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Twelve ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS ''Active'' or HMS ''Actif'', with a thirteenth currently under construction: * was a 28-gun sixth rate launched in 1758 and captured in 1778 by two French frigates off
San Domingo Hispaniola (, also ; es, La Española; Latin and french: Hispaniola; ht, Ispayola; tnq, Ayiti or Quisqueya) is an island in the Caribbean that is part of the Greater Antilles. Hispaniola is the most populous island in the West Indies, and t ...
. * was a 14-gun brig-sloop launched in 1776 and captured in 1780 by the American privateer ''General Pickering'' off
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
. * was a 12-gun
cutter Cutter may refer to: Tools * Bolt cutter * Box cutter, aka Stanley knife, a form of utility knife * Cigar cutter * Cookie cutter * Glass cutter * Meat cutter * Milling cutter * Paper cutter * Side cutter * Cutter, a type of hydraulic rescue to ...
that entered service in 1779 and surrendered that same year to the French cutter when ''Active'' encountered and was unable to escape the combined Franco-Spanish fleet in the English Channel. The French took her into service as ''Actif'' and later ''Activ No.1'' (1782). She was paid off at Brest in December 1782 and broken up there early the next year. * was a 32-gun fifth rate launched in 1780 and wrecked in 1796 on Anticosti Island at the mouth of the Saint Lawrence River. * was a 14-gun brig-sloop listed in 1782. * was a 16-gun privateer that captured from the French on 16 March 1794; she foundered on 26 November, although all her crew were saved. * was a 38-gun fifth rate launched in 1799. She was placed on harbour service in 1826, renamed HMS ''Argo'' in 1833, and was broken up in 1860. * was a 36-gun fifth rate launched in 1845, becoming a training ship and being renamed HMS ''Tyne'' in 1867 and HMS ''Durham'' in 1867. She was sold in 1908. * was a iron screw
corvette A corvette is a small warship. It is traditionally the smallest class of vessel considered to be a proper (or " rated") warship. The warship class above the corvette is that of the frigate, while the class below was historically that of the slo ...
launched in 1869 and sold in 1906. * was an scout
cruiser A cruiser is a type of warship. Modern cruisers are generally the largest ships in a fleet after aircraft carriers and amphibious assault ships, and can usually perform several roles. The term "cruiser", which has been in use for several hu ...
launched in 1911 and scrapped in 1920. * was an
destroyer In naval terminology, a destroyer is a fast, manoeuvrable, long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet, convoy or battle group and defend them against powerful short range attackers. They were originally developed in ...
launched in 1928 and broken up in 1947. * was a Type 21 frigate launched in 1972. She was sold to the
Pakistan Navy ur, ہمارے لیے اللّٰہ کافی ہے اور وہ بہترین کارساز ہے۔ English language, English: Allah is Sufficient for us - and what an excellent (reliable) Trustee (of affairs) is He!(''Quran, Qur'an, Al Imran, 3:173' ...
in 1994 and was renamed . * is a
Type 31 frigate The Type 31 frigate or Inspiration class, and formerly known as the Type 31e frigate or General Purpose Frigate (GPF), is a planned class of frigate intended to enter service with the United Kingdom's Royal Navy in the 2020s alongside the subm ...
that is currently under construction.


Battle honours

Ships named ''Active'' have earned the following battle honours: * Lagos, 1759 * Trincomalee, 1782 * Camperdown, 1797 * Egypt, 1801 * Lissa, 1811 * Pelagosa, 1811 *
Ashantee The Asante, also known as Ashanti () are part of the Akan ethnic group and are native to the Ashanti Region of modern-day Ghana. Asantes are the last group to emerge out of the various Akan civilisations. Twi is spoken by over nine million Asante ...
, 1873−74 * Jutland, 1916 * Atlantic, 1939−44 * ''Bismarck'', 1941 *
Diego Suarez Diego Suarez or ''Diego-Suarez'' may refer to: * Antsiranana, a city in Madagascar formerly known as Diego-Suarez * Diego Suarez (navigator) or Diogo Soares, 16th-century Portuguese navigator and explorer * Diego Suárez (soldier) (1552–1623), Sp ...
, 1942 * Arctic, 1944 * Falkland Islands, 1982


See also

* * The schooner ''Active'', which was under the command of Lieutenant Michael Fitton, was a tender to the flagship on the Jamaica station. She assisted at the capitulation of
Curaçao Curaçao ( ; ; pap, Kòrsou, ), officially the Country of Curaçao ( nl, Land Curaçao; pap, Pais Kòrsou), is a Lesser Antilles island country in the southern Caribbean Sea and the Dutch Caribbean region, about north of the Venezuela coast ...
on 13 September 1800.


References


Citations


Bibliography

* * Demerliac, Alain (1996) ''La Marine De Louis XVI: Nomenclature Des Navires Français De 1774 À 1792''. (Nice: Éditions OMEGA). {{DEFAULTSORT:Active, Hms Royal Navy ship names