HMS Whimbrel (U29)
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HMS ''Whimbrel'' is the last surviving
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
warship to have been present at the
Surrender of Japan The surrender of the Empire of Japan in World War II was Hirohito surrender broadcast, announced by Emperor Hirohito on 15 August and formally Japanese Instrument of Surrender, signed on 2 September 1945, End of World War II in Asia, ending ...
in
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. She was a sloop of the , laid down on 31 October 1941 to the
pennant number In the Royal Navy and other navies of Europe and the Commonwealth of Nations, ships are identified by pennant number (an internationalisation of ''pendant number'', which it was called before 1948). Historically, naval ships flew a flag that iden ...
of U29 at the famed yards of
Yarrow Shipbuilders Yarrow Shipbuilders Limited (YSL), often styled as simply Yarrows, was a major shipbuilding firm based in the Scotstoun district of Glasgow on the River Clyde. It is now part of BAE Systems Surface Ships, owned by BAE Systems, which has also o ...
,
Scotstoun Scotstoun () is an area of Glasgow, Scotland, west of Glasgow City Centre. It is bounded by Garscadden and Yoker to the west, Victoria Park, Jordanhill and Whiteinch to the east, Jordanhill to the north and the River Clyde (and Braehead ...
,
Glasgow Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
.


Second World War Service

Launched on 25 August 1942 almost nine months after laying down which was about average for this class of vessel. She was commissioned on 13 January 1943 and was to primarily serve in the Atlantic as part of several escort groups. In 1945 she was sent to the Pacific for the last few months in war being part of the large exodus of ships there. She was present at the Japanese surrender.


Post war

In November 1949 she was sold to
Egypt Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
and renamed ''El Malek Farouq''. In 1954 she was renamed ''Tariq''. A preservation attempt launched in 2006 aimed to bring her to
Canning Dock Canning Dock on the River Mersey is part of the Port of Liverpool in northern England. The Dock (maritime), dock is in the southern dock system, connected to Salthouse Dock to the south and with access to the river via the Canning Half Tide Doc ...
Liverpool Liverpool is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. It is situated on the eastern side of the River Mersey, Mersey Estuary, near the Irish Sea, north-west of London. With a population ...
as a memorial to those who died on the Atlantic Convoys. On 26 March 2008 a plaque celebrating the ship was presented to the Mayor of Sefton. John Livingston, president of the Liverpool branch of the Whimbrel Project, said: "She’d be a marvellous addition to our waterfront and a reminder of the sacrifice of our seamen". The Mayor of Sefton, Cllr Richard Hands, said: "HMS ''Whimbrel'' forms a unique part of both our social and maritime history and I fully support the campaign to bring her back to Liverpool". The attempt stalled when it was not possible to agree a price with the Egyptian Government. Then, in 2016, it was reported in Parliament that the Egyptian Navy had offered her for sale to the
National Museum of the Royal Navy, Portsmouth The National Museum of the Royal Navy, Portsmouth, formerly known as the Royal Naval Museum, is a museum of the history of the Royal Navy, history of the Royal Navy located in the Portsmouth Historic Dockyard section of HMNB Portsmouth, Portsmo ...
for £725,000, and that the museum had shown an interest in housing HMS ''Whimbrel'' and is investigating the possibility of bringing it back to the UK. She currently is laid up at Alexandria as a training ship.


HMS Whimbrel and the Hornsea Connection

HMS ''Whimbrel'' (U29), a Black Swan-class sloop built by Yarrow Shipbuilders in Glasgow, holds significant historical and cultural value as the only remaining Royal Navy warship to have been present at the Surrender of Japan in Tokyo Bay during World War II. The ship boasts an impressive record of Battle Honours, including: * Sicily, 1943 * Atlantic, 1943–44 * Normandy, 1944 * English Channel, 1944 * Arctic, 1944 * Okinawa, 1945 ''Whimbrel'' also played a vital role in convoy escort missions and anti-submarine warfare during the war, earning more Battle Honours than the iconic HMS ''Belfast''. In 1942, the town of Hornsea demonstrated extraordinary generosity by sponsoring HMS ''Whimbrel''. The Hornsea district initially set a fundraising target of £5,500 but exceeded expectations by raising over £15,000—equivalent to approximately £9.2 million today. John Miller, chairman of the Hornsea Civic Society, commented:
"Hornsea district sponsored HMS ''Whimbrel''. The target was £5,500 but in the end the Hornsea district raised over £15,000—that’s around £9.2 million in today’s money."
This extraordinary effort is commemorated in Hornsea through ''Whimbrel Avenue'', named after the ship. HMS ''Whimbrel'' is currently in dry dock in Egypt, where efforts to preserve the ship as a naval heritage monument have faced significant challenges. Over the last two decades, negotiations for her acquisition have stalled due to high costs demanded by the Egyptian government. As one of the last surviving Royal Navy ships from World War II that is not yet preserved as a museum, advocates stress the importance of saving HMS ''Whimbrel''. John Miller expressed hope that organizations such as the new Clyde Naval Heritage Centre, which is working on restoring HMS ''Ambuscade'' (of Falklands fame), might take interest in HMS ''Whimbrel'' and secure her future as a heritage vessel.


Notes


Publications

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External links


HMS Whimbrel in Liverpool, 2003

navynews article

Battle of the Atlantic Memorial Project
{{DEFAULTSORT:Whimbrel (U29) Sloops of the Royal Navy 1942 ships Ships built on the River Clyde