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HMS ''Diamond'' is the third ship of the Type 45 or ''Daring''-class
air-defence Anti-aircraft warfare, counter-air or air defence forces is the battlespace response to aerial warfare, defined by NATO as "all measures designed to nullify or reduce the effectiveness of hostile air action".AAP-6 It includes surface based, ...
destroyer In naval terminology, a destroyer is a fast, manoeuvrable, long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet, convoy or battle group and defend them against powerful short range attackers. They were originally developed in ...
s built for the Royal Navy. She was launched in 2007, completed her contractor's sea trials in July 2010 and arrived at her base port on 22 September 2010. ''Diamond'' was commissioned in a traditional ceremony on 6 May 2011, and formally entered service on 12 July 2011.


Construction

''Diamond''s construction began at the BAE Systems Naval Ships yard at Govan on the
River Clyde The River Clyde ( gd, Abhainn Chluaidh, , sco, Clyde Watter, or ) is a river that flows into the Firth of Clyde in Scotland. It is the ninth-longest river in the United Kingdom, and the third-longest in Scotland. It runs through the major cit ...
in February 2005. She was launched on 27 November 2007.


Sea trials

By July 2010, ''Diamond'' had been fully fitted out and finished her contractors' sea trials (stage 1 trials). She arrived in her base port of
HMNB Portsmouth His Majesty's Naval Base, Portsmouth (HMNB Portsmouth) is one of three operating bases in the United Kingdom for the Royal Navy (the others being HMNB Clyde and HMNB Devonport). Portsmouth Naval Base is part of the city of Portsmouth; it is lo ...
on 22 September 2010.


Operational service

''Diamond'' was commissioned in a traditional ceremony on 6 May 2011 in her home port of Portsmouth. The ceremony was attended by the ship's sponsor and the Commander-in-Chief Fleet Admiral Sir Trevor Soar. ''Diamond'' continued undergoing sea trials until she entered operational service in July 2011 after the completion of her trials. The ship conducted operational training before commencing her first overseas deployment. ''Diamond'' commenced her deployment in the summer of 2012, starting with celebrations to mark the Diamond Jubilee of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II. ''Diamond'' was in the Middle East Area of Operations in 2012. During
Operation Recsyr The destruction of Syria's chemical weapons began on 14 September 2013 after Syria entered into several international agreements which called for the elimination of Syria's chemical weapon stockpiles and set a destruction deadline of 30 June ...
in February 2014 she escorted carrying chemical agents from Syria. On 8 May 2017, ''Diamond'' performed a demonstration firing of an Aster 30 off the coast of Scotland. On 4 September 2017, ''Diamond'' sailed for a 9-month deployment to the Middle East, initially scheduled to relieve HMS ''Monmouth'', she was instead diverted to take over as flagship of Standing NATO Maritime Group 2 from sister HMS ''Duncan'' when her intended relief, HMS ''Ocean'' was redeployed to provide relief to British Overseas Territories in the
Caribbean The Caribbean (, ) ( es, El Caribe; french: la Caraïbe; ht, Karayib; nl, De Caraïben) is a region of the Americas that consists of the Caribbean Sea, its islands (some surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some bordering both the Caribbean Se ...
in the wake of Hurricane Irma. ''Diamond'' was relieved of her NATO duties upon the return of ''Ocean'' from the Caribbean on 30 October and resumed her planned deployment to relieve ''Monmouth.'' However, on 23 November, The Times reported that ''Diamond'' was being forced to abandon her deployment and return to Portsmouth early due to mechanical issues, which was later confirmed by the Ministry of Defence. On 10 April 2021, ''Diamond'' left Portsmouth to conduct a 41-gun salute after the passing of His Royal Highness Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh. The ship flew her ensign at half-mast. In 2021, the ship initially deployed to the Far East as part of the UK carrier strike group centred on . However, she was compelled to detach from the group for repair in July due to reported "technical issues" likely linked to longstanding power and propulsion reliability issues with ships of the class. It was later reported that the ship had "suffered a failure of one of her gas turbines". Repairs were undertaken in Taranto, Italy and at the end of August ''Diamond'' returned to sea to rejoin the group. In mid-October 2021, after rejoining the strike group, the destroyer again experienced "technical issues" (this time reportedly not related to her propulsion system) and was compelled to put into Singapore to have them addressed.


Characteristics


Affiliations


Ship's sponsor

*Lady Johns, wife of Vice Admiral Sir Adrian Johns KCB, CBE RN


Official affiliations

* Aberdeen City * City of Coventry * The Worshipful Company of Barbers * The Worshipful Company of Makers of Playing Cards * No. 3 Squadron RAF * De Beers (UK) * Loughborough Grammar School Naval Section CCF (Combined Cadet Force)


Other

As part of her affiliation with Coventry, ''Diamond'' carries a
cross of nails A Coventry Cross of Nails (in German, ''Nagelkreuz von Coventry'') is a Christian cross made from iron Nail (fastener), nails, employed as a symbol of peace and reconciliation. The original version was made from three large medieval nails salvag ...
created from the remains of
Coventry Cathedral The Cathedral Church of Saint Michael, commonly known as Coventry Cathedral, is the seat of the Bishop of Coventry and the Diocese of Coventry within the Church of England. The cathedral is located in Coventry, West Midlands, England. The curren ...
. At the end of the Second World War a cross of nails was created out of the wreckage and has been presented to all ships that carry the name ''Coventry''. It was recovered from the wreck of by divers after she was sunk in the
Falklands War The Falklands War ( es, link=no, Guerra de las Malvinas) was a ten-week undeclared war between Argentina and the United Kingdom in 1982 over two British dependent territories in the South Atlantic: the Falkland Islands and its territorial de ...
and presented to the crew of ''Diamond'' on her commissioning by Captain
David Hart-Dyke Captain (Royal Navy), Captain David Hart Dyke (born 3 October 1938) is a retired Royal Navy officer, former aide-de-camp to Queen Elizabeth II, and former commanding officer of , which was sunk during the Falklands War. Background and education ...
, the commanding officer of ''Coventry'' at the time of her sinking. The City of Sheffield was offered affiliation to ''Diamond'', but this was turned down by Sheffield City Council and the Lord Mayor, who want the city associated with another . The affiliation has now been transferred to the City of Coventry.


Notes


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Diamond (D34) Type 45 destroyers Ships built on the River Clyde 2007 ships Destroyers of the United Kingdom