HMS Swan
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Twenty ships of the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
have borne the name HMS ''Swan'', or the archaic HMS ''Swann'', probably after the bird, the
Swan Swans are birds of the genus ''Cygnus'' within the family Anatidae. The swans' closest relatives include the goose, geese and ducks. Swans are grouped with the closely related geese in the subfamily Anserinae where they form the tribe (biology) ...
: * was a
balinger A balinger, or ballinger was a type of small, sea-going vessel. It was swift and performed well under both sail and oars. It was probably developed in Bayonne for hunting whales. The ships were used in the conquest of Anglesey in 1282. They were ...
acquired 1417 and sold 1423. * was a vessel sailing with Sir
Francis Drake Sir Francis Drake ( 1540 – 28 January 1596) was an English Exploration, explorer and privateer best known for making the Francis Drake's circumnavigation, second circumnavigation of the world in a single expedition between 1577 and 1580 (bein ...
in 1572. * was a
flyboat The flyboat (also spelled ''fly-boat'' or ''fly boat'') was a European light vessel of Dutch origin developed primarily as a mercantile cargo carrier, although many served as warships in an auxiliary role because of their agility. These vessels co ...
sailing with Drake in 1577. She was lost in 1578. * was a 'frigat' listed in service between 1632 and 1633. * was a ship launched in 1641 and wrecked in 1653. * was a 22-gun ship captured in 1652 and sold in 1654. * was a 6-gun flyboat captured from the Dutch in 1665 and sold in 1666. * was a smack launched in 1666 and captured by the Dutch in 1673. * was a 2-gun
fireship A fire ship or fireship is a large wooden vessel set on fire to be used against enemy ships during a ramming attack or similar maneuver. Fireships were used to great effect against wooden ships throughout naval military history up until the adv ...
purchased in 1667 and expended that year. * was a 32-gun
fifth rate In the rating system of the Royal Navy used to categorise sailing warships, a fifth rate was the second-smallest class of warships in a hierarchical system of six " ratings" based on size and firepower. Rating The rating system in the Royal N ...
captured from the Dutch in 1673. She was converted into a 10-gun fireship between 1688 and 1689 and was wrecked in the
1692 Jamaica earthquake The 1692 Jamaica earthquake struck Port Royal, Jamaica, on 7 June. A stopped pocket watch found in the harbor during a 1959 excavation indicated that it occurred around 11:43 AM local time. Known as the "storehouse and treasury of the West ...
. * was a
sixth rate In the rating system of the Royal Navy used to categorise sailing warships, a sixth-rate was the designation for small warships mounting between 20 and 28 carriage-mounted guns on a single deck, sometimes with smaller guns on the upper works an ...
captured from the Algerians in 1684 and sold that year. * was a 24-gun sixth rate launched in 1694. She foundered in 1707. * was a 12-gun sixth rate launched in 1709 and sold in 1713. * was a 14-gun sloop launched in 1745 and sold in 1763. * was a 14-gun sloop launched in 1767. She bore the name HMS ''Explosion'' between 1779 and 1783 whilst being used as a fireship. She was sold in 1814. Between 1815 and 1840 she made 23 annual voyages as a
whaler A whaler or whaling ship is a specialized vessel, designed or adapted for whaling: the catching or processing of whales. Terminology The term ''whaler'' is mostly historic. A handful of nations continue with industrial whaling, and one, Jap ...
in the Northern Whale Fishery. She also made one voyage as a whaler in the Southern Whale Fishery. * HMS ''Swan'' (1782) was an 18-gun sloop, previously purchased from civilian service in 1781 and named . She was renamed HMS ''Swan'' in 1782, but capsized later that year. * was a 10-gun
cutter Cutter may refer to: Tools * Bolt cutter * Box cutter * Cigar cutter * Cookie cutter * Cutter (hydraulic rescue tool) * Glass cutter * Meat cutter * Milling cutter * Paper cutter * Pizza cutter * Side cutter People * Cutter (surname) * Cutt ...
purchased in 1788 for the
Revenue Service A revenue service, revenue agency or taxation authority is a government agency responsible for the intake of government revenue, including taxes and sometimes non-tax revenue. Depending on the jurisdiction, revenue services may be charged wit ...
, assigned to Royal Naval service in 1790 and wrecked in 1792. What happened in 1788 was that the contract system for Revenue cutters was abolished and the Collector of Customs Cowes was relieved of personal financial responsibility for upkeep of the vessel (''Swan II''), this responsibility was assumed by the Board of Customs. * was a 10-gun cutter purchased in 1792 for the Revenue Service, assigned for Royal Naval service in 1795 and captured that year by the French. The vessel (''Swan III'') was not transferred out of the Revenue Service; when captured it was on temporary secondment to the Admiralty and running despatches during the Quiberon landings. In October 1810, captured the French privateer cutter ''Indomptable'', of 16 guns and 130 men, and sent her into Plymouth. The privateer was described as the former revenue cutter ''Swan'', of Cowes.
Lloyd's List
', n.4499, 5 October 1810.
The ''Indomptable'' was more likely to be the ''Swan V'' (built 1798, captured in 1807) rather than ''Swan III''. * was a 10-gun ''Nimble''-class cutter launched in 1811 at Cowes. She had an unexceptional wartime career. After the war she served in fishery protection, and half of her entire career as a floating chapel for seamen. She was broken up in 1874. * was an wooden screw
gunboat A gunboat is a naval watercraft designed for the express purpose of carrying one or more guns to bombard coastal targets, as opposed to those military craft designed for naval warfare, or for ferrying troops or supplies. History Pre-steam ...
launched in 1856, used as a coal hulk from 1869 and sold in 1906.


See also

* His Majesty's * * * * *


Citations


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Swan, Hms Royal Navy ship names