HGS (electronic Toll Collection)
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HGS (Hızlı Geçiş Sistemi; ) is an
electronic toll collection Electronic toll collection (ETC) is a wireless system to automatically collect the usage fee or Road pricing, toll charged to vehicles using toll roads, HOV lanes, toll bridges, and toll tunnels. It is a faster alternative which is replacing Tol ...
system of radio-frequency identification (RFID)
transponder In telecommunications, a transponder is a device that, upon receiving a signal, emits a different signal in response. The term is a blend of ''transmitter'' and ''responder''. In air navigation or radio frequency identification, a flight trans ...
type available on
toll road A toll road, also known as a turnpike or tollway, is a public or private road for which a fee (or ''Toll (fee), toll'') is assessed for passage. It is a form of road pricing typically implemented to help recoup the costs of road construction and ...
s and
toll bridge A toll bridge is a bridge where a monetary charge (or '' toll'') is required to pass over. Generally the private or public owner, builder and maintainer of the bridge uses the toll to recoup their investment, in much the same way as a toll road ...
s in
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
. It is obtainable in a sticker or card form. Payment is handled by antenna on the toll booth, which collect money from the account associated with the tag. Additionally, smart cameras are used to detect the license plate and class of the vehicle. Despite these features, HGS is more cost-efficient compared to the OGS system. It was implemented in September 17, 2012 to replace the slow KGS which needed drivers to stop at the booth to pay for the toll and caused congestion during rush hour. KGS was fully phased out by February 2013. It was used alongside the OGS (electronic toll collection) system, although OGS was retired on March 31, 2022.


HGS cards

The cards used for the HGS consists of two types, stickers and cards. The technology used in the system is passive RFID. It is an unpowered, thin chipped sticker which is fixed on the windshield of the car.


Obtaining

HGS stickers or cards can be obtained through PTT locations or approved banks country wide. While applying for HGS, the user needs to present their registration and their
identity card An identity document (abbreviated as ID) is a documentation, document proving a person's Identity (social science), identity. If the identity document is a plastic card it is called an ''identity card'' (abbreviated as ''IC'' or ''ID card''). ...
. In Turkey, vehicles are classified in five classes at bridges and motorways. As of 2024, the fee for the sticker is
₺ The lira (; Currency sign, sign: Turkish lira sign, ₺; ISO 4217, ISO 4217 code: TRY; abbreviation: TL) is the official currency of Turkey. It is also legal tender in the ''de facto'' state of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. One lira i ...
60 and the card is ₺85. The system initially required a minimum deposit of ₺30, but this was lifted after backlash in 2012. Prices change depending on distance and vehicle class. Vehicle classes are listed on the table below. The system is able to detect disabled axles during passing and charges the card accordingly.


Payment

The HGS system functions on a prepaid model, mandating users to maintain an adequate balance to cover entrance fees. Failure to do so within a 15-day window may lead to legal repercussions. Passages lacking the necessary balance incur a penalty fee four times the standard rate if the balance is not added to the account within the specified timeframe.


See also

* OGS (electronic toll collection) * KGS (electronic toll collection) *
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References

{{reflist Electronic toll collection Highways in Turkey