HMS Waveney (1903)
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HMS ''Waveney'' was a Hawthorn Leslie-type ordered by the Royal Navy under the 1902–1903 Naval Estimates. Named after the
River Waveney The River Waveney is a river which forms the boundary between Suffolk and Norfolk, England, for much of its length within The Broads. The earliest attestation of the name is from 1275, ''Wahenhe'', from ''*wagen + ea'', meaning the river by a q ...
in
eastern England Eastern or Easterns may refer to: Transportation Airlines *China Eastern Airlines, a current Chinese airline based in Shanghai * Eastern Air, former name of Zambia Skyways *Eastern Air Lines, a defunct American airline that operated from 192 ...
, she was the first ship of the Royal Navy to carry this name.


Construction

''Waveney'' was laid down on 20 October 1902 at the Hawthorn Leslie shipyard at Hebburn-on-Tyne and launched on 16 March 1903. She was completed in June 1904. The original armament provided was to be the same as the turtleback torpedo boat destroyers that preceded her. In 1906 the Admiralty decided to upgrade the armament by landing the five 6-pounder naval guns and shipping three 12-pounder 8 hundredweight (cwt) guns. Two were mounted abeam at the foc's'le break, and the third gun was mounted on the quarterdeck.


Service history


Pre-War

After commissioning ''Waveney'' was assigned to the East Coast Destroyer Flotilla of the 1st Fleet and based at Harwich. In 1906 ''Waveney'' was part of the First Destroyer Division. On 26 July 1907 ''Waveney'' and the destroyer collided off
Sandown Sandown is a seaside resort and civil parishes in England, civil parish on the south-east coast of the Isle of Wight, England. The neighbouring resort of Shanklin and the settlement of Lake, Isle of Wight, Lake are sited just to the south of t ...
, damaging both ships. On 27 April 1908 the Eastern Flotilla departed Harwich for live fire and night manoeuvres. During these exercises the
cruiser A cruiser is a type of warship. Modern cruisers are generally the largest ships in a fleet after aircraft carriers and amphibious assault ships, and can usually perform several operational roles from search-and-destroy to ocean escort to sea ...
rammed and sank the destroyer and damaged the destroyer . In April 1909 she was assigned to the 3rd Destroyer Flotilla on its formation at Harwich. She remained until displaced by a by May 1912. She was assigned to the 5th Destroyer Flotilla of the 2nd Fleet with a nucleus crew. On 30 August 1912 the Admiralty directed all destroyer classes were to be designated by alpha characters starting with the letter 'A'. The ships of the River class were assigned to the E class. After 30 September 1913, she was known as an E-class destroyer and had the letter ā€˜E’ painted on the hull below the bridge area and on either the fore or aft funnel.


World War I

In early 1914 when replaced by G-class destroyers, ''Waveney'' joined the 9th Destroyer Flotilla based at Chatham tendered to . The 9th Flotilla was a patrol flotilla tasked with anti-submarine and counter-mining patrols in the Firth of Forth area. On 16 December 1914 in company with the division leader , ''Waveney'', and were sent to patrol off Hartlepool. During the German battlecruiser raid on Hartlepool, she was undamaged and suffered no casualties. In August 1915 with the amalgamation of the 9th and 7th Flotillas she was deployed to the 7th Destroyer Flotilla based at the River Humber. ''Waveney'' remained employed on the Humber Patrol participating in counter mining operations and anti-submarine patrols for the remainder of the war.


Disposition

In 1919 ''Waveney'' was paid off and laid up in reserve awaiting disposal. On 20 February 1920 the ship was sold to Thos. W. Ward of Sheffield for breaking at Grays, Essex on the Thames Estuary.


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Bibliography

* * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Waveney (1903) River-class destroyers Ships built on the River Tyne 1903 ships