the leader of an Islamist Socialist political party, named ''Jonbesh Moslamanan Mobarez'', which is banned by the religious
government of Iran
The Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran (), known simply as ''Nezam'' (), is the ruling State (polity), state and current political system in Iran, in power since the Iranian Revolution and fall of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1979.
Its Const ...
. He is also one of the leaders of the influential Iranian opposition political alliance, the
Nationalist-Religious Forces. This is a group of politicians, academic thinkers (such as
Ezzatollah Sahabi,
Yousefi Eshkevari and
Ebrahim Yazdi
Ebrahim Yazdi (; 26 September 1931 – 27 August 2017) was an Iranian peoples, Iranian politician, pharmacist, and diplomat who served as deputy prime minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs (Iran), minister of foreign affairs in the Interim Go ...
) and some parties, who are known to believe in Islamic studies and nationalist interests at the same time.
Although he fought against the pre-revolution government of the
Shah
Shāh (; ) is a royal title meaning "king" in the Persian language.Yarshater, Ehsa, ''Iranian Studies'', vol. XXII, no. 1 (1989) Though chiefly associated with the monarchs of Iran, it was also used to refer to the leaders of numerous Per ...
, Peyman has spent some years in prison for spreading his political ideas, and especially because of his involvement in the nationalist-religious movement, in the
Islamic Republic
The term Islamic republic has been used in different ways. Some Muslim religious leaders have used it as the name for a form of Islamic theocratic government enforcing sharia, or laws compatible with sharia. The term has also been used for a s ...
era too.
He has couple of published articles and books, on political issues, theoretical debates over human's freedom in
Quran
The Quran, also Romanization, romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a Waḥy, revelation directly from God in Islam, God (''Allah, Allāh''). It is organized in 114 chapters (, ) which ...
and
Islam
Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
,
Socialism
Socialism is an economic ideology, economic and political philosophy encompassing diverse Economic system, economic and social systems characterised by social ownership of the means of production, as opposed to private ownership. It describes ...
and Islamic ideology. He and his party might be considered as the left-wing of the nationalist-religious movement in Iran.
Sources
*
1935 births
Iranian religious-nationalists
Living people
Politicians from Shiraz
Iranian revolutionaries
People of the Iranian Revolution
JAMA (political party) politicians
Movement of Militant Muslims politicians
Council of the Islamic Revolution members
National Front (Iran) student activists
Iran Party politicians
Iranian political party founders
Party of the Iranian People politicians
Movement of God-Worshipping Socialists politicians
Members of the Iranian Committee for the Defense of Freedom and Human Rights
Members of the National Council for Peace
Muslim socialists
Political prisoners in Iran
{{Iran-politician-stub