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''HaBoker'' () was a
Hebrew-language Hebrew (; ''ʿÎbrit'') is a Northwest Semitic language within the Afroasiatic language family. A regional dialect of the Canaanite languages, it was natively spoken by the Israelites and remained in regular use as a first language until ...
daily newspaper in
Mandate Palestine The Mandate for Palestine was a League of Nations mandate for British administration of the territories of Palestine and Transjordanwhich had been part of the Ottoman Empire for four centuriesfollowing the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in Wo ...
and
Israel Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr ...
associated with the
General Zionists The General Zionists () were a centrist Zionist movement and a political party in Israel. The General Zionists supported the leadership of Chaim Weizmann and their views were largely colored by central European culture. The party was considered ...
.


History

The paper was established in 1935 by the right-wing of the
General Zionists The General Zionists () were a centrist Zionist movement and a political party in Israel. The General Zionists supported the leadership of Chaim Weizmann and their views were largely colored by central European culture. The party was considered ...
,The Israeli Press
Jewish Virtual Library
with the first edition published on 11 October that year. Its first editor, Samuel Perl, left soon after the newspaper's founding, and was replaced by Joseph Heftman and
Peretz Bernstein Peretz Bernstein (; 12 June 1890 – 21 March 1971) was a Zionist activist and Israeli politician and one of the signatories of the Israeli declaration of independence. Biography Bernstein was born Shlomo Fritz Bernstein in Meiningen in the Ge ...
, one of the signatories of the
Israeli declaration of independence The Israeli Declaration of Independence, formally the Declaration of the Establishment of the State of Israel (), was proclaimed on 14 May 1948 (5 Iyar 5708), at the end of the 1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine, civil war phase and ...
, who held the post until 1946.Peretz (Fritz) Bernstein
Knesset website
Its journalists included Yosef Tamir, a secretary of the General Zionists, and Herzl Vardi, another signatory of the declaration of independence. The paper's circulation fell following independence, from 13,500 in 1950 to 4,000-4,500 in 1965.Naor,
"HaBoker" A centrish newspaper in pre-state and post-independence Israel
Kesher, vol. 29
In 1965, following the alliance of the
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. For example, while the political systems ...
(which the General Zionists had become part of in 1961) and
Herut Herut () was the major conservative nationalist political party in Israel from 1948 until its formal merger into Likud in 1988. It was an adherent of Revisionist Zionism. Some of their policies were compared to those of the Nazi party. Early y ...
, ''HaBoker'' was merged with the Herut newspaper to form '' HaYom'', which ceased publication four years later.


See also

*
Israeli newspapers This list of newspapers in Israel is a list of newspapers printed and distributed in the State of Israel. Most are published in Hebrew language, Hebrew, but there are also newspapers catering to Arabic language in Israel, Arabic speakers, and new ...
*
Politics of Israel Politics in Israel are based on parliamentary democracy. The Prime Minister of Israel is the head of government and leader of a multi-party system. Politics in Israel is dominated by Zionist parties. They traditionally fall into three camps ...


References

1935 establishments in Mandatory Palestine 1965 disestablishments in Israel Newspapers established in 1935 Publications disestablished in 1965 Defunct Hebrew-language newspapers Defunct newspapers published in Israel Mass media in Tel Aviv Daily newspapers published in Israel General Zionism Newspapers disestablished in the 1960s Defunct daily newspapers Words and phrases in Modern Hebrew {{israel-newspaper-stub