
H with descender (Ⱨ ⱨ) is a letter of the
Latin alphabet
The Latin alphabet, also known as the Roman alphabet, is the collection of letters originally used by the Ancient Rome, ancient Romans to write the Latin language. Largely unaltered except several letters splitting—i.e. from , and from � ...
, derived from
H with the addition of a small
descender
In typography and handwriting, a descender is the portion of a grapheme that extends below the Baseline (typography), baseline of a typeface, font.
For example, in the letter ''y'', the descender is the "tail", or that portion of the diagonal li ...
. It was used in
Uyghur
Uyghur may refer to:
* Uyghurs, a Turkic ethnic group living in Eastern and Central Asia (West China)
** Uyghur language, a Turkic language spoken primarily by the Uyghurs
*** Old Uyghur language, a different Turkic language spoken in the Uyghur K ...
to represent (~ English ''h''), while a regular ''H'' was used to represent (~
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany, the country of the Germans and German things
**Germania (Roman era)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
''ch'' in ''ach'').
This letter was in use from the early 1960s, when a Latin alphabet, the
Uyghur New Script
The Uyghur New Script () is a Latin alphabet with both Uniform Turkic Alphabet and Pinyin influence, used for writing the Uyghur language between 1965 and 1982, primarily by Uyghurs living in China.
It was devised around 1959 and came to replace ...
, was introduced for writing Uyghur to replace the
Arabic script
The Arabic script is the writing system used for Arabic (Arabic alphabet) and several other languages of Asia and Africa. It is the second-most widely used alphabetic writing system in the world (after the Latin script), the second-most widel ...
, until 1984–86 when the Latin alphabet was phased out and the official script was changed back to Arabic. The equivalent Arabic letter is
ھ, while the
Cyrillic
The Cyrillic script ( ) is a writing system used for various languages across Eurasia. It is the designated national script in various Slavic, Turkic, Mongolic, Uralic, Caucasian and Iranic-speaking countries in Southeastern Europe, Ea ...
equivalent is the
shha
Ha or He (Shha in Unicode) (Һ һ; italics: ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. Its form is derived from the Latin letter H (H h ), but the capital forms are more similar to a rotated Cyrillic letter Che (Ч ч) or a stroke-less ...
(Һ һ).
The capital letter is
homoglyphic to the
Cyrillic letter
The Cyrillic script ( ) is a writing system used for various languages across Eurasia. It is the designated national script in various Slavic, Turkic, Mongolic, Uralic, Caucasian and Iranic-speaking countries in Southeastern Europe, Easter ...
en with descender
En with descender (Ң ң; italics: ''Ңң'') is a letter of the Cyrillic script. Its form is derived from the Cyrillic letter En (Н н) by adding a descender to the right leg.
It is used in several mostly Turkic languages to repre ...
(Ң ң) used in various
Turkic languages
The Turkic languages are a language family of more than 35 documented languages, spoken by the Turkic peoples of Eurasia from Eastern Europe and Southern Europe to Central Asia, East Asia, North Asia (Siberia), and West Asia. The Turkic langua ...
, including Uyghur itself in its own
Cyrillic alphabet
The Cyrillic script ( ) is a writing system used for various languages across Eurasia. It is the designated national script in various Slavic, Turkic, Mongolic, Uralic, Caucasian and Iranic-speaking countries in Southeastern Europe, Easte ...
. Its lowercase form is homoglyphic with the
shha with descender
Shha with descender (Ԧ ԧ; italics: ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. Its form is derived from the Shha, Cyrillic letter Shha (Һ һ ''Һ һ'') by the addition of a descender to the right leg.
Shha with descender is us ...
used in the
Tati and
Juhuri
Judeo-Tat or Juhuri (, , ) is a Judeo-Persian dialect and the traditional language spoken by the Mountain Jews in the eastern Caucasus Mountains, especially Azerbaijan, parts of Russia and today in Israel. It belongs to the southwestern group of ...
languages.
Computing codes
Ⱨ was added to Unicode in version 5.0 (2006).
[https://www.unicode.org/Public/UCD/latest/ucd/DerivedAge.txt ]
See also
*Ꜧ ꜧ :
Latin letter Heng
*Ⱪ ⱪ :
Latin letter K with descender
Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area around Rome, Italy. Through the expansion of ...
*Ⱬ ⱬ :
Latin letter Z with descender
*Ң ң :
Cyrillic letter En with descender
*Ҳ ҳ :
Cyrillic letter Kha with descender
*Ԧ ԧ :
Cyrillic letter Shha with descender
*Ꞑ ꞑ :
Latin letter N with descender
References
Letters with descender (diacritic)
Latin-script letters
{{Latin-script-stub