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''HaYom'' () was a Hebrew-language daily newspaper that was published by the
Gahal Gahal (, an acronym for ''Gush Herut–Liberalim'' (Hebrew: ), ''lit.'' ''Freedom–Liberals Bloc'') was the main right-leaning political alliance in Israel, ranging from the centre-right to right-wing, from its founding in 1965 until the establi ...
party between 1965 and 1969.


Establishment

The Gahal party consisted of the
Herut Herut () was the major conservative nationalist political party in Israel from 1948 until its formal merger into Likud in 1988. It was an adherent of Revisionist Zionism. Some of their policies were compared to those of the Nazi party. Early y ...
movement, a political party in Israel which owned a newspaper called
Herut Herut () was the major conservative nationalist political party in Israel from 1948 until its formal merger into Likud in 1988. It was an adherent of Revisionist Zionism. Some of their policies were compared to those of the Nazi party. Early y ...
, and the Israeli Liberal Party, which was affiliated with the newspaper
HaBoker ''HaBoker'' () was a Hebrew-language daily newspaper in Mandate Palestine and Israel associated with the General Zionists. History The paper was established in 1935 by the right-wing of the General Zionists,Metzudat Ze'ev Metzudat Ze'ev (, ''lit.'' "Ze'ev's fortress / stronghold") is an office building on 38 King George Street in Tel Aviv, Israel. It is also known as ''Beit Jabotinsky'' (, ''lit.'' "Jabotinsky's House") or ''HaMetzuda'' (, ''lit.'' "the fortress ...
in
Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo ( or , ; ), sometimes rendered as Tel Aviv-Jaffa, and usually referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the Gush Dan metropolitan area of Israel. Located on the Israeli Mediterranean coastline and with a popula ...
. On the 4th floor was the newspaper system, on the number three linotype machines, the printing manager's room, and the proofreaders' room. The printing press was an independent economic entity called "Citadel Printing, Ltd.", and was located in the basement. The edited material was lowered with a pinch at the end of a rope that was dropped into the order room and the layout tables through an opening in the ceiling. The first issue of ''HaYom'' was published on Tuesday, January 11, 1966, and cost 35 agorot to purchase. Its last publication was on December 14, 1969. The newspaper's budget manager was Avraham Eldan. Its editorial archive has not been preserved, but all its issues are located in the .


Newspaper format

The format of the newspaper was usually consistent throughout its run. There was a
Buchwald Buchwald is a German and Jewish surname. Notable people with the surname include: *Art Buchwald (1925–2007), American humorist *Charles Buchwald (1880–1951), Danish amateur footballer * Dave Buchwald (born 1970), Computer hacker, filmmaker, art ...
cartoon on the front page. There was a "Conversations of the day" section about personalities, places, and subjects on page 2. On Friday and holiday eve newspapers, articles about socio-political and economic issues were published by members of the Gahal board, such as
Menachem Begin Menachem Begin ( ''Menaḥem Begin'', ; (Polish documents, 1931–1937); ; 16 August 1913 – 9 March 1992) was an Israeli politician, founder of both Herut and Likud and the prime minister of Israel. Before the creation of the state of Isra ...
, Yohanan Bader,
Peretz Bernstein Peretz Bernstein (; 12 June 1890 – 21 March 1971) was a Zionist activist and Israeli politician and one of the signatories of the Israeli declaration of independence. Biography Bernstein was born Shlomo Fritz Bernstein in Meiningen in the Ge ...
, and
Yosef Sapir Yosef Sapir (; January 27, 1902 – February 26, 1972) was an Israeli politician and Knesset member of the 1st to 7th Knessets. He served as head of the General Zionists and was a founding member of the Gahal party. Sapir was born in Jaffa in 1 ...
. Attached to it was a special page of the weekly updates of the liberal Herut bloc in the
Histadrut Histadrut, fully the New General Workers' Federation () and until 1994 the General Federation of Labour in the Land of Israel (, ''HaHistadrut HaKlalit shel HaOvdim B'Eretz Yisrael''), is Israel's national trade union center and represents the m ...
(later, the page was published in a newspaper called Tchelet and White). Editorials were initially written for the first few months by the leaders of the Gahal. Later, there was a more independent editor free of direct influence by members of the Gahal party, which was specifically emphasized following the ideological departure from scrutiny, which distinguished it from other ideologically-driven papers at the time.


Staff

Many prominent journalists and politicians worked for ''HaYom'' throughout its four-year run. Staff include: * Editor – Yosef Kremerman * Executive editors – ,
Yitzhak Rager Yitzhak "Ijo" Rager (; 1932–1997) was an Israeli journalist, diplomat, and a Likud mayor of Beersheba. Rager was born in Cairo, though immediately after his birth, his family moved to Mandate Palestine and settled in Jerusalem. In his IDF serv ...
* Night editors – Shlomo Okun, Yosef Ahimeir, Zizi Brandman * Editorial board – Joseph Born (Editorial secretary),
Zisi Stavi Zisi Stavi (; April 13, 1939 – December 1, 2021) was an Israeli literary editor and musical scholar. He served for more than 30 years as an editor at Yedioth Ahronoth Biography Stavi was born in Tel Aviv in 1939 as Zisi Zastbecker (). He atten ...
,
Louis Isaac Rabinowitz Louis Rabinowitz (; 1984–1906) was an Orthodox rabbi, historian and philologist of the 20th century. Biography Louis Rabinowitz was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, and was descendant of a long lineage of Lithuanian Rabbis. His lineage to Rabb ...
,
Wolfgang von Weisl Wolfgang Johannes (Binyamin Ze'ev), Ritter von Weisl, (1896, in Vienna – February 24,1974, in Gedera) was one of the founders of the Revisionist movement and a leader in the Zionist struggle for establishing a Jewish state. He was writer and a ...
,
André Chouraqui Nathan André Chouraqui (; 11 August 1917 – 9 July 2007) was a French- Algerian- Israeli lawyer, writer, scholar and politician. Early life Chouraqui was born in Aïn Témouchent, Algeria. His parents, Isaac Chouraqui and Meleha Meyer, both ...
,
Israel Eldad Israel Eldad (; born Israel Scheib; 11 November 1910 – 22 January 1996), was an Israeli Revisionist Zionist philosopher and member of the Jewish underground group Lehi in Mandatory Palestine. Biography Israel Scheib was born in 1910 in P ...
, Benjamin Akzin, , ,
Gideon Gadot Gideon Gadot (; 1 April 1941 – 21 September 2012) was an Israeli journalist and politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Likud between 1984 and 1992. Biography Born Gideon Foreman in Bnei Brak during the Mandate era, Gadot was t ...
, , , ,
Emanuel Dudai Emanuel Dudai (; 15 May 1939 – 9 February 2023) was an Israel journalist, radio host, and television personality. Biography Early life and career beginnings Dudai was born in Tel Aviv in 1939 and attended . He grew up with an older brothe ...
* Editors for the literature and art section – , , * Editor for the "at home and abroad" section – * Editor for the "theatre and exhibition" section – * Editor of the sports section –


References


External links


Archive of HaYom newspapers
at the National Library of Israel {{Authority control, qid=Q12406557 1965 establishments in Israel 1969 disestablishments in Israel Hebrew-language newspapers Newspapers published in Israel Political newspapers Newspapers established in 1965 Words and phrases in Modern Hebrew